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Haman's Promotion and Mordecai's Refusal

1
  1. אַחַר'a·CharafterH310Adj-mscAdjective Numerical Singular Masculine Construct
  2. הַדְּבָרִיםha·de·va·Rimthe thingsH1697Art ¦ N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absoluteהַtheדְּבָרִיםthings
  3. הָאֵלֶּהha·'E·leh<the> theseH428Art ¦ PrtParticle Demonstrativeהָ<the>אֵלֶּהthese
  4. גִּדַּלgi·Dalhe made greatH1431V-Piel-Perf-3msVerb Piel Perfect 3rd Singular Masculine
  5. הַמֶּלֶךְha·Me·lekhthe kingH4428Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהַtheמֶּלֶךְking
  6. אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ'a·chash·ve·Ro·oshAhasuerusH325N-proper-mNoun Proper Masculine
  7. אֶת'et<obj.>H853DirObjMParticle Object Indicator
  8. הָמָןha·ManHamanH2001N-proper-mNoun Proper Masculine
  9. בֶּןben[the] son ofH1121N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
  10. הַמְּדָתָאha·me·Da·ta'HammedathaH4099N-proper-mNoun Proper Masculine
  11. הָאֲגָגִיha·'a·ga·Githe AgagiteH91Art ¦ N-msNoun Gentilic Singular Masculine AbsoluteהָtheאֲגָגִיAgagite
  12. וַיְנַשְּׂאֵהוּvay·na·se·'E·huand he exalted himH5375Conj-w ¦ V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms ¦ 3msVerb Piel Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיְנַשְּׂאֵhe exaltedהוּhim
  13. וַיָּשֶׂםvai·Ya·semand he placedH7760Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Qal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיָּשֶׂםhe placed
  14. אֶת'et<obj.>H853DirObjMParticle Object Indicator
  15. כִּסְאוֹkis·'Ohis seatH3678N-msc ¦ 3msNoun Singular Masculine Constructכִּסְאseatוֹhis
  16. מֵעַלme·'Al<from> aboveH5921Prep-m ¦ PrepPrepositionמֵ<from>עַלabove
  17. כָּלkolallH3605N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
  18. הַשָּׂרִיםha·sa·Rimthe officialsH8269Art ¦ N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absoluteהַtheשָּׂרִיםofficials
  19. אֲשֶׁר'a·SherwhoH834RelParticle Relative
  20. אִתּוֹ'i·To[were] with himH854Prep ¦ 3msPreposition Definiteאִתּ[were] withוֹhim
2
  1. וְכָלve·kholand allH3605Conj-w ¦ N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Constructוְandכָלall
  2. עַבְדֵי'av·Dei[the] servants ofH5650N-mpcNoun Plural Masculine Construct
  3. הַמֶּלֶךְha·Me·lekhthe kingH4428Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהַtheמֶּלֶךְking
  4. אֲשֶׁר'a·SherwhoH834RelParticle Relative
  5. בְּשַׁעַרbe·Sha·'ar[were] at [the] gate ofH8179Prep-b ¦ N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Constructבְּ[were] atשַׁעַר[the] gate of
  6. הַמֶּלֶךְha·Me·lekhthe kingH4428Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהַtheמֶּלֶךְking
  7. כֹּרְעִיםko·re·'Im[were] kneelingH3766V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpVerb Qal Participle Plural Masculine Absolute
  8. וּמִשְׁתַּחֲוִיםu·mish·ta·cha·Vimand bowing downH7812Conj-w ¦ V-Hishtaphel-Prtcpl-mpVerb Hishtaphel Participle Plural Masculine Absoluteוּandמִשְׁתַּחֲוִיםbowing down
  9. לְהָמָןle·ha·Manto HamanH2001Prep-l ¦ N-proper-mNoun Proper MasculineלְtoהָמָןHaman
  10. כִּיkiforH3588PrtParticle Conditional
  11. כֵןkhenthusH3651AdvAdverb
  12. צִוָּהtzi·vahhe had commandedH6680V-Piel-Perf-3msVerb Piel Perfect 3rd Singular Masculine
  13. לוֹloto <the> himPrep-l ¦ 3msSuffix Personal 3rd Singular Masculineלto <the>וֹhim
  14. הַמֶּלֶךְha·Me·lekhthe kingH4428Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהַtheמֶּלֶךְking
  15. וּמָרְדֳּכַיu·Ma·re·do·Khaiand MordecaiH4782Conj-w ¦ N-proper-mNoun Proper MasculineוּandמָרְדֳּכַיMordecai
  16. לֹאlo'notH3808NegParticle Negative
  17. יִכְרַעyikh·Ra'he kneltH3766V-Qal-Imperf-3msVerb Qal Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculine
  18. וְלֹאve·Lo'and notH3808Conj-w ¦ NegParticle Negativeוְandלֹאnot
  19. יִשְׁתַּחֲוֶהYish·ta·cha·Vehhe bowed downH7812V-Hithpael-Imperf-3msVerb Hithpael Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculine
3
  1. וַיֹּאמְרוּvai·Yo·me·Ruand they saidH559Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mpVerb Qal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculineוַandיֹּאמְרוּthey said
  2. עַבְדֵי'av·Dei[the] servants ofH5650N-mpcNoun Plural Masculine Construct
  3. הַמֶּלֶךְha·Me·lekhthe kingH4428Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהַtheמֶּלֶךְking
  4. אֲשֶׁר'a·SherwhoH834RelParticle Relative
  5. בְּשַׁעַרbe·Sha·'ar[were] at [the] gate ofH8179Prep-b ¦ N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Constructבְּ[were] atשַׁעַר[the] gate of
  6. הַמֶּלֶךְha·Me·lekhthe kingH4428Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהַtheמֶּלֶךְking
  7. לְמָרְדֳּכָיle·ma·re·do·Khaito MordecaiH4782Prep-l ¦ N-proper-mNoun Proper MasculineלְtoמָרְדֳּכָיMordecai
  8. מַדּוּעַma·Du·a'why?H4069InterrogParticle Interrogative
  9. אַתָּה'a·Tah[are] youH859Pro-2msPronoun Personal 2nd Singular Masculine
  10. עוֹבֵרo·VertransgressingH5674V-Qal-Prtcpl-msVerb Qal Participle Singular Masculine Absolute
  11. אֵת'et<obj.>H853DirObjMParticle Object Indicator
  12. מִצְוַתmitz·Vat[the] commandment ofH4687N-fscNoun Singular Feminine Construct
  13. הַמֶּלֶךְha·Me·lekhthe kingH4428Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהַtheמֶּלֶךְking
4
  1. וַיְהִיvay·Hiand it wasH1961Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Qal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיְהִיit was
  2. כְּאָמְרָםke·'a·me·ramjust as they spokeH559Prep-k ¦ V-Qal-Inf ¦ 3mpVerb Qal Infinitive Constructכְּjust asאָמְרָspokeםthey
  3. אֵלָיו'e·Lavto himH413Prep ¦ 3msPreposition Definiteאֵלָיtoוhim
  4. יוֹםYoma dayH3117N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
  5. וָיוֹםva·Yomand a dayH3117Conj-w ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteוָandיוֹםa day
  6. וְלֹאve·Lo'and notH3808Conj-w ¦ NegParticle Negativeוְandלֹאnot
  7. שָׁמַעsha·Ma'he listenedH8085V-Qal-Perf-3msVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Singular Masculine
  8. אֲלֵיהֶם'a·lei·Hemto themH413Prep ¦ 3mpPreposition Definiteאֲלֵיtoהֶםthem
  9. וַיַּגִּידוּvai·ya·Gi·duand they toldH5046Conj-w ¦ V-Hiphil-ConsecImperf-3mpVerb Hiphil Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculineוַandיַּגִּידוּthey told
  10. לְהָמָןle·ha·Manto HamanH2001Prep-l ¦ N-proper-mNoun Proper MasculineלְtoהָמָןHaman
  11. לִרְאוֹתlir·'Otto seeH7200Prep-l ¦ V-Qal-InfVerb Qal Infinitive Constructלִtoרְאוֹתsee
  12. הֲיַעַמְדוּha·ya·'am·Du¿ will they standH5975Interrog ¦ V-Qal-Imperf-3mpVerb Qal Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculineהֲ¿יַעַמְדוּwill they stand
  13. דִּבְרֵיdiv·Rei[the] words ofH1697N-mpcNoun Plural Masculine Construct
  14. מָרְדֳּכַיma·re·do·KhaiMordecaiH4782N-proper-mNoun Proper Masculine
  15. כִּיkithatH3588PrtParticle Conditional
  16. הִגִּידhi·Gidhe had toldH5046V-Hiphil-Perf-3msVerb Hiphil Perfect 3rd Singular Masculine
  17. לָהֶםla·Hemto <the> themPrep-l ¦ 3mpSuffix Personal 3rd Plural Masculineלָto <the>הֶםthem
  18. אֲשֶׁר'a·SherthatH834RelParticle Relative
  19. הוּאhu'heH1931Pro-3msPronoun Personal 3rd Singular Masculine
  20. יְהוּדִיye·hu·Di[was] a JewH3064N-msNoun Gentilic Singular Masculine Absolute
5
  1. וַיַּרְאvai·Yar'and he sawH7200Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Qal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיַּרְאhe saw
  2. הָמָןha·ManHamanH2001N-proper-mNoun Proper Masculine
  3. כִּיkithatH3588PrtParticle Conditional
  4. אֵין'einnotH369N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
  5. מָרְדֳּכַיma·re·do·KhaiMordecaiH4782N-proper-mNoun Proper Masculine
  6. כֹּרֵעַko·Re·a'[was] kneelingH3766V-Qal-Prtcpl-msVerb Qal Participle Singular Masculine Absolute
  7. וּמִשְׁתַּחֲוֶהu·mish·ta·cha·Vehand bowing downH7812Conj-w ¦ V-Hishtaphel-Prtcpl-msVerb Hishtaphel Participle Singular Masculine Absoluteוּandמִשְׁתַּחֲוֶהbowing down
  8. לוֹloto <the> himPrep-l ¦ 3msSuffix Personal 3rd Singular Masculineלto <the>וֹhim
  9. וַיִּמָּלֵאvai·yi·ma·Le'and he was filledH4390Conj-w ¦ V-Niphal-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Niphal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיִּמָּלֵאhe was filled
  10. הָמָןha·ManHamanH2001N-proper-mNoun Proper Masculine
  11. חֵמָהche·MahrageH2534N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absolute
6
  1. וַיִּבֶזvai·Yi·vezand he despisedH959Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Qal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיִּבֶזhe despised
  2. בְּעֵינָיוbe·'ei·Navin his viewH5869Prep-b ¦ N-fdc ¦ 3msNoun Dual Feminine Constructבְּinעֵינָיviewוhis
  3. לִשְׁלֹחlish·Lochto stretch outH7971Prep-l ¦ V-Qal-InfVerb Qal Infinitive Constructלִtoשְׁלֹחstretch out
  4. יָדyada handH3027N-csNoun Singular common gender Absolute
  5. בְּמָרְדֳּכַיbe·ma·re·do·Khaion MordecaiH4782Prep-b ¦ N-proper-mNoun Proper MasculineבְּonמָרְדֳּכַיMordecai
  6. לְבַדּוֹle·va·Doto only himH905Prep-l ¦ N-msc ¦ 3msNoun Singular Masculine Constructלְtoבַדּonlyוֹhim
  7. כִּיkiifH3588PrtParticle Conditional
  8. הִגִּידוּhi·Gi·dupeople had toldH5046V-Hiphil-Perf-3cpVerb Hiphil Perfect 3rd Plural common gender
  9. לוֹloto <the> himPrep-l ¦ 3msSuffix Personal 3rd Singular Masculineלto <the>וֹhim
  10. אֶת'et<obj.>H853DirObjMParticle Object Indicator
  11. עַם'am[the] people ofH5971N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
  12. מָרְדֳּכָיma·re·do·KhaiMordecaiH4782N-proper-mNoun Proper Masculine
  13. וַיְבַקֵּשׁvay·va·Keshand he soughtH1245Conj-w ¦ V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Piel Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיְבַקֵּשׁhe sought
  14. הָמָןha·ManHamanH2001N-proper-mNoun Proper Masculine
  15. לְהַשְׁמִידle·hash·Midto annihilateH8045Prep-l ¦ V-Hiphil-InfVerb Hiphil Infinitive Constructלְtoהַשְׁמִידannihilate
  16. אֶת'et<obj.>H853DirObjMParticle Object Indicator
  17. כָּלkolallH3605N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
  18. הַיְּהוּדִיםhai·ye·hu·Dimthe JewsH3064Art ¦ N-mpNoun Gentilic Plural Masculine AbsoluteהַtheיְּהוּדִיםJews
  19. אֲשֶׁר'a·SherwhoH834RelParticle Relative
  20. בְּכָלbe·khol[were] in allH3605Prep-b ¦ N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Constructבְּ[were] inכָלall
  21. מַלְכוּתmal·Khut[the] kingdom ofH4438N-fscNoun Singular Feminine Construct
  22. אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ'a·chash·ve·Ro·oshAhasuerusH325N-proper-mNoun Proper Masculine
  23. עַם'am[the] people ofH5971N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
  24. מָרְדֳּכָיma·re·do·KhaiMordecaiH4782N-proper-mNoun Proper Masculine

Haman Casts the Lot (Pur)

7
  1. בַּחֹדֶשׁba·Cho·deshin the monthH2320Prep-b ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteבַּin theחֹדֶשׁmonth
  2. הָרִאשׁוֹןha·ri·shOn<the> firstH7223Art ¦ Adj-msAdjective Numerical Position Singular Masculine Absoluteהָ<the>רִאשׁוֹןfirst
  3. הוּאhu'thatH1931Pro-3msPronoun Personal 3rd Singular Masculine
  4. חֹדֶשׁCho·desh[is] [the] month ofH2320N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
  5. נִיסָןni·SanNisanH5212N-properNoun Proper Title
  6. בִּשְׁנַתbish·Natin yearH8141Prep-b ¦ N-fscNoun Singular Feminine Constructבִּinשְׁנַתyear
  7. שְׁתֵּיםshe·Teimtwo [plus]H8147Adj-fdAdjective Numerical Dual Feminine Absolute
  8. עֶשְׂרֵה'es·RehtenH6240Adj-csAdjective Numerical Singular common gender Absolute
  9. לַמֶּלֶךְla·Me·lekhof the kingH4428Prep-l ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteלַof theמֶּלֶךְking
  10. אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ'a·chash·ve·Ro·oshAhasuerusH325N-proper-mNoun Proper Masculine
  11. הִפִּילhi·Pilsomeone castH5307V-Hiphil-Perf-3msVerb Hiphil Perfect 3rd Singular Masculine
  12. פּוּרpurPurH6332N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
  13. הוּאhu'itH1931Pro-3msPronoun Personal 3rd Singular Masculine
  14. הַגּוֹרָלha·go·Ral[is] the lotH1486Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהַ[is] theגּוֹרָלlot
  15. לִפְנֵיlif·Nei<to> beforeH6440Prep-l ¦ N-mpcNoun Plural Masculine Constructלִ<to>פְנֵיbefore
  16. הָמָןha·ManHamanH2001N-proper-mNoun Proper Masculine
  17. מִיּוֹםmi·Yomfrom dayH3117Prep-m ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteמִfromיּוֹםday
  18. לְיוֹםle·Yomto dayH3117Prep-l ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteלְtoיוֹםday
  19. וּמֵחֹדֶשׁu·me·Cho·deshand from monthH2320Conj-w ¦ Prep-m ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteוּandמֵfromחֹדֶשׁmonth
  20. לְחֹדֶשׁle·Cho·deshto monthH2320Prep-l ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteלְtoחֹדֶשׁmonth
  21. שְׁנֵיםshe·neimtwo [plus]H8147Adj-cdAdjective Numerical Dual common gender Absolute
  22. עָשָׂר'a·SartenH6240Adj-csAdjective Numerical Singular common gender Absolute
  23. הוּאhu'thatH1931Pro-3msPronoun Personal 3rd Singular Masculine
  24. חֹדֶשׁCho·desh[is] [the] month ofH2320N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
  25. אֲדָר'a·DarAdarH143N-properNoun Proper Title
  26. וַיִּפֹּלvai·yi·Poland it fellH5307Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Qal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיִּפֹּלit fell
  27. הַגּוֹרָלha·go·Ralthe lotH1486Art ¦ N-csNoun Singular common gender Absoluteהַtheגּוֹרָלlot
  28. עַל'alonH5921PrepPreposition
  29. שְׁלוֹשָׁהshe·lo·Shahthree [plus]H7969Adj-fsAdjective Numerical Singular Feminine Absolute
  30. עָשָׂר'a·SartenH6240Adj-csAdjective Numerical Singular common gender Absolute
  31. יוֹםyOmdayH3117N-csNoun Singular common gender Absolute
  32. לְחֹדֶשׁle·Cho·deshof monthH2320Prep-l ¦ N-csNoun Singular common gender Absoluteלְofחֹדֶשׁmonth
8
  1. וַיֹּאמֶרvai·Yo·merand he saidH559Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Qal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיֹּאמֶרhe said
  2. הָמָןha·ManHamanH2001N-proper-mNoun Proper Masculine
  3. לַמֶּלֶךְla·Me·lekhto the kingH4428Prep-l ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteלַto theמֶּלֶךְking
  4. אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ'a·chash·ve·Ro·oshAhasuerusH325N-proper-mNoun Proper Masculine
  5. יֶשְׁנוֹyesh·Nothere itH3426Adj-csc ¦ 3msAdjective Numerical Singular common gender Constructיֶשְׁנthereוֹit
  6. עַם'am[is] a peopleH5971N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
  7. אֶחָד'e·ChadoneH259Adj-fsAdjective Numerical Singular Feminine Absolute
  8. מְפֻזָּרme·fu·ZarscatteredH6340V-Pual-PassPrtcpl-msVerb Pual Participle Passive Singular Masculine Absolute
  9. וּמְפֹרָדu·me·fo·Radand separatedH6504Conj-w ¦ V-Pual-PassPrtcpl-msVerb Pual Participle Passive Singular Masculine Absoluteוּandמְפֹרָדseparated
  10. בֵּיןbeinamongH996Adj-mscAdjective Numerical Singular Masculine Construct
  11. הָעַמִּיםha·'a·Mimthe peoplesH5971Art ¦ N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absoluteהָtheעַמִּיםpeoples
  12. בְּכֹלbe·Kholin allH3605Prep-b ¦ N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Constructבְּinכֹלall
  13. מְדִינוֹתme·di·Not[the] provinces ofH4082N-fpcNoun Plural Feminine Construct
  14. מַלְכוּתֶךָmal·khu·Te·khayour kingdomH4438N-fsc ¦ 2msNoun Singular Feminine Constructמַלְכוּתֶkingdomךָyour
  15. וְדָתֵיהֶםve·da·tei·Hemand their lawsH1881Conj-w ¦ N-mpc ¦ 3mpNoun Plural Masculine Constructוְandדָתֵיlawsהֶםtheir
  16. שֹׁנוֹתsho·Not[are] differingH8138V-Qal-Prtcpl-fpVerb Qal Participle Plural Feminine Absolute
  17. מִכָּלmi·kolfrom everyH3605Prep-m ¦ N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Constructמִfromכָּלevery
  18. עָם'AmpeopleH5971N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
  19. וְאֶתve·'Etand <obj.>H853Conj-w ¦ DirObjMParticle Object Indicatorוְandאֶת<obj.>
  20. דָּתֵיda·Tei[the] laws ofH1881N-mpcNoun Plural Masculine Construct
  21. הַמֶּלֶךְha·Me·lekhthe kingH4428Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהַtheמֶּלֶךְking
  22. אֵינָם'ei·Namnot theyH369N-msc ¦ 3mpNoun Singular Masculine Constructאֵינָnotםthey
  23. עֹשִׂים'o·Sim[are] doingH6213V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpVerb Qal Participle Plural Masculine Absolute
  24. וְלַמֶּלֶךְve·la·Me·lekhand for the kingH4428Conj-w ¦ Prep-l ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteוְandלַfor theמֶּלֶךְking
  25. אֵין'einnotH369N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
  26. שֹׁוֶהsho·Veh[is] appropriateH7737V-Qal-Prtcpl-msVerb Qal Participle Singular Masculine Absolute
  27. לְהַנִּיחָםle·ha·ni·Chamto let remain themH5117Prep-l ¦ V-Hiphil-Inf ¦ 3mpVerb Hiphil Infinitive Constructלְtoהַנִּיחָlet remainםthem
9
  1. אִם'imifH518PrtParticle Conditional
  2. עַל'al[is] onH5921PrepPreposition
  3. הַמֶּלֶךְha·Me·lekhthe kingH4428Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהַtheמֶּלֶךְking
  4. טוֹבTovgoodH2896Adj-msAdjective Singular Masculine Absolute
  5. יִכָּתֵבyi·ka·Tevlet it be writtenH3789V-Niphal-Imperf-3msVerb Niphal Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculine
  6. לְאַבְּדָםle·'a·be·Damto destroy themH6Prep-l ¦ V-Piel-Inf ¦ 3mpVerb Piel Infinitive Constructלְtoאַבְּדָdestroyםthem
  7. וַעֲשֶׂרֶתva·'a·Se·retand tenH6235Conj-w ¦ N-fscNoun Singular Feminine Constructוַandעֲשֶׂרֶתten
  8. אֲלָפִים'a·la·Fimthousand<s>H505Adj-cpAdjective Numerical Plural common gender Absolute
  9. כִּכַּרki·kartalent[s] ofH3603N-fscNoun Singular Feminine Construct
  10. כֶּסֶףKe·sefsilverH3701N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
  11. אֶשְׁקוֹל'esh·kOlI will weigh outH8254V-Qal-Imperf-1csVerb Qal Imperfect 1st Singular common gender
  12. עַל'alonH5921PrepPreposition
  13. יְדֵיye·Dei[the] hands ofH3027N-cdcNoun Dual common gender Construct
  14. עֹשֵׂי'o·Sei[the] doers ofH6213V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpVerb Qal Participle Plural Masculine Construct
  15. הַמְּלָאכָהha·me·la·Khahthe workH4399Art ¦ N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absoluteהַtheמְּלָאכָהwork
  16. לְהָבִיאle·ha·Vi'to bring [it]H935Prep-l ¦ V-Hiphil-InfVerb Hiphil Infinitive Constructלְtoהָבִיאbring [it]
  17. אֶל'elintoH413PrepPreposition
  18. גִּנְזֵיgin·Zei[the] treasuries ofH1595N-mpcNoun Plural Masculine Construct
  19. הַמֶּלֶךְha·Me·lekhthe kingH4428Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהַtheמֶּלֶךְking
10
  1. וַיָּסַרvai·Ya·sarand he removedH5493Conj-w ¦ V-Hiphil-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Hiphil Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיָּסַרhe removed
  2. הַמֶּלֶךְha·Me·lekhthe kingH4428Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהַtheמֶּלֶךְking
  3. אֶת'et<obj.>H853DirObjMParticle Object Indicator
  4. טַבַּעְתּוֹta·ba'·Tohis signet-ringH2885N-fsc ¦ 3msNoun Singular Feminine Constructטַבַּעְתּsignet-ringוֹhis
  5. מֵעַלme·'Alfrom onH5921Prep-m ¦ PrepPrepositionמֵfromעַלon
  6. יָדוֹya·Dohis handH3027N-csc ¦ 3msNoun Singular common gender Constructיָדhandוֹhis
  7. וַיִּתְּנָהּvai·yi·te·Nahand he gave itH5414Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms ¦ 3fsVerb Qal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיִּתְּנָhe gaveהּit
  8. לְהָמָןle·ha·Manto HamanH2001Prep-l ¦ N-proper-mNoun Proper MasculineלְtoהָמָןHaman
  9. בֶּןben[the] son ofH1121N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
  10. הַמְּדָתָאha·me·Da·ta'HammedathaH4099N-proper-mNoun Proper Masculine
  11. הָאֲגָגִיha·'a·ga·Githe AgagiteH91Art ¦ N-msNoun Gentilic Singular Masculine AbsoluteהָtheאֲגָגִיAgagite
  12. צֹרֵרtzo·Rer[the] opposer ofH6887V-Qal-Prtcpl-msVerb Qal Participle Singular Masculine Construct
  13. הַיְּהוּדִיםhai·ye·hu·Dimthe JewsH3064Art ¦ N-mpNoun Gentilic Plural Masculine AbsoluteהַtheיְּהוּדִיםJews
11
  1. וַיֹּאמֶרvai·Yo·merand he saidH559Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Qal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיֹּאמֶרhe said
  2. הַמֶּלֶךְha·Me·lekhthe kingH4428Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהַtheמֶּלֶךְking
  3. לְהָמָןle·ha·Manto HamanH2001Prep-l ¦ N-proper-mNoun Proper MasculineלְtoהָמָןHaman
  4. הַכֶּסֶףha·Ke·sefthe silverH3701Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהַtheכֶּסֶףsilver
  5. נָתוּןna·Tun[is] givenH5414V-Qal-PassPrtcpl-msVerb Qal Participle Passive Singular Masculine Absolute
  6. לָךְLakhto <the> youPrep-l ¦ 2msSuffix Personal 2nd Singular Masculineלָto <the>ךְyou
  7. וְהָעָםve·ha·'Amand the peopleH5971Conj-w ¦ Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteוְandהָtheעָםpeople
  8. לַעֲשׂוֹתla·'a·Sotto doH6213Prep-l ¦ V-Qal-InfVerb Qal Infinitive Constructלַtoעֲשׂוֹתdo
  9. בּוֹbowith <the> itPrep-b ¦ 3msSuffix Personal 3rd Singular Masculineבּwith <the>וֹit
  10. כַּטּוֹבka·Tovaccording to the goodH2896Prep-k ¦ Adj-msAdjective Singular Masculine Absoluteכַּaccording to theטּוֹבgood
  11. בְּעֵינֶיךָbe·'ei·Nei·khain your viewH5869Prep-b ¦ N-fdc ¦ 2msNoun Dual Feminine Constructבְּinעֵינֶיviewךָyour

The Genocide Decree Is Published

12
  1. וַיִּקָּרְאוּvai·yi·ka·re·'Uand they were summonedH7121Conj-w ¦ V-Niphal-ConsecImperf-3mpVerb Niphal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculineוַandיִּקָּרְאוּthey were summoned
  2. סֹפְרֵיso·fe·Rei[the] scribes ofH5613N-mpcNoun Plural Masculine Construct
  3. הַמֶּלֶךְha·Me·lekhthe kingH4428Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהַtheמֶּלֶךְking
  4. בַּחֹדֶשׁba·Cho·deshin the monthH2320Prep-b ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteבַּin theחֹדֶשׁmonth
  5. הָרִאשׁוֹןha·ri·Shon<the> firstH7223Art ¦ Adj-msAdjective Numerical Position Singular Masculine Absoluteהָ<the>רִאשׁוֹןfirst
  6. בִּשְׁלוֹשָׁהbish·lo·Shahon thir-H7969Prep-b ¦ Adj-csAdjective Numerical Singular common gender Absoluteבִּonשְׁלוֹשָׁהthir-
  7. עָשָׂר'a·SarteenthH6240Adj-csAdjective Numerical Singular common gender Absolute
  8. יוֹםyOmdayH3117N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
  9. בּוֹboin <the> itPrep-b ¦ 3msSuffix Personal 3rd Singular Masculineבּin <the>וֹit
  10. וַיִּכָּתֵבvai·yi·ka·Tevand it was writtenH3789Conj-w ¦ V-Niphal-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Niphal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיִּכָּתֵבit was written
  11. כְּכָלke·kholaccording to allH3605Prep-k ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteכְּaccording toכָלall
  12. אֲשֶׁר'a·SherthatH834RelParticle Relative
  13. צִוָּהtzi·Vahhe commandedH6680V-Piel-Perf-3msVerb Piel Perfect 3rd Singular Masculine
  14. הָמָןha·ManHamanH2001N-proper-mNoun Proper Masculine
  15. אֶל'eltoH413PrepPreposition
  16. אֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנֵי'a·chash·dar·pe·nei[the] satraps ofH323N-mpcNoun Plural Masculine Construct
  17. הַמֶּלֶךְHa·Me·lekhthe kingH4428Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהַtheמֶּלֶךְking
  18. וְאֶלve·'eland toH413Conj-w ¦ PrepPrepositionוְandאֶלto
  19. הַפַּחוֹתha·pa·Chotthe governorsH6346Art ¦ N-fpNoun Plural Feminine Absoluteהַtheפַּחוֹתgovernors
  20. אֲשֶׁר'a·SherwhoH834RelParticle Relative
  21. עַל'al[were] overH5921PrepPreposition
  22. מְדִינָהme·di·NahprovinceH4082N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absolute
  23. וּמְדִינָהu·me·di·Nahand provinceH4082Conj-w ¦ N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absoluteוּandמְדִינָהprovince
  24. וְאֶלve·'eland toH413Conj-w ¦ PrepPrepositionוְandאֶלto
  25. שָׂרֵיSa·rei[the] officials ofH8269N-mpcNoun Plural Masculine Construct
  26. עַם'ampeopleH5971N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
  27. וָעָםva·'Amand peopleH5971Conj-w ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteוָandעָםpeople
  28. מְדִינָהme·di·NahprovinceH4082N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absolute
  29. וּמְדִינָהu·me·di·Nahand provinceH4082Conj-w ¦ N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absoluteוּandמְדִינָהprovince
  30. כִּכְתָבָהּkikh·ta·Vahaccording to its writingH3791Prep-k ¦ N-msc ¦ 3fsNoun Singular Masculine Constructכִּaccording toכְתָבָwritingהּits
  31. וְעַםve·'Amand peopleH5971Conj-w ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteוְandעַםpeople
  32. וָעָםva·'Amand peopleH5971Conj-w ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteוָandעָםpeople
  33. כִּלְשׁוֹנוֹkil·sho·Noaccording to its languageH3956Prep-k ¦ N-csc ¦ 3msNoun Singular common gender Constructכִּaccording toלְשׁוֹנlanguageוֹits
  34. בְּשֵׁםbe·Shemin [the] name ofH8034Prep-b ¦ N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Constructבְּinשֵׁם[the] name of
  35. הַמֶּלֶךְha·Me·lekhthe kingH4428Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהַtheמֶּלֶךְking
  36. אֲחַשְׁוֵרֹשׁ'a·chash·ve·RoshAhasuerusH325N-proper-mNoun Proper Masculine
  37. נִכְתָּבnikh·Tav[it was] writtenH3789V-Niphal-Prtcpl-msVerb Niphal Participle Singular Masculine Absolute
  38. וְנֶחְתָּםve·nech·Tamand [it was] sealedH2856Conj-w ¦ V-Niphal-Prtcpl-msVerb Niphal Participle Singular Masculine Absoluteוְandנֶחְתָּם[it was] sealed
  39. בְּטַבַּעַתbe·ta·Ba·'atwith [the] signet-ring ofH2885Prep-b ¦ N-fscNoun Singular Feminine Constructבְּwithטַבַּעַת[the] signet-ring of
  40. הַמֶּלֶךְha·Me·lekhthe kingH4428Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהַtheמֶּלֶךְking
13
  1. וְנִשְׁלוֹחַve·nish·Lo·achand they were sentH7971Conj-w ¦ V-Niphal-InfAbsVerb Niphal Infinitive Absoluteוְandנִשְׁלוֹחַthey were sent
  2. סְפָרִיםse·fa·RimdocumentsH5612N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
  3. בְּיַדbe·Yadby [the] hand ofH3027Prep-b ¦ N-cscNoun Singular common gender Constructבְּbyיַד[the] hand of
  4. הָרָצִיםha·ra·Tzimthe runnersH7323Art ¦ V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpVerb Qal Participle Plural Masculine Absoluteהָtheרָצִיםrunners
  5. אֶל'eltoH413PrepPreposition
  6. כָּלkolallH3605N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
  7. מְדִינוֹתme·di·Not[the] provinces ofH4082N-fpcNoun Plural Feminine Construct
  8. הַמֶּלֶךְha·me·leKhthe kingH4428Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהַtheמֶּלֶךְking
  9. לְהַשְׁמִידle·hash·Midto annihilateH8045Prep-l ¦ V-Hiphil-InfVerb Hiphil Infinitive Constructלְtoהַשְׁמִידannihilate
  10. לַהֲרֹגla·ha·Rogto killH2026Prep-l ¦ V-Qal-InfVerb Qal Infinitive Constructלַtoהֲרֹגkill
  11. וּלְאַבֵּדu·le·'a·Bedand to destroyH6Conj-w ¦ Prep-l ¦ V-Piel-InfVerb Piel Infinitive Constructוּandלְtoאַבֵּדdestroy
  12. אֶת'et<obj.>H853DirObjMParticle Object Indicator
  13. כָּלkolallH3605N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
  14. הַיְּהוּדִיםHai·ye·hu·dimthe JewsH3064Art ¦ N-mpNoun Gentilic Plural Masculine AbsoluteהַtheיְּהוּדִיםJews
  15. מִנַּעַרmi·Na·'arfrom young manH5288Prep-m ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteמִfromנַּעַרyoung man
  16. וְעַדve·'adand untoH5704Conj-w ¦ PrepPrepositionוְandעַדunto
  17. זָקֵןza·Kenold [man]H2205Adj-msAdjective Singular Masculine Absolute
  18. טַףtaflittle one[s]H2945N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
  19. וְנָשִׁיםve·na·Shimand womenH802Conj-w ¦ N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absoluteוְandנָשִׁיםwomen
  20. בְּיוֹםbe·Yomon a dayH3117Prep-b ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteבְּonיוֹםa day
  21. אֶחָד'e·ChadoneH259Adj-fsAdjective Numerical Singular Feminine Absolute
  22. בִּשְׁלוֹשָׁהbish·lo·Shahon [day] thir-H7969Prep-b ¦ Adj-csAdjective Numerical Singular common gender Absoluteבִּonשְׁלוֹשָׁה[day] thir-
  23. עָשָׂר'a·SarteenH6240Adj-csAdjective Numerical Singular common gender Absolute
  24. לְחֹדֶשׁle·Cho·deshof monthH2320Prep-l ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteלְofחֹדֶשׁmonth
  25. שְׁנֵיםshe·neimtwo [plus]H8147Adj-cdAdjective Numerical Dual common gender Absolute
  26. עָשָׂר'a·SartenH6240Adj-csAdjective Numerical Singular common gender Absolute
  27. הוּאhu'thatH1931Pro-3msPronoun Personal 3rd Singular Masculine
  28. חֹדֶשׁCho·desh[is] [the] month ofH2320N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
  29. אֲדָר'a·DarAdarH143N-properNoun Proper Title
  30. וּשְׁלָלָםu·she·la·Lamand their spoilH7998Conj-w ¦ N-msc ¦ 3mpNoun Singular Masculine Constructוּandשְׁלָלָspoilםtheir
  31. לָבוֹזla·Vozto take as plunderH962Prep-l ¦ V-Qal-InfVerb Qal Infinitive Constructלָtoבוֹזtake as plunder
14
  1. פַּתְשֶׁגֶןpat·She·gen<the> copy ofH6572N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
  2. הַכְּתָבha·ke·Tavthe writingH3791Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהַtheכְּתָבwriting
  3. לְהִנָּתֵןle·hi·Na·ten[was] to be givenH5414Prep-l ¦ V-Niphal-InfVerb Niphal Infinitive Constructלְ[was] toהִנָּתֵןbe given
  4. דָּתdatlawH1881N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absolute
  5. בְּכָלbe·kholin everyH3605Prep-b ¦ N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Constructבְּinכָלevery
  6. מְדִינָהme·di·NahprovinceH4082N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absolute
  7. וּמְדִינָהu·me·di·Nahand provinceH4082Conj-w ¦ N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absoluteוּandמְדִינָהprovince
  8. גָּלוּיga·Lui[was] disclosedH1540V-Qal-PassPrtcpl-msVerb Qal Participle Passive Singular Masculine Absolute
  9. לְכָלle·kholto allH3605Prep-l ¦ N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Constructלְtoכָלall
  10. הָעַמִּיםha·'a·Mimthe peoplesH5971Art ¦ N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absoluteהָtheעַמִּיםpeoples
  11. לִהְיוֹתlih·Yotto beH1961Prep-l ¦ V-Qal-InfVerb Qal Infinitive Constructלִtoהְיוֹתbe
  12. עֲתִדִים'a·ti·DimreadyH6264Adj-mpAdjective Plural Masculine Absolute
  13. לַיּוֹםlai·Yomfor the dayH3117Prep-l ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteלַfor theיּוֹםday
  14. הַזֶּהha·Zeh<the> thisH2088Art ¦ PrtParticle Demonstrativeהַ<the>זֶּהthis
15
  1. הָרָצִיםha·ra·Tzimthe runnersH7323Art ¦ V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpVerb Qal Participle Plural Masculine Absoluteהָtheרָצִיםrunners
  2. יָצְאוּya·tze·'Uthey went outH3318V-Qal-Perf-3cpVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Plural common gender
  3. דְחוּפִיםde·chu·Fimbeing hastyH1765V-Qal-PassPrtcpl-mpVerb Qal Participle Passive Plural Masculine Absolute
  4. בִּדְבַרbid·Varat [the] word ofH1697Prep-b ¦ N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Constructבִּatדְבַר[the] word of
  5. הַמֶּלֶךְha·Me·lekhthe kingH4428Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהַtheמֶּלֶךְking
  6. וְהַדָּתve·ha·Datand the lawH1881Conj-w ¦ Art ¦ N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absoluteוְandהַtheדָּתlaw
  7. נִתְּנָהni·te·Nahit was givenH5414V-Niphal-Perf-3fsVerb Niphal Perfect 3rd Singular Feminine
  8. בְּשׁוּשַׁןbe·shu·Shanin SusaH7800Prep-b ¦ N-properNoun Proper LocationבְּinשׁוּשַׁןSusa
  9. הַבִּירָהha·bi·Rahthe citadelH1002Art ¦ N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absoluteהַtheבִּירָהcitadel
  10. וְהַמֶּלֶךְve·ha·Me·lekhand the kingH4428Conj-w ¦ Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteוְandהַtheמֶּלֶךְking
  11. וְהָמָןve·ha·Manand HamanH2001Conj-w ¦ N-proper-mNoun Proper MasculineוְandהָמָןHaman
  12. יָשְׁבוּya·she·Vuthey sat downH3427V-Qal-Perf-3cpVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Plural common gender
  13. לִשְׁתּוֹתlish·Totto drinkH8354Prep-l ¦ V-Qal-InfVerb Qal Infinitive Constructלִtoשְׁתּוֹתdrink
  14. וְהָעִירve·ha·'Irand the city ofH5892Conj-w ¦ Art ¦ N-fscNoun Singular Feminine Constructוְandהָtheעִירcity of
  15. שׁוּשָׁןshu·ShanSusaH7800N-properNoun Proper Location
  16. נָבוֹכָהna·Vo·khahit was in confusionH943V-Niphal-Perf-3fsVerb Niphal Perfect 3rd Singular Feminine
English is a literal word-by-word gloss of the Hebrew, not the KJV's wording. Why?

This is the original text the KJV's translators worked from — each Hebrew word with its own literal English meaning in this verse, prepared by scholars at Tyndale House, Cambridge. The KJV translates whole sentences, not word by word, so its wording differs: one Hebrew word can become several English words, and the KJV may choose “the LORD” where the gloss reads “Yahweh”. Both are faithful — they answer different questions. For the KJV's own rendering, switch to the KJV text.

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