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circa 1010–970 BC
The Reign of David
David unites the tribes, conquers Jerusalem, and establishes Israel's golden age—even through deep personal failure.
- 2 Samuel 8:14c. 1040 BC
He put garrisons in Edom; throughout all Edom put he garrisons, and all the Edomites became servants to David. The LORD gave victory to David wherever he went.
- 2 Samuel 8:15c. 1040 BC
David reigned over all Israel; and David executed justice and righteousness to all his people.
- 2 Samuel 8:16c. 1040 BC
Joab the son of Zeruiah was over the army; and Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was recorder;
- 2 Samuel 8:17c. 1040 BC
and Zadok the son of Ahitub, and Ahimelech the son of Abiathar, were priests; and Seraiah was scribe;
- 2 Samuel 8:18c. 1040 BC
and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and the Pelethites; and David’s sons were chief ministers.
- 2 Samuel 9:1c. 1040 BC
David said, “Is there yet any who is left of the house of Saul, that I may show him kindness for Jonathan’s sake?”
- 2 Samuel 9:2c. 1040 BC
There was of the house of Saul a servant whose name was Ziba, and they called him to David; and the king said to him, “Are you Ziba?” He said, “Your servant is he.”
- 2 Samuel 9:3c. 1040 BC
The king said, “Is there not yet any of the house of Saul, that I may show the kindness of God to him?” Ziba said to the king, “Jonathan has yet a son, who is lame of his feet.”
- 2 Samuel 9:4c. 1040 BC
The king said to him, “Where is he?” Ziba said to the king, “Behold, he is in the house of Machir the son of Ammiel, in Lo Debar.”
- 2 Samuel 9:5c. 1040 BC
Then king David sent, and fetched him out of the house of Machir the son of Ammiel, from Lo Debar.
- 2 Samuel 9:6c. 1040 BC
Mephibosheth, the son of Jonathan, the son of Saul, came to David, and fell on his face, and showed respect. David said, “Mephibosheth.” He answered, “Behold, your servant!”
- 2 Samuel 9:7c. 1040 BC
David said to him, “Don’t be afraid of him; for I will surely show you kindness for Jonathan your father’s sake, and will restore to you all the land of Saul your father. You shall eat bread at my table continually.”
- 2 Samuel 9:8c. 1040 BC
He bowed down, and said, “What is your servant, that you should look on such a dead dog as I am?”
- 2 Samuel 9:9c. 1040 BC
Then the king called to Ziba, Saul’s servant, and said to him, “All that pertained to Saul and to all his house have I given to your master’s son.
- 2 Samuel 9:10c. 1040 BC
You shall till the land for him, you, and your sons, and your servants; and you shall bring in the harvest, that your master’s son may have bread to eat: but Mephibosheth your master’s son shall eat bread always at my table.” Now Ziba had fifteen sons and twenty servants.
- 2 Samuel 9:11c. 1040 BC
Then Ziba said to the king, “According to all that my lord the king commands his servant, so your shall servant do.” So Mephibosheth ate at the king’s table, like one of the king’s sons.
- 2 Samuel 9:12c. 1040 BC
Mephibosheth had a young son, whose name was Mica. All that lived in the house of Ziba were servants to Mephibosheth.
- 2 Samuel 9:13c. 1040 BC
So Mephibosheth lived in Jerusalem; for he ate continually at the king’s table. He was lame in both his feet.
- 2 Samuel 10:1c. 1037 BC
After this, the king of the children of Ammon died, and Hanun his son reigned in his place.
- 2 Samuel 10:2c. 1037 BC
David said, “I will show kindness to Hanun the son of Nahash, as his father showed kindness to me.” So David sent by his servants to comfort him concerning his father. David’s servants came into the land of the children of Ammon.
- 2 Samuel 10:3c. 1037 BC
But the princes of the children of Ammon said to Hanun their lord, “Do you think that David honors your father, in that he has sent comforters to you? Hasn’t David sent his servants to you to search the city, and to spy it out, and to overthrow it?”
- 2 Samuel 10:4c. 1037 BC
So Hanun took David’s servants, and shaved off the one half of their beards, and cut off their garments in the middle, even to their buttocks, and sent them away.
- 2 Samuel 10:5c. 1037 BC
When they told it to David, he sent to meet them; for the men were greatly ashamed. The king said, “Wait at Jericho until your beards have grown, and then return.”
- 2 Samuel 10:6c. 1037 BC
When the children of Ammon saw that they were become odious to David, the children of Ammon sent and hired the Syrians of Beth Rehob, and the Syrians of Zobah, twenty thousand footmen, and the king of Maacah with one thousand men, and the men of Tob twelve thousand men.
- 2 Samuel 10:7c. 1037 BC
When David heard of it, he sent Joab, and all the army of the mighty men.