Psalms 77:7

Will the Lord cast off for ever? and will he be favourable no more?

Will the Lord {H136} cast off {H2186}{H8799)} for ever {H5769}? and will {H3254}{H8686)} he be favourable {H7521}{H8800)} no more?

"Will Adonai reject forever? will he never show his favor again?

β€œWill the Lord spurn us forever and never show His favor again?

Will the Lord cast off for ever? And will he be favorable no more?

Commentary

Psalm 77:7 captures the raw anguish and spiritual struggle of the psalmist Asaph during a time of deep distress. This verse is one of several rhetorical questions (Psalms 77:7-9) that express the profound fear that God has abandoned His people or withdrawn His favor permanently. It reflects a moment of intense doubt, wondering if God's covenant promises are truly everlasting.

Context

Psalm 77 is a lament, beginning with the psalmist crying out to God in his trouble (Psalm 77:1-6). Asaph describes his sleepless nights and incessant groaning, his spirit overwhelmed with sorrow. He remembers past blessings and God's mighty deeds but finds no comfort in his present affliction. Verse 7 initiates a series of desperate questions concerning God's faithfulness: has He rejected them forever? Has His favor ceased? Has His mercy vanished? This deep questioning sets the stage for the psalmist's turning point in verse 10, where he resolves to remember God's works of old, ultimately finding solace in God's unchanging character and redemptive history.

Key Themes

  • Doubt and Despair: The verse powerfully articulates the human experience of spiritual crisis, where one questions God's very nature and commitment during periods of suffering or perceived absence. It normalizes these difficult emotions within the journey of faith.
  • God's Enduring Favor: The psalmist's fear is that God's "favor" (Hebrew: ratzah), implying His acceptance, pleasure, and covenant loyalty, has been withdrawn. This highlights the preciousness of God's favor and the terror of its perceived loss. However, the rest of the psalm implicitly answers these questions, affirming God's unfailing faithfulness.
  • Covenant Faithfulness: Underlying the psalmist's lament is a deep concern for God's covenant promises. The fear of being "cast off for ever" touches upon the foundational belief that God's covenant with Israel was eternal and unbreakable. The psalmist is wrestling with the tension between his present suffering and God's historical pattern of deliverance and love.

Linguistic Insights

The phrase "cast off" comes from the Hebrew word zanach, which means to reject, abandon, or spurn. It conveys a sense of finality and utter dismissal, intensifying the psalmist's dread. Similarly, "favourable" is from the Hebrew ratzah, meaning to be pleased with, to accept, or to show goodwill. The question "will he be favourable no more?" expresses the agonizing fear that God's active goodwill and delight in His people have ceased permanently. These questions, while expressions of deep pain, are not definitive statements but rather desperate pleas for reassurance, leading the psalmist to recall God's unchanging nature and past interventions.

Practical Application

For believers today, Psalm 77:7 offers profound comfort by acknowledging the reality of spiritual struggle. It teaches us that:

  • It's Okay to Question: Even devout individuals like Asaph can experience periods of profound doubt and despair concerning God's presence and favor. These feelings are part of the human condition and can be brought honestly before God.
  • God Can Handle Our Doubts: The psalmist brings his raw questions directly to God, demonstrating that God is big enough to handle our deepest fears and insecurities.
  • Remembering God's Character: The psalm's trajectory, moving from lament to remembrance of God's mighty acts (beginning in Psalm 77:11), provides a pathway through despair. When we doubt God's favor, we are called to remember His unchanging character and His past faithfulness, as seen throughout biblical history (e.g., Lamentations 3:22-23).
  • God's Love Endures: Despite our feelings, God's love and covenant faithfulness are eternal. The New Testament affirms that God's love for His people is unwavering and that He will never leave nor forsake those who belong to Him (Hebrews 13:5; Romans 8:38-39).

Reflection

Psalm 77:7 serves as a powerful reminder that faith is not the absence of doubt, but the courage to bring our doubts to God and to seek Him even when He seems distant. It encourages us to anchor our hope not in fleeting emotions or circumstances, but in the unchanging character of the Lord, who is indeed favorable and will never cast off His own.

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Cross-References

  • Psalms 85:1

    ΒΆ To the chief Musician, A Psalm for the sons of Korah. LORD, thou hast been favourable unto thy land: thou hast brought back the captivity of Jacob.
  • Psalms 89:46

    How long, LORD? wilt thou hide thyself for ever? shall thy wrath burn like fire?
  • Lamentations 3:31

    For the Lord will not cast off for ever:
  • Lamentations 3:32

    But though he cause grief, yet will he have compassion according to the multitude of his mercies.
  • Psalms 85:5

    Wilt thou be angry with us for ever? wilt thou draw out thine anger to all generations?
  • Romans 11:1

    ΒΆ I say then, Hath God cast away his people? God forbid. For I also am an Israelite, of the seed of Abraham, [of] the tribe of Benjamin.
  • Romans 11:2

    God hath not cast away his people which he foreknew. Wot ye not what the scripture saith of Elias? how he maketh intercession to God against Israel, saying,