Psalms77
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A Cry of Deep Distress
1
- Superscription
- לַמְנַצֵּחַlam·na·Tze·achto the choirmasterH5329Prep-l ¦ V-Piel-Prtcpl-msVerb Piel Participle Singular Masculine Absoluteלַto theמְנַצֵּחַchoirmaster
- עַל'alonH5921PrepPreposition
- יְדוּתוּןye·du·TunJeduthunH3038N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- לְאָסָףle·'a·Safof AsaphH623Prep-l ¦ N-proper-mNoun Proper MasculineלְofאָסָףAsaph
- מִזְמוֹרmiz·Mora psalmH4210N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- Verse
- קוֹלִיko·Limy voiceH6963N-msc ¦ 1csNoun Singular Masculine Constructקוֹלִvoiceיmy
- אֶל'eltoH413PrepPreposition
- אֱלֹהִים'E·lo·HimGodH430N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- וְאֶצְעָקָהve·'etz·'A·kahand I will cry outH6817Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-Imperf-1csVerb Qal Imperfect 1st Singular common genderוְandאֶצְעָקָהI will cry out
- קוֹלִיko·Limy voiceH6963N-msc ¦ 1csNoun Singular Masculine Constructקוֹלִvoiceיmy
- אֶל'eltoH413PrepPreposition
- אֱלֹהִים'E·lo·HimGodH430N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- וְהַאֲזִיןve·ha·'a·Zinand he will give earH238Conj-w ¦ V-Hiphil-ConsecPerf-3msVerb Hiphil Consecutive Perfect 3rd Singular Masculineוְandהַאֲזִיןhe will give ear
- אֵלָי'e·Laito meH413Prep ¦ 1csPreposition Definiteאֵלָtoיme
2
- בְּיוֹםbe·Yomin [the] day ofH3117Prep-b ¦ N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Constructבְּinיוֹם[the] day of
- צָרָתִיtza·ra·Timy distressH6869N-fsc ¦ 1csNoun Singular Feminine Constructצָרָתִdistressיmy
- אֲדֹנָי'a·do·Nai[the] LordH136N-properNoun Proper Title
- דָּרָשְׁתִּיda·Ra·she·tiI soughtH1875V-Qal-Perf-1csVerb Qal Perfect 1st Singular common gender
- יָדִיya·Dimy handH3027N-csc ¦ 1csNoun Singular common gender Constructיָדִhandיmy
- לַיְלָהLay·lahnightH3915N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- נִגְּרָהNi·ge·rahit was stretched outH5064V-Niphal-Perf-3fsVerb Niphal Perfect 3rd Singular Feminine
- וְלֹאve·Lo'and notH3808Conj-w ¦ NegParticle Negativeוְandלֹאnot
- תָפוּגta·Fugit grew numbH6313V-Qal-Imperf-3fsVerb Qal Imperfect 3rd Singular Feminine
- מֵאֲנָהme·'a·Nahit refusedH3985V-Piel-Perf-3fsVerb Piel Perfect 3rd Singular Feminine
- הִנָּחֵםhi·na·Chemto be comfortedH5162V-Niphal-InfVerb Niphal Infinitive Construct
- נַפְשִׁיnaf·Shimy selfH5315N-fsc ¦ 1csNoun Singular Feminine Constructנַפְשִׁselfיmy
3
- אֶזְכְּרָה'ez·ke·RahI will rememberH2142V-Qal-Imperf-1csVerb Qal Imperfect 1st Singular common gender
- אֱלֹהִים'E·lo·HimGodH430N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- וְאֶהֱמָיָהve·'e·he·ma·Yahso I may murmurH1993Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConjImperf-1csVerb Qal Conjunction+Imperfect 1st Singular common genderוְsoאֶהֱמָיָהI may murmur
- אָשִׂיחָה'a·Si·chahI will complainH7878V-Qal-Imperf-1csVerb Qal Imperfect 1st Singular common gender
- וְתִתְעַטֵּףve·tit·'a·Teffor it may faint awayH5848Conj-w ¦ V-Hithpael-ConjImperf-3fsVerb Hithpael Conjunction+Imperfect 3rd Singular Feminineוְforתִתְעַטֵּףit may faint away
- רוּחִיru·Chimy spiritH7307N-csc ¦ 1fsNoun Singular common gender Constructרוּחִspiritיmy
- סֶלָהSe·lahSelahH5542PrtParticle Interjection
4
- אָחַזְתָּ'A·chaz·tayou heldH270V-Qal-Perf-2msVerb Qal Perfect 2nd Singular Masculine
- שְׁמֻרוֹתshe·mu·Rot[the] eyelids ofH8109N-fpcNoun Plural Feminine Construct
- עֵינָי'ei·Naimy eyesH5869N-fdc ¦ 1csNoun Dual Feminine Constructעֵינָeyesיmy
- נִפְעַמְתִּיnif·'Am·tiI was troubledH6470V-Niphal-Perf-1csVerb Niphal Perfect 1st Singular common gender
- וְלֹאve·Lo'and notH3808Conj-w ¦ NegParticle Negativeוְandלֹאnot
- אֲדַבֵּר'a·da·BerI spokeH1696V-Piel-Imperf-1csVerb Piel Imperfect 1st Singular common gender
Questioning God's Faithfulness
5
- חִשַּׁבְתִּיchi·Shav·tiI thought aboutH2803V-Piel-Perf-1csVerb Piel Perfect 1st Singular common gender
- יָמִיםya·MimdaysH3117N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- מִקֶּדֶםmi·Ke·demfrom antiquityH6924Prep-m ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteמִfromקֶּדֶםantiquity
- שְׁנוֹתShe·Notyears ofH8141N-fpcNoun Plural Feminine Construct
- עוֹלָמִיםo·la·Mimantiquiti<es>H5769N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
6
- אֶזְכְּרָה'ez·ke·RahI will rememberH2142V-Qal-Imperf-1csVerb Qal Imperfect 1st Singular common gender
- נְגִינָתִיne·gi·na·Timy songH5058N-fsc ¦ 1csNoun Singular Feminine Constructנְגִינָתִsongיmy
- בַּלָּיְלָהba·La·ye·lahin the nightH3915Prep-b ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteבַּin theלָּיְלָהnight
- עִם'imwithH5973PrepPreposition
- לְבָבִיle·va·Vimy heartH3824N-msc ¦ 1csNoun Singular Masculine Constructלְבָבִheartיmy
- אָשִׂיחָה'a·Si·chahI will meditateH7878V-Qal-Imperf-1csVerb Qal Imperfect 1st Singular common gender
- וַיְחַפֵּשׂvay·cha·Pesand it searchedH2664Conj-w ¦ V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Piel Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיְחַפֵּשׂit searched
- רוּחִיru·Chimy spiritH7307N-csc ¦ 1fsNoun Singular common gender Constructרוּחִspiritיmy
7
- הַלְעוֹלָמִיםHal·'o·la·mim¿ to foreverH5769Interrog ¦ Prep-l ¦ N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absoluteהַ¿לְtoעוֹלָמִיםforever
- יִזְנַחyiz·Nachwill he rejectH2186V-Qal-Imperf-3msVerb Qal Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculine
- אֲדֹנָי'a·do·Nai[the] LordH136N-properNoun Proper Title
- וְלֹאve·lo'and notH3808Conj-w ¦ NegParticle Negativeוְandלֹאnot
- יֹסִיףyo·Sifwill he repeat?H3254V-Hiphil-Imperf-3msVerb Hiphil Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculine
- לִרְצוֹתlir·Tzotto show favorH7521Prep-l ¦ V-Qal-InfVerb Qal Infinitive Constructלִtoרְצוֹתshow favor
- עוֹדodagainH5750Adj-msAdjective Numerical Singular Masculine Absolute
8
- הֶאָפֵסhe·'a·Fes¿ has it come to an endH656Interrog ¦ V-Qal-Perf-3msVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Singular Masculineהֶ¿אָפֵסhas it come to an end
- לָנֶצַחla·Ne·tzachto perpetuityH5331Prep-l ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteלָtoנֶצַחperpetuity
- חַסְדּוֹchas·Dohis covenant loyaltyH2617N-msc ¦ 3msNoun Singular Masculine Constructחַסְדּcovenant loyaltyוֹhis
- גָּמַרGa·marhas it come to an end?H1584V-Qal-Perf-3msVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Singular Masculine
- אֹמֶר'O·mera wordH562N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- לְדֹרle·Dorto a generationH1755Prep-l ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteלְtoדֹרa generation
- וָדֹרva·Dorand a generationH1755Conj-w ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteוָandדֹרa generation
9
- הֲשָׁכַחha·sha·Khach¿ has he forgottenH7911Interrog ¦ V-Qal-Perf-3msVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Singular Masculineהֲ¿שָׁכַחhas he forgotten
- חַנּוֹתcha·Notto have compassionH2603V-Piel-InfVerb Piel Infinitive Construct
- אֵל'ElGodH410N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- אִם'imor?H518PrtParticle Conditional
- קָפַץka·Fatzhas he shut offH7092V-Qal-Perf-3msVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Singular Masculine
- בְּאַףbe·'Afin angerH639Prep-b ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteבְּinאַףanger
- רַחֲמָיוra·cha·Mavhis compassion<s>H7356N-mpc ¦ 3msNoun Plural Masculine Constructרַחֲמָיcompassion<s>וhis
- סֶלָהSe·lahSelahH5542PrtParticle Interjection
Resolving to Remember God's Works
10
- וָאֹמַרVa·'o·marand I saidH559Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecImperf-1csVerb Qal Consecutive Imperfect 1st Singular common genderוָandאֹמַרI said
- חַלּוֹתִיcha·Lo·ti[is] wounding myH2470V-Piel-Inf ¦ 1csVerb Piel Infinitive Constructחַלּוֹתִ[is] woundingיmy
- הִיאHi'itH1931Pro-3fsPronoun Personal 3rd Singular Feminine
- שְׁנוֹתShe·Not[the] years ofH8141N-fpcNoun Plural Feminine Construct
- יְמִיןye·Min[the] right [hand] ofH3225N-fscNoun Singular Feminine Construct
- עֶלְיוֹןel·Yon[the] Most HighH5945Adj-msAdjective Singular Masculine Absolute
11
- אֶזְכּוֹר'ez·KorI will rememberH2142V-Qal-Imperf-1csVerb Qal Imperfect 1st Singular common gender
- מַעַלְלֵיma·'a·lei[the] deeds ofH4611N-mpcNoun Plural Masculine Construct
- יָהּYahYahwehH3050N-proper-mNoun Proper Masculine
- כִּיkiforH3588PrtParticle Conditional
- אֶזְכְּרָה'ez·ke·RahI will rememberH2142V-Qal-Imperf-1csVerb Qal Imperfect 1st Singular common gender
- מִקֶּדֶםmi·Ke·demfrom antiquityH6924Prep-m ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteמִfromקֶּדֶםantiquity
- פִּלְאֶךָpil·'E·khayour wonder[s]H6382N-msc ¦ 2msNoun Singular Masculine Constructפִּלְאֶwonder[s]ךָyour
12
- וְהָגִיתִיve·ha·Gi·tiand I will meditateH1897Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecPerf-1csVerb Qal Consecutive Perfect 1st Singular common genderוְandהָגִיתִיI will meditate
- בְכָלve·kholon allH3605Prep-b ¦ N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Constructבְonכָלall
- פָּעֳלֶךָpo·'o·Le·khayour workH6467N-msc ¦ 2msNoun Singular Masculine Constructפָּעֳלֶworkךָyour
- וּבַעֲלִילוֹתֶיךָu·va·'a·Li·lo·Tei·khaand on your deedsH5949Conj-w ¦ Prep-b ¦ N-fpc ¦ 2msNoun Plural Feminine Constructוּandבַonעֲלִילוֹתֶיdeedsךָyour
- אָשִׂיחָה'a·Si·chahI will meditateH7878V-Qal-Imperf-1csVerb Qal Imperfect 1st Singular common gender
13
- אֱלֹהִים'E·lo·HimO GodH430N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- בַּקֹּדֶשׁba·Ko·desh[is] in <the> holinessH6944Prep-b ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteבַּ[is] in <the>קֹּדֶשׁholiness
- דַּרְכֶּךָdar·Ke·khayour wayH1870N-csc ¦ 2msNoun Singular common gender Constructדַּרְכֶּwayךָyour
- מִיmiwho?H4310InterrogPronoun Interrogative
- אֵל'el[is] a godH410N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- גָּדוֹלga·DolgreatH1419Adj-msAdjective Singular Masculine Absolute
- כֵּאלֹהִיםKe·lo·Himlike GodH430Prep-k ¦ N-mpNoun Plural Masculine AbsoluteכֵּlikeאלֹהִיםGod
14
- אַתָּה'a·TahyouH859Pro-2msPronoun Personal 2nd Singular Masculine
- הָאֵלHa·'el[are] the GodH410Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהָ[are] theאֵלGod
- עֹשֵׂה'O·seh[who] doesH6213V-Qal-Prtcpl-msVerb Qal Participle Singular Masculine Construct
- פֶלֶאFe·le'<of> wonder[s]H6382N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- הוֹדַעְתָּho·Da'·tayou have made knownH3045V-Hiphil-Perf-2msVerb Hiphil Perfect 2nd Singular Masculine
- בָעַמִּיםva·'a·Mimamong the peoplesH5971Prep-b ¦ N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absoluteבָamong theעַמִּיםpeoples
- עֻזֶּךָ'u·Ze·khayour strengthH5797N-msc ¦ 2msNoun Singular Masculine Constructעֻזֶּstrengthךָyour
15
- גָּאַלְתָּga·'Al·tayou redeemedH1350V-Qal-Perf-2msVerb Qal Perfect 2nd Singular Masculine
- בִּזְרוֹעַbiz·Ro·a'by an armH2220Prep-b ¦ N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absoluteבִּbyזְרוֹעַan arm
- עַמֶּךָ'a·Me·khayour peopleH5971N-msc ¦ 2msNoun Singular Masculine Constructעַמֶּpeopleךָyour
- בְּנֵיbe·nei[the] descendants ofH1121N-mpcNoun Plural Masculine Construct
- יַעֲקֹבya·'a·KoJacobH3290N-proper-mNoun Proper Masculine
- וְיוֹסֵףve·yo·Sefand JosephH3130Conj-w ¦ N-proper-mNoun Proper MasculineוְandיוֹסֵףJoseph
- סֶלָהSe·lahSelahH5542PrtParticle Interjection
Remembering the Wonders of the Exodus
16
- רָאוּךָra·'U·khathey saw youH7200V-Qal-Perf-3cp ¦ 2msVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Plural common genderרָאוּthey sawךָyou
- מַּיִםMa·yim[the] watersH4325N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- אֱלֹהִים'elo·HimO GodH430N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- רָאוּךָra·'U·khathey saw youH7200V-Qal-Perf-3cp ¦ 2msVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Plural common genderרָאוּthey sawךָyou
- מַּיִםMa·yim[the] watersH4325N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- יָחִילוּya·Chi·luthey writhed in agonyH2342V-Qal-Imperf-3mpVerb Qal Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculine
- אַף'AfalsoH637PrtParticle Interjection
- יִרְגְּזוּyir·ge·Zuthey trembledH7264V-Qal-Imperf-3mpVerb Qal Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculine
- תְהֹמוֹתte·ho·Mot[the] deepsH8415N-fpNoun Plural Feminine Absolute
17
- זֹרְמוּZo·re·muthey poured forthH2229V-Piel-Perf-3cpVerb Piel Perfect 3rd Plural common gender
- מַיִםMa·yimwaterH4325N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- עָבוֹתa·VotcloudsH5645N-fpNoun Plural Feminine Absolute
- קוֹלKola soundH6963N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- נָתְנוּna·te·Nuthey gave forthH5414V-Qal-Perf-3cpVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Plural common gender
- שְׁחָקִיםshe·cha·KimcloudsH7834N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- אַף'afalsoH637PrtParticle Interjection
- חֲצָצֶיךָcha·tza·Tzei·khayour arrowsH2671N-mpc ¦ 2msNoun Plural Masculine Constructחֲצָצֶיarrowsךָyour
- יִתְהַלָּכוּyit·ha·La·khuthey went aboutH1980V-Hithpael-Imperf-3mpVerb Hithpael Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculine
18
- קוֹלKol[the] sound ofH6963N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
- רַעַמְךָra·'am·Khayour thunderH7482N-msc ¦ 2msNoun Singular Masculine Constructרַעַמְthunderךָyour
- בַּגַּלְגַּלba·gal·Gal[was] in the whirlwindH1534Prep-b ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteבַּ[was] in theגַּלְגַּלwhirlwind
- הֵאִירוּhe·'I·ruthey lit upH215V-Hiphil-Perf-3cpVerb Hiphil Perfect 3rd Plural common gender
- בְרָקִיםve·ra·Kimlightning flashesH1300N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- תֵּבֵלte·Vel[the] worldH8398N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absolute
- רָגְזָהra·ge·Zahit trembledH7264V-Qal-Perf-3fsVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Singular Feminine
- וַתִּרְעַשׁva·tir·'Ashand it shookH7493Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fsVerb Qal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Feminineוַandתִּרְעַשׁit shook
- הָאָרֶץha·'A·retzthe earthH776Art ¦ N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absoluteהָtheאָרֶץearth
19
- בַּיָּםbai·Yam[was] in the seaH3220Prep-b ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteבַּ[was] in theיָּםsea
- דַּרְכֶּךָdar·Ke·khayour wayH1870N-csc ¦ 2msNoun Singular common gender Constructדַּרְכֶּwayךָyour
- וּשְׁבִילְךָU·she·vi·le·khaand your pathH7635Conj-w ¦ N-msc ¦ 2msNoun Singular Masculine Constructוּandשְׁבִילְpathךָyour
- בְּמַיִםbe·Ma·yim[was] in watersH4325Prep-b ¦ N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absoluteבְּ[was] inמַיִםwaters
- רַבִּיםra·BimmanyH7227Adj-mpAdjective Plural Masculine Absolute
- וְעִקְּבוֹתֶיךָve·'i·ke·vo·Tei·chaand your footprintsH6119Conj-w ¦ N-fpc ¦ 2msNoun Plural Feminine Constructוְandעִקְּבוֹתֶיfootprintsךָyour
- לֹאlo'notH3808NegParticle Negative
- נֹדָעוּno·Da·'uthey were knownH3045V-Niphal-Perf-3cpVerb Niphal Perfect 3rd Plural common gender
20
- נָחִיתָna·Chi·tayou ledH5148V-Qal-Perf-2msVerb Qal Perfect 2nd Singular Masculine
- כַצֹּאןkha·Tzonlike <the> flockH6629Prep-k ¦ N-csNoun Singular common gender Absoluteכַlike <the>צֹּאןflock
- עַמֶּךָ'a·Me·khayour peopleH5971N-msc ¦ 2msNoun Singular Masculine Constructעַמֶּpeopleךָyour
- בְּיַדbe·yadby [the] hand ofH3027Prep-b ¦ N-cscNoun Singular common gender Constructבְּbyיַד[the] hand of
- מֹשֶׁהmo·ShehMosesH4872N-proper-mNoun Proper Masculine
- וְאַהֲרֹןve·'a·ha·Ronand AaronH175Conj-w ¦ N-proper-mNoun Proper MasculineוְandאַהֲרֹןAaron
English is a literal word-by-word gloss of the Hebrew, not the KJV's wording. Why?
This is the original text the KJV's translators worked from — each Hebrew word with its own literal English meaning in this verse, prepared by scholars at Tyndale House, Cambridge. The KJV translates whole sentences, not word by word, so its wording differs: one Hebrew word can become several English words, and the KJV may choose “the LORD” where the gloss reads “Yahweh”. Both are faithful — they answer different questions. For the KJV's own rendering, switch to the KJV text.
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