### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **ʼEshtâʼulîy**, represented by `{{H848}}`, is a patrial term identifying an inhabitant of Eshtaol. Its specific usage refers to the **Eshtaulites** as a collective group. This word is exceedingly rare, appearing only **1 time** in a single verse within the entire biblical text, where it serves to establish a specific family lineage.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{H848}}` is in the genealogical lists of 1 Chronicles. The verse states that from the families of Kirjathjearim, "of them came the Zareathites, and the **Eshtaulites**" [[1 Chronicles 2:53]]. This context places the Eshtaulites as a distinct people group descended from the inhabitants of a more prominent location, Kirjathjearim. Their identity is thus defined by their origin and their relationship to other clans.
### Related Words & Concepts
The significance of `{{H848}}` is understood through its connection to other words within its only context:
* `{{H4940}}` **mishpâchâh** (families): This word establishes the framework for the list in which the Eshtaulites are mentioned. It refers to a family, tribe, or circle of relatives, highlighting that biblical identity is deeply rooted in kinship [[1 Chronicles 2:53]].
* `{{H3318}}` **yâtsâʼ** (to go out/came): This verb signifies origin or descent. In [[1 Chronicles 2:53]], it indicates that the Eshtaulites "came from" or proceeded out of the other families, marking a new branch in the lineage.
* `{{H6882}}` **Tsorʻîy** (Zareathites/Zorites): Mentioned directly alongside the Eshtaulites, this is another patrial name for a group of people. Their parallel listing emphasizes a shared origin and a close relationship between the two groups [[1 Chronicles 2:53]].
### Theological Significance
While not carrying extensive theological weight on its own, the inclusion of `{{H848}}` in scripture underscores several important principles:
* **Genealogical Precision:** Its presence demonstrates the meticulous detail of biblical genealogies. It affirms that even smaller family groups like the Eshtaulites have a recorded place within the larger narrative and history of Israel.
* **Corporate Identity:** The term is a collective noun, pointing to a group rather than an individual. This aligns with the biblical emphasis on the family {H4940} and tribe as the fundamental units of society and covenant, as seen when God promises to bless all "families of the earth" [[Genesis 12:3]].
* **Connection to Place:** As a patrial, the word links a people's identity directly to a geographical location. The Eshtaulites originate from the families of Kirjathjearim {H7157}, a historically significant town that once housed the Ark of the Covenant [[1 Samuel 7:2]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H848}}` is a highly specific term used once to identify the **Eshtaulites**. Its importance lies not in its frequency but in its function within the genealogical records of 1 Chronicles. It serves as a marker of identity, defining a people by their ancestry and their origin from the families of Kirjathjearim. The existence of such a word illustrates the biblical value placed on recording the lineage and place of every family within the nation of Israel.
TRV