Jeremiah 48:15
Moab is spoiled, and gone up [out of] her cities, and his chosen young men are gone down to the slaughter, saith the King, whose name [is] the LORD of hosts.
Moab {H4124} is spoiled {H7703}, and gone up {H5927} out of her cities {H5892}, and his chosen {H4005} young men {H970} are gone down {H3381} to the slaughter {H2874}, saith {H5002} the King {H4428}, whose name {H8034} is the LORD {H3068} of hosts {H6635}.
They are ravaging Mo'av, attacking its cities; its best young men go down to be slaughtered," says the king, whose name is ADONAI-Tzva'ot.
Moab has been destroyed and its towns have been invaded; the best of its young men have gone down in the slaughter, declares the King, whose name is the LORD of Hosts.
Moab is laid waste, and they are gone up into his cities, and his chosen young men are gone down to the slaughter, saith the King, whose name is Jehovah of hosts.
Cross-References
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Jeremiah 46:18
[As] I live, saith the King, whose name [is] the LORD of hosts, Surely as Tabor [is] among the mountains, and as Carmel by the sea, [so] shall he come. -
Jeremiah 50:27
Slay all her bullocks; let them go down to the slaughter: woe unto them! for their day is come, the time of their visitation. -
Jeremiah 51:57
And I will make drunk her princes, and her wise [men], her captains, and her rulers, and her mighty men: and they shall sleep a perpetual sleep, and not wake, saith the King, whose name [is] the LORD of hosts. -
Isaiah 40:30
Even the youths shall faint and be weary, and the young men shall utterly fall: -
Isaiah 40:31
But they that wait upon the LORD shall renew [their] strength; they shall mount up with wings as eagles; they shall run, and not be weary; [and] they shall walk, and not faint. -
Malachi 1:14
But cursed [be] the deceiver, which hath in his flock a male, and voweth, and sacrificeth unto the Lord a corrupt thing: for I [am] a great King, saith the LORD of hosts, and my name [is] dreadful among the heathen. -
Jeremiah 48:8
And the spoiler shall come upon every city, and no city shall escape: the valley also shall perish, and the plain shall be destroyed, as the LORD hath spoken.
Commentary
Context of Jeremiah 48:15
Jeremiah 48 is a powerful prophetic oracle specifically directed against the nation of Moab. This chapter details God's impending judgment on Moab, a people historically related to Israel through Lot (Genesis 19:37) but often hostile to them. Moab was known for its pride, wealth, and reliance on its idols, particularly Chemosh. The prophecy outlines the utter devastation that would befall Moab, leading to the destruction of its cities and the slaughter of its people. Verse 15 highlights the severity and certainty of this judgment, emphasizing the direct involvement and authority of God Himself.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The phrase "LORD of hosts" is a significant title for God in the Old Testament, translating the Hebrew *Yahweh Sabaoth*. It portrays God as the commander of heavenly armies, the sovereign Lord over all creation, including angelic hosts and the forces of nature. This title emphasizes His immense power, authority, and ability to execute His will, whether in judgment or salvation. When God declares something as the "LORD of hosts," it signifies an unchallengeable, certain, and divinely enforced decree.
The word "spoiled" (Hebrew: *shadad*) means to be plundered, devastated, or laid waste. It conveys a sense of utter destruction and loss, indicating that Moab would be stripped of its wealth and resources.
Practical Application
Jeremiah 48:15 reminds us that God is the ultimate authority over all things, nations, and individuals. His justice is certain, and His word will always come to pass. For us today, this verse offers several lessons:
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