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circa 1010–970 BC
The Reign of David
David unites the tribes, conquers Jerusalem, and establishes Israel's golden age—even through deep personal failure.
- 2 Samuel 15:34c. 1021 BC
But if you go back to the city and tell Avshalom, 'King, I will be your servant; just as I was your father's servant in the past, so I will now be your servant'- then you will be able to frustrate Achitofel's advice for me.
- 2 Samuel 15:35c. 1021 BC
You have Tzadok and Evyatar the cohanim there with you. So whatever you hear from the king's house, you tell to Tzadok and Evyatar the cohanim.
- 2 Samuel 15:36c. 1021 BC
Their two sons, Achima'atz the son of Tzadok and Y'honatan the son of Evyatar, are there with them; through them send me everything you hear."
- 2 Samuel 15:37c. 1021 BC
So Hushai David's friend came into the city when Avshalom was about to enter Yerushalayim.
- 2 Samuel 16:1c. 1023 BC
When David had gone a little past the summit, there was Tziva, the servant of M'fivoshet, who met him with a pair of donkeys saddled and on them 200 loaves of bread, 100 bunches of raisins, 100 pieces of summer fruit and a skin of wine.
- 2 Samuel 16:2c. 1023 BC
The king said to Tziva, "What do you mean by these?" Tziva replied, "The donkeys are for the king's household to ride on; the bread and summer fruit are for the young men to eat; and the wine is for those who collapse in the desert to drink."
- 2 Samuel 16:3c. 1023 BC
The king asked, "Where is your master's [grand]son?"Tziva answered the king, "He's staying in Yerushalayim, because he said, 'Today the house of Isra'el will restore my father's kingship to me.'"
- 2 Samuel 16:4c. 1023 BC
The king said to Tziva, "Everything that belongs to M'fivoshet is now yours." Tziva answered, "I bow down before you; may I find favor in your sight, my lord, king."
- 2 Samuel 16:5c. 1023 BC
When King David arrived at Bachurim, there came out from there a man from Sha'ul's family named Shim'i the son of Gera; and he came out pronouncing curses
- 2 Samuel 16:6c. 1023 BC
and throwing stones at David and all King David's servants; even though all the people, including his bodyguard, surrounded him right and left.
- 2 Samuel 16:7c. 1023 BC
When Shim'i cursed, he said, "Get out of here! Get out of here, you killer, you good-for-nothing!
- 2 Samuel 16:8c. 1023 BC
ADONAI has brought back on you all the blood of the house of Sha'ul. You usurped his kingship, but ADONAI has handed over the kingdom to Avshalom your son. Now your own evil has overtaken you, because you are a man of blood!"
- 2 Samuel 16:9c. 1023 BC
Avishai the son of Tz'ruyah said to the king, "Why allow this dead dog to curse my lord the king? Just let me go over and remove his head!"
- 2 Samuel 16:10c. 1023 BC
The king said, "Do you sons of Tz'ruyah and I have anything in common? Let him curse. If ADONAI tells him, 'Curse David,' who has the right to ask, 'Why are you doing it?'"
- 2 Samuel 16:11c. 1023 BC
David then said to Avishai and all his servants, "Look, my own son, who came from my own body, seeks my life. So how much more now this Binyamini! Let him alone; and let him curse, if ADONAI told him to.
- 2 Samuel 16:12c. 1023 BC
Maybe ADONAI will notice how I'm treating him, and ADONAI will reward me with good instead of his curses."
- 2 Samuel 16:13c. 1023 BC
So David and his men went on their way, while on the opposite hillside Shim'i kept pace with him, cursing, throwing stones and flinging dust as he went.
- 2 Samuel 16:14c. 1023 BC
The king and all the people with him arrived exhausted, so he rested there.
- 2 Samuel 16:15c. 1023 BC
Meanwhile Avshalom and all the people, the men of Isra'el, came to Yerushalayim; Achitofel was with him.
- 2 Samuel 16:16c. 1023 BC
Hushai the Arki, David's friend, came to Avshalom and said to him, "Long live the king! Long live the king!"
- 2 Samuel 16:17c. 1023 BC
Avshalom asked Hushai, "Is this how you show kindness to your friend? Why didn't you go with your friend?"
- 2 Samuel 16:18c. 1023 BC
Hushai replied, "No, but whomever ADONAI and this people and all the men of Isra'el choose, his I will be; and with him I will stay.
- 2 Samuel 16:19c. 1023 BC
Moreover, whom should I serve? Shouldn't I serve in the presence of his son? Just as I have served in your father's presence, so will I be in your presence."
- 2 Samuel 16:20c. 1023 BC
Avshalom said to Achitofel, "Give your advice as to what we should do."
- 2 Samuel 16:21c. 1023 BC
Achitofel answered Avshalom, "Go in, and sleep with your father's concubines, the ones he left to take care of the palace. All Isra'el will hear that your father utterly despises you, and this will strengthen the position of all those who are on your side."