circa 800–400 BC
The Hebrew Prophets
God speaks through Isaiah, Jeremiah, and the minor prophets—calling Israel to repentance and foretelling the coming Messiah.
But how can you be still? For ADONAI has given it orders against Ashkelon, against the seacoast; he has assigned it its task there.
- Jeremiah 48:1c. 584 BC
Concerning Mo'av, this is what ADONAI-Tzva'ot, the God of Isra'el, says: "Woe to N'vo, for it is ravaged; Kiryatayim disgraced and captured. Misgav is put to shame, distressed.
- Jeremiah 48:2c. 584 BC
"In Mo'av, nothing is left to praise. At Heshbon they plotted her downfall: 'Come, we'll cut her off as a nation.' You too, Madmein, will be silenced; the sword pursues behind you.
- Jeremiah 48:3c. 584 BC
An agonized cry from Horonayim, ruin, terrible devastation!
- Jeremiah 48:4c. 584 BC
Mo'av has been shattered; the cries of her young ones are heard,
- Jeremiah 48:5c. 584 BC
as they ascend the slopes of Luchit, weeping bitterly as they climb. On the road down to Horonayim shrieks of destruction ring out."
- Jeremiah 48:6c. 584 BC
Flee! Save your lives! Be strong, like a tamarisk in the desert.
- Jeremiah 48:7c. 584 BC
Because you trust in your deeds and your wealth, you too will be captured. Together with his priests and princes, K'mosh will go into exile.
- Jeremiah 48:8c. 584 BC
A destroyer will descend on every city, no city will escape. The valley too will perish, the plain will be laid waste, as ADONAI as said.
- Jeremiah 48:9c. 584 BC
Give Mo'av wings, so it can fly and get away. Its cities will become ruins, with no one to live in them.
- Jeremiah 48:10c. 584 BC
A curse on him who does the work of ADONAI carelessly! A curse on him who withholds his sword from blood!
- Jeremiah 48:11c. 584 BC
Mo'av has lived at ease from his youth; he is [wine] settled on its dregs, not decanted from jar to jar - he has not gone into exile. Therefore it retains its own [bad] taste, its aroma remains unchanged.
- Jeremiah 48:12c. 584 BC
"So the days are coming," says ADONAI, "when I will send people to tilt him; they will tilt his jars, emptying them and shattering the wine-flasks to pieces.
- Jeremiah 48:13c. 584 BC
Mo'av will be disappointed by K'mosh then, just as the house of Isra'el was disappointed by Beit-El, a god in whom they had put their trust.
- Jeremiah 48:14c. 584 BC
"How can you say, 'We are heroes, warriors valiant in battle'?
- Jeremiah 48:15c. 584 BC
They are ravaging Mo'av, attacking its cities; its best young men go down to be slaughtered," says the king, whose name is ADONAI-Tzva'ot.
- Jeremiah 48:16c. 584 BC
Mo'av's ruin is coming soon, its disaster speeds on swiftly.
- Jeremiah 48:17c. 584 BC
Pity him, all of you who are near him, all of you who know his name; say, "How the mighty scepter is shattered, that splendid staff!"
- Jeremiah 48:18c. 584 BC
Descend from your glory, and sit in thirst, daughter living in Divon; for Mo'av's destroyer advances on you; he has destroyed your strongholds.
- Jeremiah 48:19c. 584 BC
Stand by the road and watch, inhabitant of 'Aro'er; ask the man fleeing and the woman escaping, "What is going on?"
- Jeremiah 48:20c. 584 BC
Mo'av is disgraced, indeed, destroyed. Wail aloud! Shriek! Proclaim it by the Arnon that Mo'av has been laid waste.
- Jeremiah 48:21c. 584 BC
Judgment has come on the Plain - on Holon, Yachtzah, Mefa'at,
- Jeremiah 48:22c. 584 BC
Divon, N'vo, Beit-Diblatayim,
- Jeremiah 48:23c. 584 BC
Kiryatayim, Beit-Gamul, Beit-M'on,
- Jeremiah 48:24c. 584 BC
K'riot, Botzrah and all the cities in the land of Mo'av, far and near.