Isaiah18
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Woe to the Land Beyond Ethiopia
1
- הוֹיHoalas!H1945PrtParticle Interjection
- אֶרֶץ'E·retzO land ofH776N-fscNoun Singular Feminine Construct
- צִלְצַלtzil·Tzalwhirring ofH6767N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
- כְּנָפָיִםke·na·Fa·yimwingsH3671N-fdNoun Dual Feminine Absolute
- אֲשֶׁר'a·SherwhichH834RelParticle Relative
- מֵעֵבֶרme·'E·ver[is] from [the] other sideH5676Prep-m ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteמֵ[is] fromעֵבֶר[the] other side
- לְנַהֲרֵיle·na·ha·reiof [the] rivers ofH5104Prep-l ¦ N-mpcNoun Plural Masculine Constructלְofנַהֲרֵי[the] rivers of
- כוּשׁKhushCushH3568N-properNoun Proper Location
2
- הַשֹּׁלֵחַha·sho·Le·achwhich sendsH7971Art ¦ V-Qal-Prtcpl-msVerb Qal Participle Singular Masculine Absoluteהַwhichשֹּׁלֵחַsends
- בַּיָּםbai·Yamon the seaH3220Prep-b ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteבַּon theיָּםsea
- צִירִיםtzi·RimenvoysH6735N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- וּבִכְלֵיu·vikh·leiand in vessels ofH3627Conj-w ¦ Prep-b ¦ N-mpcNoun Plural Masculine Constructוּandבִinכְלֵיvessels of
- גֹמֶאgo·Me'papyrusH1573N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- עַל'alonH5921PrepPreposition
- פְּנֵיpe·nei[the] surface ofH6440N-mpcNoun Plural Masculine Construct
- מַיִםma·Yim[the] watersH4325N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- לְכוּle·KhugoH1980V-Qal-Imp-2mpVerb Qal Imperative 2nd Plural Masculine
- מַלְאָכִיםmal·'a·KhimO messengersH4397N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- קַלִּיםka·LimswiftH7031Adj-mpAdjective Plural Masculine Absolute
- אֶל'eltoH413PrepPreposition
- גּוֹיgoya nationH1471N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- מְמֻשָּׁךְme·mu·ShakhtallH4900V-Pual-PassPrtcpl-msVerb Pual Participle Passive Singular Masculine Absolute
- וּמוֹרָטu·mo·Ratand smooth skinnedH4803Conj-w ¦ V-Pual-PassPrtcpl-msVerb Pual Participle Passive Singular Masculine Absoluteוּandמוֹרָטsmooth skinned
- אֶל'eltoH413PrepPreposition
- עַם'ama peopleH5971N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- נוֹרָאno·Ra'fearedH3372V-Niphal-Prtcpl-msVerb Niphal Participle Singular Masculine Absolute
- מִןminfromH4480PrepPreposition
- הוּאhu'itH1931Pro-3msPronoun Personal 3rd Singular Masculine
- וָהָלְאָהva·Hal·'ahand beyondH1973Conj-w ¦ AdvAdverbוָandהָלְאָהbeyond
- גּוֹיGoya nation ofH1471N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
- קַוkavstrength ofH6978N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
- קָוkavstrengthH6978N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- וּמְבוּסָהu·me·vu·Sahand tramplingH4001Conj-w ¦ N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absoluteוּandמְבוּסָהtrampling
- אֲשֶׁר'a·SherwhichH834RelParticle Relative
- בָּזְאוּba·ze·'Uthey divideH958V-Qal-Perf-3cpVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Plural common gender
- נְהָרִיםne·ha·RimriversH5104N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- אַרְצוֹ'ar·Tzoits landH776N-fsc ¦ 3msNoun Singular Feminine Constructאַרְצlandוֹits
God’s Universal Call to Attention
3
- כָּלkolO allH3605N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
- יֹשְׁבֵיyo·she·Vei[the] inhabitants ofH3427V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpVerb Qal Participle Plural Masculine Construct
- תֵבֵלte·Vel[the] worldH8398N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absolute
- וְשֹׁכְנֵיve·Sho·khe·neiand [those who] dwellH7931Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpVerb Qal Participle Plural Masculine Constructוְandשֹׁכְנֵי[those who] dwell
- אָרֶץ'A·retz<of> earthH776N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absolute
- כִּנְשֹׂאkin·so'when lifts upH5375Prep-k ¦ V-Qal-InfVerb Qal Infinitive Constructכִּwhenנְשֹׂאlifts up
- נֵסnesa standardH5251N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- הָרִיםha·RimmountainsH2022N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- תִּרְאוּtir·'Uyou will see [it]H7200V-Qal-Imperf-2mpVerb Qal Imperfect 2nd Plural Masculine
- וְכִתְקֹעַve·khit·Ko·a'and just as soundsH8628Conj-w ¦ Prep-k ¦ V-Qal-InfVerb Qal Infinitive Constructוְandכִjust asתְקֹעַsounds
- שׁוֹפָרsho·Fara trumpetH7782N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- תִּשְׁמָעוּtish·Ma·'uyou will hear [it]H8085V-Qal-Imperf-2mpVerb Qal Imperfect 2nd Plural Masculine
The LORD’s Quiet, Decisive Action
4
- כִּיkiforH3588PrtParticle Conditional
- כֹהkhohthusH3541AdvAdverb
- אָמַר'a·Marhe saidH559V-Qal-Perf-3msVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Singular Masculine
- יְהוָהYah·wehYahwehH3068N-properNoun Proper Title
- אֵלַי'e·Laito meH413Prep ¦ 1csPrepositionאֵלַtoיme
- אֶשְׁקֳטָה'esh·ko·tahI will remain quietH8252V-Qal-Imperf-1csVerb Qal Imperfect 1st Singular common gender
- וְאַבִּיטָהve·'a·Bi·tahand I will pay attentionH5027Conj-w ¦ V-Hiphil-Imperf-1csVerb Hiphil Imperfect 1st Singular common genderוְandאַבִּיטָהI will pay attention
- בִמְכוֹנִיvim·kho·Niin my placeH4349Prep-b ¦ N-msc ¦ 1csNoun Singular Masculine Constructבִinמְכוֹנִplaceיmy
- כְּחֹםke·Chomlike heatH2527Prep-k ¦ V-Qal-InfVerb Qal Infinitive Constructכְּlikeחֹםheat
- צַחtzachdazzlingH6703Adj-msAdjective Singular Masculine Absolute
- עֲלֵי'a·leiwithH5921PrepPreposition
- אוֹר'orlightH216N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absolute
- כְּעָבke·'Avlike a cloud ofH5645Prep-k ¦ N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Constructכְּlikeעָבa cloud of
- טַלtaldewH2919N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- בְּחֹםbe·Chomin [the] heat ofH2527Prep-b ¦ V-Qal-InfVerb Qal Infinitive Constructבְּinחֹם[the] heat of
- קָצִירka·TzirharvestH7105N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
5
- כִּיkiforH3588PrtParticle Conditional
- לִפְנֵיlif·Nei<to> beforeH6440Prep-l ¦ N-mpcNoun Plural Masculine Constructלִ<to>פְנֵיbefore
- קָצִירka·TzirharvestH7105N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- כְּתָםke·tomwhen is finishedH8552Prep-k ¦ V-Qal-InfVerb Qal Infinitive Constructכְּwhenתָםis finished
- פֶּרַחPe·rachbud[s]H6525N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- וּבֹסֶרu·Vo·serand unripe grape[s]H1155Conj-w ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteוּandבֹסֶרunripe grape[s]
- גֹּמֵלgo·MelripeningH1580V-Qal-Prtcpl-msVerb Qal Participle Singular Masculine Absolute
- יִהְיֶהyih·Yehit will becomeH1961V-Qal-Imperf-3msVerb Qal Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculine
- נִצָּהni·TzahblossomH5328N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absolute
- וְכָרַתve·kha·Ratand he will cut offH3772Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecPerf-3msVerb Qal Consecutive Perfect 3rd Singular Masculineוְandכָרַתhe will cut off
- הַזַּלְזַלִּיםha·zal·za·Limthe shootsH2150Art ¦ N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absoluteהַtheזַּלְזַלִּיםshoots
- בַּמַּזְמֵרוֹתba·maz·me·Rotwith <the> pruning knivesH4211Prep-b ¦ N-fpNoun Plural Feminine Absoluteבַּwith <the>מַּזְמֵרוֹתpruning knives
- וְאֶתve·'Etand <obj.>H853Conj-w ¦ DirObjMParticle Object Indicatorוְandאֶת<obj.>
- הַנְּטִישׁוֹתha·ne·ti·Shotthe tendrilsH5189Art ¦ N-fpNoun Plural Feminine Absoluteהַtheנְּטִישׁוֹתtendrils
- הֵסִירhe·Sirhe will removeH5493V-Hiphil-Perf-3msVerb Hiphil Perfect 3rd Singular Masculine
- הֵתַזhe·Tazhe will cut awayH8456V-Hiphil-Perf-3msVerb Hiphil Perfect 3rd Singular Masculine
6
- יֵעָזְבוּye·'a·ze·Vuthey will be abandonedH5800V-Niphal-Imperf-3mpVerb Niphal Imperfect 3rd Plural Masculine
- יַחְדָּוyach·DavalikeH3162AdvAdverb
- לְעֵיטle·'Eitto bird[s] of prey ofH5861Prep-l ¦ N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Constructלְtoעֵיטbird[s] of prey of
- הָרִיםha·Rim[the] mountainsH2022N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- וּלְבֶהֱמַתu·le·ve·he·Matand to [the] animal[s] ofH929Conj-w ¦ Prep-l ¦ N-fscNoun Singular Feminine Constructוּandלְtoבֶהֱמַת[the] animal[s] of
- הָאָרֶץha·'A·retzthe earthH776Art ¦ N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absoluteהָtheאָרֶץearth
- וְקָץve·Katzand it will pass [the] summerH6972Conj-w ¦ V-Qal-ConsecPerf-3msVerb Qal Consecutive Perfect 3rd Singular Masculineוְandקָץit will pass [the] summer
- עָלָיו'a·Lavon itH5921Prep ¦ 3msPrepositionעָלָיonוit
- הָעַיִטha·'A·yitthe bird[s] of preyH5861Art ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteהָtheעַיִטbird[s] of prey
- וְכָלve·kholand everyH3605Conj-w ¦ N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Constructוְandכָלevery
- בֶּהֱמַתbe·he·Mat<the> animal ofH929N-fscNoun Singular Feminine Construct
- הָאָרֶץha·'A·retzthe earthH776Art ¦ N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absoluteהָtheאָרֶץearth
- עָלָיו'a·Lavon itH5921Prep ¦ 3msPrepositionעָלָיonוit
- תֶּחֱרָףte·che·Rafit will pass [the] winterH2778V-Qal-Imperf-3fsVerb Qal Imperfect 3rd Singular Feminine
Future Submission and Worship at Zion
7
- בָּעֵתba·'Etat the timeH6256Prep-b ¦ N-csNoun Singular common gender Absoluteבָּat theעֵתtime
- הַהִיאha·Hi'<the> thatH1931Art ¦ Pro-3fsPronoun Personal 3rd Singular Feminineהַ<the>הִיאthat
- יוּבַלyu·valit will be broughtH2986V-Hophal-Imperf-3msVerb Hophal Imperfect 3rd Singular Masculine
- שַׁיshaia giftH7862N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- לַיהוָהla·Yah·wehto YahwehH3068Prep-l ¦ N-properNoun Proper TitleלַtoיהוָהYahweh
- צְבָאוֹתtze·va·'otof hostsH6635N-fpNoun Plural Feminine Absolute
- עַם'ama peopleH5971N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- מְמֻשָּׁךְme·mu·ShakhtallH4900V-Pual-PassPrtcpl-msVerb Pual Participle Passive Singular Masculine Absolute
- וּמוֹרָטu·mo·Ratand smooth skinnedH4803Conj-w ¦ V-Pual-PassPrtcpl-msVerb Pual Participle Passive Singular Masculine Absoluteוּandמוֹרָטsmooth skinned
- וּמֵעַםu·me·'Amand from a peopleH5971Conj-w ¦ Prep-m ¦ N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absoluteוּandמֵfromעַםa people
- נוֹרָאno·Ra'fearedH3372V-Niphal-Prtcpl-msVerb Niphal Participle Singular Masculine Absolute
- מִןminfromH4480PrepPreposition
- הוּאhu'itH1931Pro-3msPronoun Personal 3rd Singular Masculine
- וָהָלְאָהva·Hal·'ahand beyondH1973Conj-w ¦ AdvAdverbוָandהָלְאָהbeyond
- גּוֹיGoya nation ofH1471N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
- קַוkavstrength ofH6978N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
- קָוkavstrengthH6978N-msNoun Singular Masculine Absolute
- וּמְבוּסָהu·me·vu·Sahand tramplingH4001Conj-w ¦ N-fsNoun Singular Feminine Absoluteוּandמְבוּסָהtrampling
- אֲשֶׁר'a·SherwhichH834RelParticle Relative
- בָּזְאוּba·ze·'Uthey divideH958V-Qal-Perf-3cpVerb Qal Perfect 3rd Plural common gender
- נְהָרִיםne·ha·RimriversH5104N-mpNoun Plural Masculine Absolute
- אַרְצוֹ'ar·Tzoits landH776N-fsc ¦ 3msNoun Singular Feminine Constructאַרְצlandוֹits
- אֶל'eltoH413PrepPreposition
- מְקוֹםme·Kom[the] place ofH4725N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
- שֵׁםshem[the] name ofH8034N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
- יְהוָהYah·wehYahwehH3068N-properNoun Proper Title
- צְבָאוֹתtze·va·'otof hostsH6635N-fpNoun Plural Feminine Absolute
- הַרhar[the] mountain ofH2022N-mscNoun Singular Masculine Construct
- צִיּוֹןtzi·YonZionH6726N-properNoun Proper Location
English is a literal word-by-word gloss of the Hebrew, not the KJV's wording. Why?
This is the original text the KJV's translators worked from — each Hebrew word with its own literal English meaning in this verse, prepared by scholars at Tyndale House, Cambridge. The KJV translates whole sentences, not word by word, so its wording differs: one Hebrew word can become several English words, and the KJV may choose “the LORD” where the gloss reads “Yahweh”. Both are faithful — they answer different questions. For the KJV's own rendering, switch to the KJV text.
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