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circa 930–586 BC

The Divided Kingdom

The kingdom splits into Israel and Judah; prophets warn of judgment as both nations slowly drift into idolatry and exile.

1,722 verses · 3 books covered

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  1. So the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat king of Judah went up to Ramoth-gilead.

  2. And the king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, “I will disguise myself and go into battle, but you wear your royal robes.” So the king of Israel disguised himself and went into battle.

  3. Now the king of Aram had ordered his chariot commanders, “Do not fight with anyone, small or great, except the king of Israel.”

  4. When the chariot commanders saw Jehoshaphat, they said, “This is the king of Israel!” So they turned to fight against him, but Jehoshaphat cried out, and the LORD helped him. God drew them away from him.

  5. And when the chariot commanders saw that he was not the king of Israel, they turned back from pursuing him.

  6. However, a certain man drew his bow without taking special aim, and he struck the king of Israel between the joints of his armor. So the king said to his charioteer, “Turn around and take me out of the battle, for I am badly wounded!”

  7. The battle raged throughout that day, and the king of Israel propped himself up in his chariot facing the Arameans until evening. And at sunset he died.

  8. When Jehoshaphat king of Judah had returned safely to his home in Jerusalem,

  9. Jehu son of Hanani the seer went out to confront him and said to King Jehoshaphat, “Should you help the wicked and love those who hate the LORD? Because of this, the wrath of the LORD is upon you.

  10. However, some good is found in you, for you have removed the Asherah poles from the land and have set your heart on seeking God.”

  11. Jehoshaphat lived in Jerusalem, and once again he went out among the people from Beersheba to the hill country of Ephraim and turned them back to the LORD, the God of their fathers.

  12. He appointed judges in the land, in each of the fortified cities of Judah.

  13. Then he said to the judges, “Consider carefully what you do, for you are not judging for man, but for the LORD, who is with you when you render judgment.

  14. And now, may the fear of the LORD be upon you. Be careful what you do, for with the LORD our God there is no injustice or partiality or bribery.”

  15. Moreover, Jehoshaphat appointed in Jerusalem some of the Levites, priests, and heads of the Israelite families to judge on behalf of the LORD and to settle disputes. And they lived in Jerusalem.

  16. He commanded them, saying, “You must serve faithfully and wholeheartedly in the fear of the LORD.

  17. For every dispute that comes before you from your brothers who dwell in their cities—whether it regards bloodshed or some other violation of law, commandments, statutes, or ordinances—you are to warn them, so that they will not incur guilt before the LORD and wrath will not come upon you and your brothers. Do this, and you will not incur guilt.

  18. Note that Amariah, the chief priest, will be over you in all that pertains to the LORD, and Zebadiah son of Ishmael, the ruler of the house of Judah, in all that pertains to the king. And the Levites will serve as officers before you. Act resolutely; may the LORD be with the upright!”

  19. After this, the Moabites and Ammonites, together with some of the Meunites, came to make war against Jehoshaphat.

  20. Then some men came and told Jehoshaphat, “A vast army is coming against you from Edom, from beyond the Sea; they are already in Hazazon-tamar” (that is, En-gedi).

  21. Jehoshaphat was alarmed and set his face to seek the LORD. And he proclaimed a fast throughout Judah.

  22. So the people of Judah gathered to seek the LORD, and indeed, they came from all the cities of Judah to seek Him.

  23. Then Jehoshaphat stood in the assembly of Judah and Jerusalem in the house of the LORD in front of the new courtyard

  24. and said, “O LORD, God of our fathers, are You not the God who is in heaven, and do You not rule over all the kingdoms of the nations? Power and might are in Your hand, and no one can stand against You.

  25. Our God, did You not drive out the inhabitants of this land before Your people Israel and give it forever to the descendants of Abraham Your friend?