Jonah3
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Jonah Obeys the Second Command
1
- וַיְהִיvay·Hiand it cameH1961Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Qal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיְהִיit came
- דְבַרde·var[the] word ofH1697N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
- יְהוָהYah·wehYahwehH3068N-properNoun Proper Title
- אֶל'eltoH413PrepPreposition
- יוֹנָהyo·NahJonahH3124N-proper-mNoun Proper Masculine
- שֵׁנִיתshe·Nita second [time]H8145Adj-fsAdjective Numerical Position Singular Feminine Absolute
- לֵאמֹרle·Mor<to> sayingH559Prep-l ¦ V-Qal-InfVerb Qal Infinitive Constructלֵ<to>אמֹרsaying
2
- קוּםkumariseH6965V-Qal-Imp-2msVerb Qal Imperative 2nd Singular Masculine
- לֵךְlekhgoH1980V-Qal-Imp-2msVerb Qal Imperative 2nd Singular Masculine
- אֶל'eltoH413PrepPreposition
- נִינְוֵהnin·VehNinevehH5210N-properNoun Proper Location
- הָעִירha·'Irthe cityH5892Art ¦ N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absoluteהָtheעִירcity
- הַגְּדוֹלָהha·ge·do·Lah<the> greatH1419Art ¦ Adj-fsAdjective Singular Feminine Absoluteהַ<the>גְּדוֹלָהgreat
- וִּקְרָאvik·Ra'and call outH7121Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-Imp-2msVerb Qal Imperative 2nd Singular Masculineוִּandקְרָאcall out
- אֵלֶיהָ'e·Lei·haagainst itH413Prep ¦ 3fsPreposition Definiteאֵלֶיagainstהָit
- אֶת'et<obj.>H853DirObjMParticle Object Indicator
- הַקְּרִיאָהha·ke·ri·'Ahthe proclamationH7150Art ¦ N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absoluteהַtheקְּרִיאָהproclamation
- אֲשֶׁר'a·SherwhichH834RelParticle Relative
- אָנֹכִי'a·no·KhiIH595Pro-1csPronoun Personal 1st Singular common gender
- דֹּבֵרdo·Ver[am] speakingH1696V-Qal-Prtcpl-msVerb Qal Participle Singular Masculine Absolute
- אֵלֶיךָ'e·Lei·khato youH413Prep ¦ 2msPreposition Definiteאֵלֶיtoךָyou
3
- וַיָּקָםvai·Ya·komand he aroseH6965Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Qal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיָּקָםhe arose
- יוֹנָהyo·NahJonahH3124N-proper-mNoun Proper Masculine
- וַיֵּלֶךְvai·Ye·lekhand he wentH1980Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Qal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיֵּלֶךְhe went
- אֶל'eltoH413PrepPreposition
- נִינְוֶהnin·VehNinevehH5210N-properNoun Proper Location
- כִּדְבַרkid·Varaccording to [the] word ofH1697Prep-k ¦ N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Constructכִּaccording toדְבַר[the] word of
- יְהוָהYah·wehYahwehH3068N-properNoun Proper Title
- וְנִינְוֵהve·ni·ne·Vehand NinevehH5210Conj-w ¦ N-properNoun Proper LocationוְandנִינְוֵהNineveh
- הָיְתָהha·ye·Tahit wasH1961V-Qal-Perf-3fsVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Singular Feminine
- עִיר'ira cityH5892N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absolute
- גְּדוֹלָהge·do·LahgreatH1419Adj-fsAdjective Singular Feminine Absolute
- לֵאלֹהִיםle·lo·Himto GodH430Prep-l ¦ N-mpNoun Plural Masculine AbsoluteלֵtoאלֹהִיםGod
- מַהֲלַךְma·ha·Lakha journey ofH4109N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
- שְׁלֹשֶׁתshe·Lo·shetthreeH7969N-cscNoun Singular common gender Construct
- יָמִיםya·MimdaysH3117N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
4
- וַיָּחֶלvai·Ya·cheland he beganH2490Conj-w ¦ V-Hiphil-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Hiphil Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיָּחֶלhe began
- יוֹנָהyo·NahJonahH3124N-proper-mNoun Proper Masculine
- לָבוֹאla·Vo'to goH935Prep-l ¦ V-Qal-InfVerb Qal Infinitive Constructלָtoבוֹאgo
- בָעִירva·'Irin the cityH5892Prep-b ¦ N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absoluteבָin theעִירcity
- מַהֲלַךְma·ha·Lakha journey ofH4109N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
- יוֹםYoma dayH3117N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- אֶחָד'e·ChadoneH259N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absolute
- וַיִּקְרָאvai·yik·Ra'and he proclaimedH7121Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Qal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיִּקְרָאhe proclaimed
- וַיֹּאמַרvai·yo·Marand he saidH559Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Qal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיֹּאמַרhe said
- עוֹדodyetH5750Adj-msAdjective Numerical Singular Masculine Absolute
- אַרְבָּעִים'ar·ba·'ImfortyH705N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- יוֹםYomday[s]H3117N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- וְנִינְוֵהve·ni·ne·Vehand NinevehH5210Conj-w ¦ N-properNoun Proper LocationוְandנִינְוֵהNineveh
- נֶהְפָּכֶתneh·Pa·khet[is] about to be overturnedH2015V-Niphal-Prtcpl-fsVerb Niphal Participle Singular Feminine Absolute
Nineveh Responds to the Warning
5
- וַיַּאֲמִינוּvai·ya·'a·Mi·nuand they believedH539Conj-w ¦ V-Hiphil-ConsecImperf-3mpVerb Hiphil Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculineוַandיַּאֲמִינוּthey believed
- אַנְשֵׁי'an·Shei[the] people ofH582N-mpcNoun Plural Masculine Construct
- נִינְוֵהnin·VehNinevehH5210N-properNoun Proper Location
- בֵּאלֹהִיםbe·lo·Himin GodH430Prep-b ¦ N-mpNoun Plural Masculine AbsoluteבֵּinאלֹהִיםGod
- וַיִּקְרְאוּvai·yik·re·'uand they proclaimedH7121Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mpVerb Qal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculineוַandיִּקְרְאוּthey proclaimed
- צוֹםtzOma fastH6685N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- וַיִּלְבְּשׁוּvai·yil·be·Shuand they woreH3847Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mpVerb Qal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculineוַandיִּלְבְּשׁוּthey wore
- שַׂקִּיםsa·Kimsackcloth<s>H8242N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- מִגְּדוֹלָםmi·ge·do·Lamfrom their greatH1419Prep-m ¦ Adj-msc ¦ 3mpAdjective Singular Masculine Constructמִfromגְּדוֹלָgreatםtheir
- וְעַדve·'adand untoH5704Conj-w ¦ PrepPrepositionוְandעַדunto
- קְטַנָּםke·ta·Namtheir insignificantH6996Adj-msc ¦ 3mpAdjective Singular Masculine Constructקְטַנָּinsignificantםtheir
6
- וַיִּגַּעvai·yi·Ga'and it reachedH5060Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Qal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיִּגַּעit reached
- הַדָּבָרha·da·Varthe wordH1697Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהַtheדָּבָרword
- אֶל'eltoH413PrepPreposition
- מֶלֶךMe·lekh[the] king ofH4428N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
- נִינְוֵהnin·VehNinevehH5210N-properNoun Proper Location
- וַיָּקָםvai·Ya·komand he aroseH6965Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Qal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיָּקָםhe arose
- מִכִּסְאוֹmi·kis·'Ofrom his throneH3678Prep-m ¦ N-msc ¦ 3msNoun Singular Masculine Constructמִfromכִּסְאthroneוֹhis
- וַיַּעֲבֵרvai·ya·'a·Verand he took offH5674Conj-w ¦ V-Hiphil-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Hiphil Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיַּעֲבֵרhe took off
- אַדַּרְתּוֹ'a·dar·Tohis cloakH155N-fsc ¦ 3msNoun Singular Feminine Constructאַדַּרְתּcloakוֹhis
- מֵעָלָיוme·'a·Lavfrom on <the> himH5921Prep-m ¦ Prep ¦ 3msPreposition Definiteמֵfromעָלָיon <the>וhim
- וַיְכַסvay·Khasand he coveredH3680Conj-w ¦ V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Piel Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיְכַסhe covered
- שַׂקSaksackclothH8242N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- וַיֵּשֶׁבvai·Ye·shevand he satH3427Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Qal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיֵּשֶׁבhe sat
- עַל'alonH5921PrepPreposition
- הָאֵפֶרha·'E·fer<the> ash[es]H665Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהָ<the>אֵפֶרash[es]
7
- וַיַּזְעֵקvai·yaz·'Ekand he had a proclamation madeH2199Conj-w ¦ V-Hiphil-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Hiphil Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיַּזְעֵקhe had a proclamation made
- וַיֹּאמֶרvai·Yo·merand he saidH559Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Qal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיֹּאמֶרhe said
- בְּנִינְוֵהbe·ni·ne·Vehin NinevehH5210Prep-b ¦ N-properNoun Proper LocationבְּinנִינְוֵהNineveh
- מִטַּעַםmi·Ta·'amfrom [the] decree ofH2940Prep-m ¦ N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Constructמִfromטַּעַם[the] decree of
- הַמֶּלֶךְha·Me·lekhthe kingH4428Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהַtheמֶּלֶךְking
- וּגְדֹלָיוu·ge·do·Lavand his great [people]H1419Conj-w ¦ Adj-mpc ¦ 3msAdjective Plural Masculine Constructוּandגְדֹלָיgreat [people]וhis
- לֵאמֹרle·Mor<to> sayingH559Prep-l ¦ V-Qal-InfVerb Qal Infinitive Constructלֵ<to>אמֹרsaying
- הָאָדָםha·'a·Damthe peopleH120Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהָtheאָדָםpeople
- וְהַבְּהֵמָהve·ha·be·he·Mahand the livestockH929Conj-w ¦ Art ¦ N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absoluteוְandהַtheבְּהֵמָהlivestock
- הַבָּקָרha·ba·Karthe cattleH1241Art ¦ N-csNoun Singular common gender Absoluteהַtheבָּקָרcattle
- וְהַצֹּאןve·ha·Tzonand the flock[s]H6629Conj-w ¦ Art ¦ N-csNoun Singular common gender Absoluteוְandהַtheצֹּאןflock[s]
- אַל'almay notH408NegParticle Negative
- יִטְעֲמוּyit·'a·Muthey tasteH2938V-Qal-Imperf-3mpVerb Qal Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculine
- מְאוּמָהme·'U·mahanythingH3972N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absolute
- אַל'Almay notH408NegParticle Negative
- יִרְעוּyir·'Uthey grazeH7462V-Qal-Imperf-3mpVerb Qal Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculine
- וּמַיִםu·Ma·yimand waterH4325Conj-w ¦ N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absoluteוּandמַיִםwater
- אַל'almay notH408NegParticle Negative
- יִשְׁתּוּyish·Tuthey drinkH8354V-Qal-Imperf-3mpVerb Qal Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculine
8
- וְיִתְכַּסּוּve·yit·ka·Suand they may cover themselvesH3680Conj-w ¦ V-Hithpael-ConjImperf-3mpVerb Hithpael Conjunction+Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculineוְandיִתְכַּסּוּthey may cover themselves
- שַׂקִּיםsa·Kimsackcloth<s>H8242N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- הָאָדָםha·'a·Damthe peopleH120Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהָtheאָדָםpeople
- וְהַבְּהֵמָהve·ha·be·he·Mahand the livestockH929Conj-w ¦ Art ¦ N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absoluteוְandהַtheבְּהֵמָהlivestock
- וְיִקְרְאוּve·yik·re·'Uand let them call outH7121Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConjImperf-3mpVerb Qal Conjunction+Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculineוְandיִקְרְאוּlet them call out
- אֶל'eltoH413PrepPreposition
- אֱלֹהִים'E·lo·HimGodH430N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- בְּחָזְקָהbe·cha·ze·Kahwith strengthH2394Prep-b ¦ N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absoluteבְּwithחָזְקָהstrength
- וְיָשֻׁבוּve·ya·Shu·vuand let them turn backH7725Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConjImperf-3mpVerb Qal Conjunction+Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculineוְandיָשֻׁבוּlet them turn back
- אִישׁ'isheveryoneH376N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- מִדַּרְכּוֹmi·dar·Kofrom his wayH1870Prep-m ¦ N-csc ¦ 3msNoun Singular common gender Constructמִfromדַּרְכּwayוֹhis
- הָרָעָהha·ra·'Ah<the> evilH7451Art ¦ Adj-fsAdjective Singular Feminine Absoluteהָ<the>רָעָהevil
- וּמִןu·minand fromH4480Conj-w ¦ PrepPrepositionוּandמִןfrom
- הֶחָמָסhe·cha·Masthe violenceH2555Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהֶtheחָמָסviolence
- אֲשֶׁר'a·SherwhichH834RelParticle Relative
- בְּכַפֵּיהֶםbe·kha·pei·Hem[is] in their palmsH3709Prep-b ¦ N-fdc ¦ 3mpNoun Dual Feminine Constructבְּ[is] inכַפֵּיpalmsהֶםtheir
9
- מִיmiwho?H4310InterrogPronoun Interrogative
- יוֹדֵעַyo·De·a'[is] knowingH3045V-Qal-Prtcpl-msVerb Qal Participle Singular Masculine Absolute
- יָשׁוּבya·Shuvhe will turnH7725V-Qal-Imperf-3msVerb Qal Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculine
- וְנִחַםve·ni·Chamand he will relentH5162Conj-w ¦ V-Niphal-ConsecPerf-3msVerb Niphal Consecutive Perfect 3rd Singular Masculineוְandנִחַםhe will relent
- הָאֱלֹהִיםha·'E·lo·Him<the> GodH430Art ¦ N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absoluteהָ<the>אֱלֹהִיםGod
- וְשָׁבve·Shavand he will turn backH7725Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecPerf-3msVerb Qal Consecutive Perfect 3rd Singular Masculineוְandשָׁבhe will turn back
- מֵחֲרוֹןme·cha·Ronfrom [the] burning ofH2740Prep-m ¦ N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Constructמֵfromחֲרוֹן[the] burning of
- אַפּוֹ'a·Pohis angerH639N-msc ¦ 3msNoun Singular Masculine Constructאַפּangerוֹhis
- וְלֹאve·Lo'and notH3808Conj-w ¦ NegParticle Negativeוְandלֹאnot
- נֹאבֵדno·Vedwe will perishH6V-Qal-Imperf-1cpVerb Qal Imperfect 1st Plural common gender
God Shows Compassion
10
- וַיַּרְאvai·Yar'and he sawH7200Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Qal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיַּרְאhe saw
- הָאֱלֹהִיםha·'E·lo·Him<the> GodH430Art ¦ N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absoluteהָ<the>אֱלֹהִיםGod
- אֶת'et<obj.>H853DirObjMParticle Object Indicator
- מַעֲשֵׂיהֶםma·'a·sei·Hemtheir deedsH4639N-mpc ¦ 3mpNoun Plural Masculine Constructמַעֲשֵׂיdeedsהֶםtheir
- כִּיkithatH3588PrtParticle Conditional
- שָׁבוּSha·vuthey turned backH7725V-Qal-Perf-3cpVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Plural common gender
- מִדַּרְכָּםmi·dar·Kamfrom their wayH1870Prep-m ¦ N-csc ¦ 3mpNoun Singular common gender Constructמִfromדַּרְכָּwayםtheir
- הָרָעָהha·ra·'Ah<the> evilH7451Art ¦ Adj-fsAdjective Singular Feminine Absoluteהָ<the>רָעָהevil
- וַיִּנָּחֶםvai·yi·Na·chemand he relentedH5162Conj-w ¦ V-Niphal-ConsecImperf-3msVerb Niphal Consecutive Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculineוַandיִּנָּחֶםhe relented
- הָאֱלֹהִיםha·'E·lo·Him<the> GodH430Art ¦ N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absoluteהָ<the>אֱלֹהִיםGod
- עַל'alonH5921PrepPreposition
- הָרָעָהha·ra·'Ahthe evilH7451Art ¦ N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absoluteהָtheרָעָהevil
- אֲשֶׁר'a·SherwhichH834RelParticle Relative
- דִּבֶּרdi·Berhe had saidH1696V-Piel-Perf-3msVerb Piel Perfect 3rd Singular Masculine
- לַעֲשׂוֹתla·'a·sotto doH6213Prep-l ¦ V-Qal-InfVerb Qal Infinitive Constructלַtoעֲשׂוֹתdo
- לָהֶםla·Hemto <the> themPrep-l ¦ 3mpSuffix Personal 3rd Plural Masculineלָto <the>הֶםthem
- וְלֹאve·Lo'and notH3808Conj-w ¦ NegParticle Negativeוְandלֹאnot
- עָשָׂה'a·Sahhe did [it]H6213V-Qal-Perf-3msVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Singular Masculine
English is a literal word-by-word gloss of the Hebrew, not the KJV's wording. Why?
This is the original text the KJV's translators worked from — each Hebrew word with its own literal English meaning in this verse, prepared by scholars at Tyndale House, Cambridge. The KJV translates whole sentences, not word by word, so its wording differs: one Hebrew word can become several English words, and the KJV may choose “the LORD” where the gloss reads “Yahweh”. Both are faithful — they answer different questions. For the KJV's own rendering, switch to the KJV text.
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