### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **Yithrîy**, represented by `{{H3505}}`, is a patronymic term for a **Jithrite or descendant of Jether**. This identifier appears **5 times** in the biblical text, occurring across **3 unique verses**. Its use is specific, serving to label a particular lineage or family group within the broader genealogical records of Israel.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{H3505}}` is used to establish identity in two main contexts. First, it identifies a collective group, "the **Ithrites**," as one of the families {H4940} originating from Kirjathjearim {H7157} [[1 Chronicles 2:53]]. Second, it serves as a specific identifier for two individuals named in historical records: Ira {H5896} and Gareb {H1619}. Both men are explicitly labeled as an "**Ithrite**" in the parallel accounts of [[2 Samuel 23:38]] and [[1 Chronicles 11:40]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the context of the Ithrites' identity and origin:
* `{{H4940}}` **mishpâchâh** (family, kind-red): This term defines the Ithrites as a distinct family unit within the larger community of Kirjathjearim [[1 Chronicles 2:53]]. It is a foundational word for understanding tribal and clan structures.
* `{{H5896}}` **ʻÎyrâʼ** (Ira): The name of one of the two men identified as an Ithrite [[2 Samuel 23:38]]. Context from the dossier shows an Ira was also a "chief ruler about David" [[2 Samuel 20:26]], connecting this lineage to prominent figures.
* `{{H1619}}` **Gârêb** (Gareb): The name of the second individual identified as an Ithrite [[1 Chronicles 11:40]]. This name is also associated with a hill near Jerusalem [[Jeremiah 31:39]].
* `{{H7157}}` **Qiryath Yᵉʻârîym** (Kirjath-jearim): This is the city from which the family of the Ithrites came [[1 Chronicles 2:53]], grounding their identity in a specific geographical location in Palestine.
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H3505}}` lies in its function as a marker of identity within the Israelite community.
* **Genealogical Connection:** The term firmly places a group and individuals within a specific lineage, that of "a descendant of Jether." This highlights the importance of ancestry in biblical records.
* **Geographic Origin:** By linking the Ithrites to Kirjathjearim, the scripture provides a clear point of origin, tying their family {H4940} to a specific location within the tribal inheritances [[1 Chronicles 2:53]].
* **Individual Identification:** The use of "Ithrite" to describe Ira and Gareb demonstrates its role in distinguishing individuals in lists of notable people, ensuring their heritage was recorded alongside their names [[2 Samuel 23:38]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H3505}}` **Yithrîy** functions as a precise genealogical and geographical identifier. While not a common word, its appearances in scripture are significant for anchoring a specific family, the Ithrites, within the historical and communal landscape of Israel. It connects them to a place, Kirjathjearim, and identifies key members of their lineage, such as Ira and Gareb, ensuring their place in the biblical record.
TRV