Thou daughter that dost inhabit Dibon, come down from [thy] glory, and sit in thirst; for the spoiler of Moab shall come upon thee, [and] he shall destroy thy strong holds.
Thou daughter {H1323} that dost inhabit {H3427} Dibon {H1769}, come down {H3381} from thy glory {H3519}, and sit {H3427} in thirst {H6772}; for the spoiler {H7703} of Moab {H4124} shall come {H5927} upon thee, and he shall destroy {H7843} thy strong holds {H4013}.
Descend from your glory, and sit in thirst, daughter living in Divon; for Mo'av's destroyer advances on you; he has destroyed your strongholds.
Come down from your glory; sit on parched ground, O daughter dwelling in Dibon, for the destroyer of Moab has come against you; he has destroyed your fortresses.
O thou daughter that dwellest in Dibon, come down from thy glory, and sit in thirst; for the destroyer of Moab is come up against thee, he hath destroyed thy strongholds.
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Numbers 21:30
We have shot at them; Heshbon is perished even unto Dibon, and we have laid them waste even unto Nophah, which [reacheth] unto Medeba. -
Isaiah 47:1
¶ Come down, and sit in the dust, O virgin daughter of Babylon, sit on the ground: [there is] no throne, O daughter of the Chaldeans: for thou shalt no more be called tender and delicate. -
Isaiah 15:2
He is gone up to Bajith, and to Dibon, the high places, to weep: Moab shall howl over Nebo, and over Medeba: on all their heads [shall be] baldness, [and] every beard cut off. -
Jeremiah 48:22
And upon Dibon, and upon Nebo, and upon Bethdiblathaim, -
Joshua 13:17
Heshbon, and all her cities that [are] in the plain; Dibon, and Bamothbaal, and Bethbaalmeon, -
Ezekiel 19:13
And now she [is] planted in the wilderness, in a dry and thirsty ground. -
Exodus 17:3
And the people thirsted there for water; and the people murmured against Moses, and said, Wherefore [is] this [that] thou hast brought us up out of Egypt, to kill us and our children and our cattle with thirst?
Context of Jeremiah 48:18
Jeremiah 48 contains a detailed and extensive prophecy against Moab, a nation historically related to Israel (descendants of Lot, Abraham's nephew) but often in conflict with them. Moab was known for its pride, idolatry, and perceived invincibility due to its fortified cities and reliance on its wealth and gods. This specific verse addresses "Dibon," a prominent Moabite city located east of the Dead Sea, which had historical significance (mentioned in Numbers 21:30 and Isaiah 15:2) and was considered a stronghold. The prophecy foretells its complete humiliation and destruction, primarily at the hands of the Babylonian army under Nebuchadnezzar, who served as God's instrument of judgment.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
Practical Application
Jeremiah 48:18 offers timeless lessons for individuals and nations. It serves as a powerful reminder of the transient nature of earthly power, wealth, and security. It challenges us to reflect on where we place our trust and find our "glory."