The Hebrew word peleʼ, represented by H6382, describes a miracle, marvellous thing, or wonder. Derived from the root H6381 pâlâʼ, it appears 13 times across 13 unique verses. The term specifically points to extraordinary events or concepts that are set apart and inspire awe, often as a direct result of divine action.
In scripture, H6382 is consistently associated with the mighty acts of God. The psalmist remembers God's "wonders of old" Psalms 77:11 and praises Him as "the God that doest wonders" Psalms 77:14. These are not random occurrences but are described as things God has "done" Isaiah 25:1. The term is also used prophetically, most notably as a name for the coming Messiah, who "shall be called Wonderful" Isaiah 9:6. It can even describe a calamitous event, such as a downfall that happens so shockingly it is considered to have occurred "wonderfully" Lamentations 1:9. God's own laws and promises are also described this way, with the psalmist declaring, "Thy testimonies are wonderful" Psalms 119:129.
Several related words help clarify the meaning of a divine wonder:
- H6381 pâlâʼ (to be wonderful, hard, or perform a miracle): As the root of H6382, this verb signifies the act of doing something extraordinary or difficult. It is used to ask if anything is "too hard for the LORD" Genesis 18:14 and to describe God's "marvellous works" Psalms 9:1.
- H6213 ʻâsâh (to do or make): This word frequently appears alongside H6382, emphasizing that a wonder is an action performed. God is described as "doing wonders" Exodus 15:11, linking His power directly to the miraculous event.
- H3045 yâdaʻ (to know): This word connects wonders to perception and revelation. A question is posed in the psalms, "Shall thy wonders be known in the dark?" Psalms 88:12, highlighting that these acts are meant to reveal God's power.
- H3034 yâdâh (to praise or give thanks): The proper response to witnessing God's wonders is often praise. In Isaiah 25:1, the prophet declares he will praise God's name because He has "done wonderful things".
The theological significance of H6382 is rooted in its function as a sign of divine power and identity.
- Evidence of Divine Power: The term is used to describe God's acts that are beyond human capability, such as the "Marvellous things" He did in Egypt Psalms 78:12. These wonders serve as a declaration of His strength among the people Psalms 77:14.
- Messianic Title: The application of "Wonderful" as a name for the Messiah in Isaiah 9:6 is a cornerstone of its theological weight. It places the very nature of a divine marvel at the core of His being, alongside titles like "The mighty God" H410 and "Counsellor" H3289.
- A Call to Praise: God's wonders are presented as a reason for worship. The heavens are said to praise God's "wonders" Psalms 89:5, and He is described as "fearful in praises, doing wonders" Exodus 15:11.
In summary, H6382 is a specific and powerful term that denotes more than just an unusual event. It points to a divine miracle, an act so extraordinary it reveals the character and might of God. Whether describing His works in history, the nature of His law, or the identity of the Messiah, peleʼ signifies a wonder that originates from God and directs all awe back to Him.
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