Bible Verses About Strategy in War: General references

When Avram heard that his nephew had been taken captive, he led out his trained men, who had been born in his house, 318 of them, and went in pursuit as far as Dan.

During the night he and his servants divided his forces against them, then attacked and pursued them all the way to Hovah, north of Dammesek.

Ya'akov became greatly afraid and distressed. He divided the people, flocks, cattle and camels with him into two camps,

saying, "If 'Esav comes to the one camp and attacks it, at least the camp that is left will escape."

So Y'hoshua set out for 'Ai with all the people who could fight. Y'hoshua chose 30,000 men, the most courageous of his troops, and sent them out by night.

He instructed them, "You are to lie in wait to ambush the city from behind. Stay close to the city; and all of you, be ready.

I and all the troops with me will approach the city; and when they come out to attack us, as they did before, we will run away from them.

They will chase after us until we have drawn them away from the city; because they will say, 'They're running away from us, as they did before'; so we'll run away from them.

Then you will jump up from your ambush position and take possession of the city, for ADONAI your God will hand it over to you.

When you have captured the city, you are to set it on fire; do according to what ADONAI has said. Those are your orders."

Y'hoshua sent them out; and they went to the place for the ambush, staying between Beit-El and 'Ai, to the west of 'Ai; while Y'hoshua camped that night with the people.

Y'hoshua got up early in the morning, mustered his men and went up to 'Ai ahead of the people, he and the leaders of Isra'el .

All the troops marching with him went up, advanced, arrived in front of the city and camped on the north side of 'Ai, with a valley between him and 'Ai.

Then he took about 5,000 men and set them in ambush between Beit-El and 'Ai, to the west of 'Ai.

Thus the people arrayed themselves, with all the army to the north of the city, and their rearguard lying in wait to the west of the city. Y'hoshua spent that night in the valley.

The king of 'Ai saw this, so the men in the city hurried out early in the morning to battle against Isra'el, he and all his people, at a meeting-place facing the 'Aravah. But he was unaware that behind the city an ambush had been laid against him.

Y'hoshua and all Isra'el made as if they had been defeated before them and ran off on the road to the desert.

All the people in 'Ai were summoned together to pursue them, so they chased Y'hoshua and were drawn away from the city.

Not a man was left in 'Ai or Beit-El who had not gone after Isra'el; pursuing Isra'el, they left the city wide open.

Then ADONAI said to Y'hoshua, "Point the spear in your hand toward 'Ai, because I will hand it over to you." Y'hoshua pointed the spear in his hand toward the city.

The men in ambush jumped up quickly from their place; the moment he stretched out his hand, they ran, entered the city and captured it; and they hurried to set the city on fire.

When the men of 'Ai looked behind them, they saw it - there was the smoke from the city, rising to the sky; and they had no power to flee this way or that - at which point the people who had run off toward the desert turned back on the pursuers.

When Y'hoshua and all Isra'el saw that the ambush had captured the city and that the smoke of the city was going up, they turned back and slaughtered the men of 'Ai;

while the others came out of the city against them too; so that they were surrounded by Isra'el with some on this side and some on that side. They attacked them, allowing none to remain or escape.

But they took the king of 'Ai alive and brought him to Y'hoshua.