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circa 1050–1010 BC
Samuel & King Saul
Israel demands a king; Samuel anoints Saul, whose disobedience leads to his rejection as God chooses a man after his own heart.
- 1 Samuel 19:7c. 1062 BC
Jonathan called David, and Jonathan showed him all those things. Jonathan brought David to Saul, and he was in his presence, as before.
- 1 Samuel 19:8c. 1062 BC
There was war again. David went out, and fought with the Philistines, and killed them with a great slaughter; and they fled before him.
- 1 Samuel 19:9c. 1062 BC
An evil spirit from the LORD was on Saul, as he sat in his house with his spear in his hand; and David was playing with his hand.
- 1 Samuel 19:10c. 1062 BC
Saul sought to pin David even to the wall with the spear; but he slipped away out of Saul’s presence, and he stuck the spear into the wall. David fled, and escaped that night.
- 1 Samuel 19:11c. 1062 BC
Saul sent messengers to David’s house, to watch him, and to kill him in the morning. Michal, David’s wife, told him, saying, “If you don’t save your life tonight, tomorrow you will be killed.”
- 1 Samuel 19:12c. 1062 BC
So Michal let David down through the window. He went, fled, and escaped.
- 1 Samuel 19:13c. 1062 BC
Michal took the teraphim, and laid it in the bed, and put a pillow of goats’ hair at its head, and covered it with the clothes.
- 1 Samuel 19:14c. 1062 BC
When Saul sent messengers to take David, she said, “He is sick.”
- 1 Samuel 19:15c. 1062 BC
Saul sent the messengers to see David, saying, “Bring him up to me in the bed, that I may kill him.”
- 1 Samuel 19:16c. 1062 BC
When the messengers came in, behold, the teraphim was in the bed, with the pillow of goats’ hair at its head.
- 1 Samuel 19:17c. 1062 BC
Saul said to Michal, “Why have you deceived me thus, and let my enemy go, so that he is escaped?” Michal answered Saul, “He said to me, ‘Let me go! Why should I kill you?’”
- 1 Samuel 19:18c. 1062 BC
Now David fled, and escaped, and came to Samuel to Ramah, and told him all that Saul had done to him. He and Samuel went and lived in Naioth.
- 1 Samuel 19:19c. 1062 BC
It was told Saul, saying, “Behold, David is at Naioth in Ramah.”
- 1 Samuel 19:20c. 1062 BC
Saul sent messengers to take David: and when they saw the company of the prophets prophesying, and Samuel standing as head over them, the Spirit of God came on the messengers of Saul, and they also prophesied.
- 1 Samuel 19:21c. 1062 BC
When it was told Saul, he sent other messengers, and they also prophesied. Saul sent messengers again the third time, and they also prophesied.
- 1 Samuel 19:22c. 1062 BC
Then went he also to Ramah, and came to the great well that is in Secu: and he asked, “Where are Samuel and David?” One said, “Behold, they are at Naioth in Ramah.”
- 1 Samuel 19:23c. 1062 BC
He went there to Naioth in Ramah. Then the Spirit of God came on him also, and he went on, and prophesied, until he came to Naioth in Ramah.
- 1 Samuel 19:24c. 1062 BC
He also stripped off his clothes, and he also prophesied before Samuel, and lay down naked all that day and all that night. Therefore they say, “Is Saul also among the prophets?”
- 1 Samuel 20:1c. 1062 BC
David fled from Naioth in Ramah, and came and said before Jonathan, “What have I done? What is my iniquity? What is my sin before your father, that he seeks my life?”
- 1 Samuel 20:2c. 1062 BC
He said to him, “Far from it; you shall not die. Behold, my father does nothing either great or small, but that he discloses it to me; and why should my father hide this thing from me? It is not so.”
- 1 Samuel 20:3c. 1062 BC
David swore moreover, and said, “Your father knows well that I have found favor in your eyes; and he says, ‘Don’t let Jonathan know this, lest he be grieved:’ but truly as the LORD lives, and as your soul lives, there is but a step between me and death.”
- 1 Samuel 20:4c. 1062 BC
Then Jonathan said to David, “Whatever your soul desires, I will even do it for you.”
- 1 Samuel 20:5c. 1062 BC
David said to Jonathan, “Behold, tomorrow is the new moon, and I should not fail to dine with the king; but let me go, that I may hide myself in the field to the third day at evening.
- 1 Samuel 20:6c. 1062 BC
If your father miss me at all, then say, ‘David earnestly asked leave of me that he might run to Bethlehem his city; for it is the yearly sacrifice there for all the family.’
- 1 Samuel 20:7c. 1062 BC
If he says, ‘It is well;’ your servant shall have peace: but if he be angry, then know that evil is determined by him.