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circa 1050–1010 BC

Samuel & King Saul

Israel demands a king; Samuel anoints Saul, whose disobedience leads to his rejection as God chooses a man after his own heart.

810 verses · 1 book covered

Verses from This Period

  1. 1 Samuel 16:18c. 1063 BC

    One of the young men answered, "Here, I've seen one of the sons of Yishai the Beit-Lachmi who knows how to play. He's a brave soldier, he can fight, he chooses his words carefully and he's pleasant-looking. Besides, ADONAI is with him."

  2. 1 Samuel 16:19c. 1063 BC

    So Sha'ul sent messengers to Yishai saying, "Send me David your son, who is out with the sheep."

  3. 1 Samuel 16:20c. 1063 BC

    Yishai took a donkey, loaded it with bread, a bottle of wine and a kid, and sent them with David his son to Sha'ul.

  4. 1 Samuel 16:21c. 1063 BC

    David came to Sha'ul and presented himself to him. Sha'ul took a great liking to him and made him his armor-bearer.

  5. 1 Samuel 16:22c. 1063 BC

    Sha'ul sent a message to Yishai: "Please let David stay in my service, because I'm pleased with him."

  6. 1 Samuel 16:23c. 1063 BC

    So it was that whenever the [evil] spirit from God came over Sha'ul, David would take the lyre and play it, with the result that Sha'ul would find relief and feel better, as the evil spirit left him.

  7. 1 Samuel 17:1c. 1063 BC

    The P'lishtim rallied their troops for war, assembling at Sokhoh in Y'hudah and setting up camp between Sokhoh and 'Azekah in Efes-Damim.

  8. 1 Samuel 17:2c. 1063 BC

    Sha'ul and the men of Isra'el assembled, set up camp in the Elah Valley and drew up their battle line opposite the P'lishtim.

  9. 1 Samuel 17:3c. 1063 BC

    The P'lishtim occupied a position on one hill and Isra'el a position on another hill, with a valley between them.

  10. 1 Samuel 17:4c. 1063 BC

    There came out a champion from the camp of the P'lishtim named Golyat, from Gat, who was nine feet nine inches tall.

  11. 1 Samuel 17:5c. 1063 BC

    He had a bronze helmet on his head, and he wore a bronze armor plate weighing 120 pounds.

  12. 1 Samuel 17:6c. 1063 BC

    He had bronze armor protecting his legs and a bronze javelin between his shoulders.

  13. 1 Samuel 17:7c. 1063 BC

    The shaft of his spear was as big as a weaver's beam, and the iron spearhead weighed fifteen pounds. His shield-bearer went ahead of him.

  14. 1 Samuel 17:8c. 1063 BC

    He stood and yelled at the armies of Isra'el, "Why come out and draw up a battle line? I'm a P'lishti, and you are servants of Sha'ul, so choose a man for yourselves, and let him come down to me.

  15. 1 Samuel 17:9c. 1063 BC

    If he can fight me and kill me, we'll be your slaves; but if I beat him and kill him, you will become slaves and serve us."

  16. 1 Samuel 17:10c. 1063 BC

    The P'lishti added, "I challenge Isra'el's armies today - give me a man, and we'll fight it out!"

  17. 1 Samuel 17:11c. 1063 BC

    When Sha'ul and all Isra'el heard those words of the P'lishti, they were shaken and terrified.

  18. 1 Samuel 17:12c. 1063 BC

    Now David was the son of that Efrati from Beit-Lechem in Y'hudah named Yishai. He had eight sons; and in the time of Sha'ul he was old - the years had taken their toll.

  19. 1 Samuel 17:13c. 1063 BC

    Yishai's three oldest sons had followed Sha'ul to battle; the names of his three sons who went to battle were Eli'av the firstborn, next to him Avinadav, and the third Shammah.

  20. 1 Samuel 17:14c. 1063 BC

    David was the youngest; the three oldest followed Sha'ul.

  21. 1 Samuel 17:15c. 1063 BC

    David went back and forth from Sha'ul to pasture his father's sheep at Beit-Lechem.

  22. 1 Samuel 17:16c. 1063 BC

    Meanwhile, the P'lishti approached with his challenge every morning and evening for forty days.

  23. 1 Samuel 17:17c. 1063 BC

    Yishai said to David his son, "Please take your brothers five bushels of this roasted grain and these ten loaves of bread; hurry, and carry them to your brothers at the camp.

  24. 1 Samuel 17:18c. 1063 BC

    Also bring these ten cheeses to their field officer. Find out if your brothers are well, and bring back some token from them.

  25. 1 Samuel 17:19c. 1063 BC

    Sha'ul and your brothers, with all the army of Isra'el, are in the Elah Valley, fighting the P'lishtim."