Hosea8
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The Eagle of Judgment Approaches
1
- אֶל'eltoH413PrepPreposition
- חִכְּךָchi·ke·Khayour mouthH2441N-msc ¦ 2msNoun Singular Masculine Constructחִכְּmouthךָyour
- שֹׁפָרsho·Fara hornH7782N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- כַּנֶּשֶׁרka·Ne·sherlike <the> eagleH5404Prep-k ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteכַּlike <the>נֶּשֶׁרeagle
- עַל'aloverH5921PrepPreposition
- בֵּיתbeit[the] house ofH1004N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
- יְהוָהYah·wehYahwehH3068N-properNoun Proper Title
- יַעַןYa·'anbecauseH3282ConjConjunction
- עָבְרוּ'a·ve·Ruthey have transgressedH5674V-Qal-Perf-3cpVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Plural common gender
- בְרִיתִיve·ri·Timy covenantH1285N-fsc ¦ 1csNoun Singular Feminine Constructבְרִיתִcovenantיmy
- וְעַלve·'aland onH5921Conj-w ¦ PrepPrepositionוְandעַלon
- תּוֹרָתִיto·ra·Timy lawH8451N-fsc ¦ 1csNoun Singular Feminine Constructתּוֹרָתִlawיmy
- פָּשָׁעוּpa·Sha·'uthey have rebelledH6586V-Qal-Perf-3cpVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Plural common gender
2
- לִיlito mePrep-l ¦ 1csSuffix Personal 1st Singular common genderלִtoיme
- יִזְעָקוּyiz·'A·kuthey cry outH2199V-Qal-Imperf-3mpVerb Qal Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculine
- אֱלֹהַי'e·lo·Haimy O GodH430N-mpc ¦ 1csNoun Plural Masculine ConstructאֱלֹהַO Godיmy
- יְדַעֲנוּךָye·da·'a·Nu·khawe know youH3045V-Qal-Perf-1cp ¦ 2msVerb Qal Perfect 1st Plural common genderיְדַעֲנוּwe knowךָyou
- יִשְׂרָאֵלYis·ra·'ElIsraelH3478N-properNoun Proper Location
3
- זָנַחza·Nachit has rejectedH2186V-Qal-Perf-3msVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Singular Masculine
- יִשְׂרָאֵלYis·ra·'ElIsraelH3478N-properNoun Proper Location
- טוֹבTovgoodH2896Adj-msAdjective Singular Masculine Absolute
- אוֹיֵב'o·Yevan enemyH341V-Qal-Prtcpl-msVerb Qal Participle Singular Masculine Absolute
- יִרְדְּפוֹyir·De·fovhe will pursue himH7291V-Qal-Imperf-3ms ¦ 3msVerb Qal Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineיִרְדְּפhe will pursueוֹhim
Rebellion in Kingship and Idolatry
4
- הֵםhemtheyH1992Pro-3mpPronoun Personal 3rd Plural Masculine
- הִמְלִיכוּhim·li·Khuthey have made kingsH4427V-Hiphil-Perf-3cpVerb Hiphil Perfect 3rd Plural common gender
- וְלֹאve·Lo'and notH3808Conj-w ¦ NegParticle Negativeוְandלֹאnot
- מִמֶּנִּיmi·Me·nifrom meH4480Prep ¦ 1csPrepositionמִמֶּfromנִּיme
- הֵשִׂירוּhe·Si·ruthey have installed leadersH7786V-Hiphil-Perf-3cpVerb Hiphil Perfect 3rd Plural common gender
- וְלֹאve·Lo'and notH3808Conj-w ¦ NegParticle Negativeוְandלֹאnot
- יָדָעְתִּיya·Da·'e·tiI knewH3045V-Qal-Perf-1csVerb Qal Perfect 1st Singular common gender
- כַּסְפָּםkas·Pamtheir silverH3701N-msc ¦ 3mpNoun Singular Masculine Constructכַּסְפָּsilverםtheir
- וּזְהָבָםu·ze·ha·Vamand their goldH2091Conj-w ¦ N-msc ¦ 3mpNoun Singular Masculine Constructוּandזְהָבָgoldםtheir
- עָשׂוּ'a·Suthey have madeH6213V-Qal-Perf-3cpVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Plural common gender
- לָהֶםla·Hemfor <the> themselvesPrep-l ¦ 3mpSuffix Personal 3rd Plural Masculineלָfor <the>הֶםthemselves
- עֲצַבִּים'a·tza·BimidolsH6091N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- לְמַעַןle·Ma·'anso thatH4616PrtParticle Conditional
- יִכָּרֵתyi·ka·Retit may be cut offH3772V-Niphal-Imperf-3msVerb Niphal Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculine
5
- זָנַחza·Nachhe has rejectedH2186V-Qal-Perf-3msVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Singular Masculine
- עֶגְלֵךְ'eg·Lekhyour calfH5695N-msc ¦ 2fsNoun Singular Masculine Constructעֶגְלֵcalfךְyour
- שֹׁמְרוֹןsho·me·RonO SamariaH8111N-properNoun Proper Location
- חָרָהcha·Rahit has burnedH2734V-Qal-Perf-3msVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Singular Masculine
- אַפִּי'a·Pimy angerH639N-msc ¦ 1csNoun Singular Masculine Constructאַפִּangerיmy
- בָּםBamon themPrep-b ¦ 3mpSuffix Personal 3rd Plural Masculineבָּonםthem
- עַד'aduntilH5704PrepPreposition
- מָתַיma·Taiwhen?H4970InterrogParticle Interrogative
- לֹאlo'notH3808NegParticle Negative
- יוּכְלוּyu·khe·Luwill they be ableH3201V-Qal-Imperf-3mpVerb Qal Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculine
- נִקָּיֹןni·ka·YoninnocenceH5356N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
6
- כִּיkiforH3588PrtParticle Conditional
- מִיִּשְׂרָאֵלmi·Yis·ra·'El[are] from IsraelH3478Prep-m ¦ N-properNoun Proper Locationמִ[are] fromיִּשְׂרָאֵלIsrael
- וְהוּאve·Hu'and itH1931Conj-w ¦ Pro-3msPronoun Personal 3rd Singular Masculineוְandהוּאit
- חָרָשׁcha·Rasha craftsmanH2796N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- עָשָׂהוּ'a·Sa·huhe made itH6213V-Qal-Perf-3ms ¦ 3msVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Singular Masculineעָשָׂhe madeהוּit
- וְלֹאve·Lo'and notH3808Conj-w ¦ NegParticle Negativeוְandלֹאnot
- אֱלֹהִים'E·lo·Him[is] GodH430N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- הוּאHu'itH1931Pro-3msPronoun Personal 3rd Singular Masculine
- כִּיkiforH3588PrtParticle Conditional
- שְׁבָבִיםshe·va·VimfragmentsH7616N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- יִהְיֶהyih·Yehit will becomeH1961V-Qal-Imperf-3msVerb Qal Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculine
- עֵגֶל'E·gel[the] calf ofH5695N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
- שֹׁמְרוֹןsho·me·RonSamariaH8111N-properNoun Proper Location
Sowing the Wind, Reaping the Whirlwind
7
- כִּיkiforH3588PrtParticle Conditional
- רוּחַRu·acha windH7307N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absolute
- יִזְרָעוּyiz·Ra·'uthey sowH2232V-Qal-Imperf-3mpVerb Qal Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculine
- וְסוּפָתָהve·su·Fa·tahand a storm-wind <towards>H5492Conj-w ¦ N-fs ¦ SfxNoun Singular Feminine Absoluteוְandסוּפָתָa storm-windה<towards>
- יִקְצֹרוּyik·Tzo·ruthey will reapH7114V-Qal-Imperf-3mpVerb Qal Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculine
- קָמָהka·Mahstanding grainH7054N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absolute
- אֵין'einnotH369N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
- לוֹlo[belongs] to itPrep-l ¦ 3msSuffix Personal 3rd Singular Masculineל[belongs] toוֹit
- צֶמַחTze·machgrowthH6780N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- בְּלִיbe·LinotH1097N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- יַעֲשֶׂהya·'a·sehit will produceH6213V-Qal-Imperf-3msVerb Qal Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculine
- קֶּמַחKe·machflourH7058N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- אוּלַי'u·LaiperhapsH194AdvAdverb
- יַעֲשֶׂהya·'a·Sehit will produceH6213V-Qal-Imperf-3msVerb Qal Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculine
- זָרִיםza·RimstrangersH2114Adj-mpAdjective Plural Masculine Absolute
- יִבְלָעֻהוּyiv·la·'U·huthey will swallow itH1104V-Qal-Imperf-3mp ¦ 3msVerb Qal Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculineיִבְלָעֻthey will swallowהוּit
8
- נִבְלַעniv·La'it will be swallowedH1104V-Niphal-Perf-3msVerb Niphal Perfect 3rd Singular Masculine
- יִשְׂרָאֵלYis·ra·'ElIsraelH3478N-properNoun Proper Location
- עַתָּה'a·TahnowH6258AdvAdverb
- הָיוּha·Yuthey areH1961V-Qal-Perf-3cpVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Plural common gender
- בַגּוֹיִםva·go·Yimamong the nationsH1471Prep-b ¦ N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absoluteבַamong theגּוֹיִםnations
- כִּכְלִיkikh·Lilike a vesselH3627Prep-k ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteכִּlikeכְלִיa vessel
- אֵין'ein[which] there notH369N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
- חֵפֶץChe·fetz[is] pleasureH2656N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- בּוֹboin itPrep-b ¦ 3msSuffix Personal 3rd Singular Masculineבּinוֹit
9
- כִּיkiforH3588PrtParticle Conditional
- הֵמָּהhe·mahtheyH1992Pro-3mpPronoun Personal 3rd Plural Masculine
- עָלוּ'a·Luthey have gone upH5927V-Qal-Perf-3cpVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Plural common gender
- אַשּׁוּר'a·ShurAssyriaH804N-properNoun Proper Location
- פֶּרֶאPe·re'a wild donkeyH6501N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- בּוֹדֵדbo·DedisolatedH909V-Qal-Prtcpl-msVerb Qal Participle Singular Masculine Absolute
- לוֹloto itselfPrep-l ¦ 3msSuffix Personal 3rd Singular Masculineלtoוֹitself
- אֶפְרַיִם'ef·Ra·yimEphraimH669N-proper-mNoun Proper Masculine
- הִתְנוּhit·Nuthey have hiredH8566V-Hiphil-Perf-3cpVerb Hiphil Perfect 3rd Plural common gender
- אֲהָבִים'a·ha·VimloversH158N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
10
- גַּםgamalsoH1571AdvAdverb
- כִּיkiforH3588PrtParticle Conditional
- יִתְנוּyit·Nuthey will hireH8566V-Qal-Imperf-3mpVerb Qal Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculine
- בַגּוֹיִםva·go·Yimamong the nationsH1471Prep-b ¦ N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absoluteבַamong theגּוֹיִםnations
- עַתָּה'a·TahnowH6258AdvAdverb
- אֲקַבְּצֵם'a·ka·be·TzemI will gather themH6908V-Piel-Imperf-1cs ¦ 3mpVerb Piel Imperfect 1st Singular common genderאֲקַבְּצֵI will gatherםthem
- וַיָּחֵלּוּvai·ya·Che·luand they have begunH2490Conj-w ¦ V-Hiphil-ConsecImperf-3mpVerb Hiphil Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculineוַandיָּחֵלּוּthey have begun
- מְּעָטme·'Ata fewH4592N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- מִמַּשָּׂאmi·ma·Sa'from [the] burden ofH4853Prep-m ¦ N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Constructמִfromמַּשָּׂא[the] burden of
- מֶלֶךְMe·lekha kingH4428N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- שָׂרִיםsa·RimprincesH8269N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
The Rejection of God's Law
11
- כִּיkiforH3588PrtParticle Conditional
- הִרְבָּהhir·Bahhe has multipliedH7235V-Hiphil-Perf-3msVerb Hiphil Perfect 3rd Singular Masculine
- אֶפְרַיִם'ef·Ra·yimEphraimH669N-proper-mNoun Proper Masculine
- מִזְבְּחֹתmiz·be·ChotaltarsH4196N-fpNoun Plural Feminine Absolute
- לַחֲטֹאla·cha·To'for sinningH2398Prep-l ¦ V-Qal-InfVerb Qal Infinitive Constructלַforחֲטֹאsinning
- הָיוּha·yuthey have becomeH1961V-Qal-Perf-3cpVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Plural common gender
- לוֹloto himPrep-l ¦ 3msSuffix Personal 3rd Singular Masculineלtoוֹhim
- מִזְבְּחוֹתmiz·be·ChotaltarsH4196N-fpNoun Plural Feminine Absolute
- לַחֲטֹאla·cha·To'for sinningH2398Prep-l ¦ V-Qal-InfVerb Qal Infinitive Constructלַforחֲטֹאsinning
12
- אֶכְתָּב'e·kh·tovI wroteH3789V-Qal-Imperf-1csVerb Qal Imperfect 1st Singular common gender
- לוֹlofor himH3789Prep-l ¦ 3msSuffix Personal 3rd Singular Masculineלforוֹhim
- רֻבֵּיri·bov[the] numerous things ofH7230N-mpcNoun Plural Masculine Construct
- תּוֹרָתִיto·ra·Timy lawH8451N-fsc ¦ 1csNoun Singular Feminine Constructתּוֹרָתִlawיmy
- כְּמוֹke·movlikeH3644PrepPreposition
- זָרzara strange [thing]H2114Adj-msAdjective Singular Masculine Absolute
- נֶחְשָׁבוּnech·Sha·vuthey are regardedH2803V-Niphal-Perf-3cpVerb Niphal Perfect 3rd Plural common gender
13
- זִבְחֵיziv·Chei[the] sacrifices ofH2077N-mpcNoun Plural Masculine Construct
- הַבְהָבַיhav·ha·Vaimy giftsH1890N-msc ¦ 1msNoun Singular Masculine Constructהַבְהָבַgiftsיmy
- יִזְבְּחוּyiz·be·Chuthey sacrificeH2076V-Qal-Imperf-3mpVerb Qal Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculine
- בָשָׂרva·SarfleshH1320N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- וַיֹּאכֵלוּvai·yo·Khe·luand they ate [it]H398Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mpVerb Qal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculineוַandיֹּאכֵלוּthey ate [it]
- יְהוָהYah·wehYahwehH3068N-properNoun Proper Title
- לֹאlo'notH3808NegParticle Negative
- רָצָםra·Tzamhe is pleased with themH7521V-Qal-Perf-3ms ¦ 3mpVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Singular Masculineרָצָhe is pleased withםthem
- עַתָּה'a·TahnowH6258AdvAdverb
- יִזְכֹּרyiz·Korhe will rememberH2142V-Qal-Imperf-3msVerb Qal Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculine
- עֲוֹנָם'a·vo·Namtheir iniquityH5771N-msc ¦ 3mpNoun Singular Masculine Constructעֲוֹנָiniquityםtheir
- וְיִפְקֹדve·yif·Kodso he may punishH6485Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConjImperf-3msVerb Qal Conjunction+Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוְsoיִפְקֹדhe may punish
- חַטֹּאותָםcha·to·Tamtheir sinsH2403N-fpc ¦ 3mpNoun Plural Feminine Constructחַטֹּאותָsinsםtheir
- הֵמָּהHe·mahtheyH1992Pro-3mpPronoun Personal 3rd Plural Masculine
- מִצְרַיִםmitz·Ra·yimEgyptH4714N-properNoun Proper Location
- יָשׁוּבוּya·Shu·vuthey will returnH7725V-Qal-Imperf-3mpVerb Qal Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculine
14
- וַיִּשְׁכַּחvai·yish·Kachand he has forgottenH7911Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Qal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיִּשְׁכַּחhe has forgotten
- יִשְׂרָאֵלYis·ra·'ElIsraelH3478N-properNoun Proper Location
- אֶת'et<obj.>H853DirObjMParticle Object Indicator
- עֹשֵׂהוּ'o·Se·huhis makerH6213V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms ¦ 3msVerb Qal Participle Singular Masculine Constructעֹשֵׂmakerהוּhis
- וַיִּבֶןvai·Yi·venand he has builtH1129Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Qal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיִּבֶןhe has built
- הֵיכָלוֹתhei·kha·LotpalacesH1964N-fpNoun Plural Feminine Absolute
- וִיהוּדָהvi·hu·Dahand JudahH3063Conj-w ¦ N-properNoun Proper LocationוִandיהוּדָהJudah
- הִרְבָּהhir·Bahhe has multipliedH7235V-Hiphil-Perf-3msVerb Hiphil Perfect 3rd Singular Masculine
- עָרִים'a·RimcitiesH5892N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- בְּצֻרוֹתbe·tzu·RotfortifiedH1219Adj-fpAdjective Plural Feminine Absolute
- וְשִׁלַּחְתִּיve·shi·lach·tiand I will sendH7971Conj-w ¦ V-Piel-ConsecPerf-1csVerb Piel Consecutive Perfect 1st Singular common genderוְandשִׁלַּחְתִּיI will send
- אֵשׁ'eshfireH784N-csNoun Singular common gender Absolute
- בְּעָרָיוbe·'a·Ravon his citiesH5892Prep-b ¦ N-mpc ¦ 3msNoun Plural Masculine Constructבְּonעָרָיcitiesוhis
- וְאָכְלָהve·'a·khe·Lahand it will consumeH398Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecPerf-3fsVerb Qal Consecutive Perfect 3rd Singular Feminineוְandאָכְלָהit will consume
- אַרְמְנֹתֶיהָ'ar·me·no·Tei·hahis fortressesH759N-fpc ¦ 3fsNoun Plural Feminine Constructאַרְמְנֹתֶיfortressesהָhis
English is a literal word-by-word gloss of the Hebrew, not the KJV's wording. Why?
This is the original text the KJV's translators worked from — each Hebrew word with its own literal English meaning in this verse, prepared by scholars at Tyndale House, Cambridge. The KJV translates whole sentences, not word by word, so its wording differs: one Hebrew word can become several English words, and the KJV may choose “the LORD” where the gloss reads “Yahweh”. Both are faithful — they answer different questions. For the KJV's own rendering, switch to the KJV text.
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