circa 1010–970 BC
The Reign of David
David unites the tribes, conquers Jerusalem, and establishes Israel's golden age—even through deep personal failure.
- 2 Samuel 3:17c. 1048 BC
And Abner had communication with the elders of Israel, saying, Ye sought for David in times past to be king over you:
- 2 Samuel 3:18c. 1048 BC
Now then do it: for the LORD hath spoken of David, saying, By the hand of my servant David I will save my people Israel out of the hand of the Philistines, and out of the hand of all their enemies.
- 2 Samuel 3:19c. 1048 BC
And Abner also spake in the ears of Benjamin: and Abner went also to speak in the ears of David in Hebron all that seemed good to Israel, and that seemed good to the whole house of Benjamin.
- 2 Samuel 3:20c. 1048 BC
So Abner came to David to Hebron, and twenty men with him. And David made Abner and the men that were with him a feast.
- 2 Samuel 3:21c. 1048 BC
And Abner said unto David, I will arise and go, and will gather all Israel unto my lord the king, that they may make a league with thee, and that thou mayest reign over all that thine heart desireth. And David sent Abner away; and he went in peace.
- 2 Samuel 3:22c. 1048 BC
¶ And, behold, the servants of David and Joab came from pursuing a troop, and brought in a great spoil with them: but Abner was not with David in Hebron; for he had sent him away, and he was gone in peace.
- 2 Samuel 3:23c. 1048 BC
When Joab and all the host that was with him were come, they told Joab, saying, Abner the son of Ner came to the king, and he hath sent him away, and he is gone in peace.
- 2 Samuel 3:24c. 1048 BC
Then Joab came to the king, and said, What hast thou done? behold, Abner came unto thee; why is it that thou hast sent him away, and he is quite gone?
- 2 Samuel 3:25c. 1048 BC
Thou knowest Abner the son of Ner, that he came to deceive thee, and to know thy going out and thy coming in, and to know all that thou doest.
- 2 Samuel 3:26c. 1048 BC
And when Joab was come out from David, he sent messengers after Abner, which brought him again from the well of Sirah: but David knew it not.
- 2 Samuel 3:27c. 1048 BC
And when Abner was returned to Hebron, Joab took him aside in the gate to speak with him quietly, and smote him there under the fifth rib, that he died, for the blood of Asahel his brother.
- 2 Samuel 3:28c. 1048 BC
And afterward when David heard it, he said, I and my kingdom are guiltless before the LORD for ever from the blood of Abner the son of Ner:
- 2 Samuel 3:29c. 1048 BC
Let it rest on the head of Joab, and on all his father's house; and let there not fail from the house of Joab one that hath an issue, or that is a leper, or that leaneth on a staff, or that falleth on the sword, or that lacketh bread.
- 2 Samuel 3:30c. 1048 BC
So Joab and Abishai his brother slew Abner, because he had slain their brother Asahel at Gibeon in the battle.
- 2 Samuel 3:31c. 1048 BC
And David said to Joab, and to all the people that were with him, Rend your clothes, and gird you with sackcloth, and mourn before Abner. And king David himself followed the bier.
- 2 Samuel 3:32c. 1048 BC
And they buried Abner in Hebron: and the king lifted up his voice, and wept at the grave of Abner; and all the people wept.
- 2 Samuel 3:33c. 1048 BC
And the king lamented over Abner, and said, Died Abner as a fool dieth?
- 2 Samuel 3:34c. 1048 BC
Thy hands were not bound, nor thy feet put into fetters: as a man falleth before wicked men, so fellest thou. And all the people wept again over him.
- 2 Samuel 3:35c. 1048 BC
And when all the people came to cause David to eat meat while it was yet day, David sware, saying, So do God to me, and more also, if I taste bread, or ought else, till the sun be down.
- 2 Samuel 3:36c. 1048 BC
And all the people took notice of it, and it pleased them: as whatsoever the king did pleased all the people.
- 2 Samuel 3:37c. 1048 BC
For all the people and all Israel understood that day that it was not of the king to slay Abner the son of Ner.
- 2 Samuel 3:38c. 1048 BC
And the king said unto his servants, Know ye not that there is a prince and a great man fallen this day in Israel?
- 2 Samuel 3:39c. 1048 BC
And I am this day weak, though anointed king; and these men the sons of Zeruiah be too hard for me: the LORD shall reward the doer of evil according to his wickedness.
- 2 Samuel 4:1c. 1048 BC
¶ And when Saul's son heard that Abner was dead in Hebron, his hands were feeble, and all the Israelites were troubled.
- 2 Samuel 4:2c. 1048 BC
And Saul's son had two men that were captains of bands: the name of the one was Baanah, and the name of the other Rechab, the sons of Rimmon a Beerothite, of the children of Benjamin: (for Beeroth also was reckoned to Benjamin: