### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **phórtos**, represented by `{{G5414}}`, refers to something carried, specifically the **lading** or cargo of a ship. It is derived from the word for "to carry" (φέρω). This term is highly specific, appearing only **1 times** in **1 unique verses** in the Bible. Its meaning is confined to the literal context of maritime freight.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{G5414}}` is in the book of Acts, during Paul's voyage to Rome as a prisoner. He issues a warning to the crew, saying, "Sirs, I perceive that this voyage will be with hurt and much damage, not only of the **lading** and ship, but also of our lives" [[Acts 27:10]]. Here, **phórtos** is used to denote the ship's cargo, which Paul foresees will be lost along with the vessel itself if they continue their journey.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words in the immediate context of Acts 27 help to clarify the situation:
* `{{G4144}}` **plóos** (voyage): This word describes the navigation or sail that is the subject of Paul's warning [[Acts 27:10]].
* `{{G5196}}` **hýbris** (harm, hurt, reproach): This term is used to describe the injury and insolence the voyage will cause, linking the journey to a negative outcome [[Acts 27:10]].
* `{{G2209}}` **zēmía** (damage, loss): Paired with hurt, this word emphasizes the material detriment that will befall the **lading** and the ship [[Acts 27:10]].
* `{{G4143}}` **ploîon** (ship): This is the vessel carrying the **lading**, and it is also explicitly mentioned as being at risk of damage [[Acts 27:10]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{G5414}}` is drawn from its role in this specific narrative:
* **A Tangible Warning:** The mention of the **lading** makes Paul's warning concrete. He doesn't just predict general trouble but the specific loss of physical assets, which he perceives (`theōréō` `{{G2334}}`) will occur [[Acts 27:10]].
* **Contrast of Values:** The warning places the value of the **lading** `{{G5414}}` and the ship alongside the value of "our lives" (`psychḗ` `{{G5590}}`). This sets a thematic stage where material cargo is ultimately expendable in comparison to human life [[Acts 27:10]].
* **Fulfillment of Prophecy:** The loss of the **lading** is part of the "harm and loss" that Paul later notes could have been avoided had his warning been heeded, confirming his initial discernment [[Acts 27:21]].
### Summary
In summary, **phórtos** `{{G5414}}` is a precise term for a ship's cargo. While it appears only once, its use in Acts 27 is pivotal to the narrative. It establishes the material stakes of a dangerous voyage and serves as a key element in a prophetic warning from the Apostle Paul. The word underscores the theme of material versus human value, illustrating that while the **lading** could be lost, the lives of those on board were of primary importance.
TRV