What was the primary purpose of the census mentioned in Numbers 1:17?

The primary purpose of the census was multifaceted and divinely ordained. It was commanded by God primarily to determine the military strength of Israel, counting all men aged twenty years and upward who were able to go to war, as explicitly stated in Numbers 1:2-3. Beyond military readiness for the conquest of Canaan, the census was crucial for organizing the vast Israelite camp, ensuring an orderly march through the wilderness, and establishing a clear, structured framework for the allocation of responsibilities and resources among the twelve tribes. It also served to underscore God's covenant relationship with His people, emphasizing their identity as a distinct, organized nation under His direct divine governance and preparing them for the distribution of the land.

1:16 1:16

Numbers 1:17

1:18 1:18

Bible Versions

¶ And Moses and Aaron took these men which are expressed by [their] names:

And Moses {H4872} and Aaron {H175} took {H3947} these men {H582} which are expressed {H5344} by their names {H8034}:

So Moshe and Aharon took these men who had been designated by name;

So Moses and Aaron took these men who had been designated by name,

And Moses and Aaron took these men that are mentioned by name:

Note: Commentary is generated by AI with a directive for Biblical fidelity. Always rely on the Holy Spirit for discernment. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.

Cross-References

Revelation 7:4

And I heard the number of them which were sealed: [and there were] sealed an hundred [and] forty [and] four thousand of all the tribes of the children of Israel.
Revelation 7:17

For the Lamb which is in the midst of the throne shall feed them, and shall lead them unto living fountains of waters: and God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes.
Numbers 1:5

And these [are] the names of the men that shall stand with you: of [the tribe of] Reuben; Elizur the son of Shedeur.
Numbers 1:15

Of Naphtali; Ahira the son of Enan.
John 10:3

To him the porter openeth; and the sheep hear his voice: and he calleth his own sheep by name, and leadeth them out.

How is God speaking to you today?

Bible Versions