### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **Shumâthîy**, represented by `{{H8126}}`, is a patronymic term for the **Shumathites**. Its base definition indicates it is derived from an unused name, likely meaning "garlic-smell," and refers collectively to the descendants of Shumah. This term is exceptionally specific, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire biblical record.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{H8126}}` is within a genealogical record in the book of Chronicles. In [[1 Chronicles 2:53]], the **Shumathites** are listed as one of the **families** `{{H4940}}` belonging to **Kirjathjearim** `{{H7157}}`. They are named alongside the Ithrites `{{H3505}}`, the Puhites `{{H6336}}`, and the Mishraites `{{H4954}}`. The verse concludes by stating that from this group of families **came** `{{H3318}}` the Zareathites `{{H6882}}` and the Eshtaulites `{{H848}}`, establishing a clear ancestral link.
### Related Words & Concepts
The context of `{{H8126}}` is clarified by several key related terms from its only verse of use:
* `{{H4940}}` **mishpâchâh** (families): This word defines the primary social and genealogical unit. The Shumathites are identified as a family, a term used for the "kindreds of the people" [[1 Chronicles 16:28]] and foundational to God's covenant promise that in Abraham "all **families** of the earth" would be blessed [[Genesis 12:3]].
* `{{H7157}}` **Qiryath Yᵉʻârîym** (Kirjathjearim): This provides the geographical anchor for the Shumathites. Known as the "city of forests," it was a significant location where the Ark of the Covenant was kept for twenty years [[1 Samuel 7:2]] before David brought it to Jerusalem [[1 Chronicles 13:5-6]].
* `{{H3318}}` **yâtsâʼ** (came): This verb, translated here as "came" or "came forth," signifies origin and descent. It establishes that the Zareathite and Eshtaulite families descended from the Shumathites and their associated families. The same word is used for a prophet who "camest **forth** out of the womb" [[Jeremiah 1:5]] and for God's word that "goeth **forth**" from His mouth [[Isaiah 55:11]].
### Theological Significance
While a minor term, the inclusion of `{{H8126}}` has significance rooted in its context. It contributes to a broader biblical theology of lineage and belonging.
* **Genealogical Preservation:** The meticulous recording of the **Shumathites** as one of the **families** `{{H4940}}` of Israel demonstrates the value placed on heritage and the identity of every kindred within the nation God called His own [[Amos 3:2]].
* **Connection to a Holy Place:** By being explicitly linked to **Kirjathjearim** `{{H7157}}`, the Shumathite family is tied to a location central to Israel's worship and history, the temporary home of the Ark of God [[2 Chronicles 1:4]].
* **Continuity of the Covenant People:** The verse shows a progression where one group of families **came forth** `{{H3318}}` to produce others. This reflects the ongoing, unfolding story of God's people as they grow and branch out through generations, fulfilling the command to be fruitful.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H8126}}` **Shumâthîy** is a highly specific genealogical label. Its single mention in [[1 Chronicles 2:53]] places the Shumathites as a distinct family from Kirjathjearim who, along with other families, became the ancestors of the Zareathites and the Eshtaulites. Though obscure, its presence in the biblical text is a testament to the detailed preservation of Israel's lineage and the connection between people, place, and divine history.
TRV