Nehemiah 7:38

The children of Senaah, three thousand nine hundred and thirty.

The children {H1121} of Senaah {H5570}, three {H7969} thousand {H505} nine {H8672} hundred {H3967} and thirty {H7970}.

descendants of S'na'ah 3,930

and the descendants of Senaah, 3,930.

The children of Senaah, three thousand nine hundred and thirty.

Commentary

Nehemiah 7:38 reads, "The children of Senaah, three thousand nine hundred and thirty." This verse is a specific entry within a detailed census recorded in Nehemiah Chapter 7, listing the families and their numbers who returned to Judah from the Babylonian captivity.

Context of Nehemiah 7:38

Following the successful rebuilding of the walls of Jerusalem under Nehemiah's leadership, as recounted in Nehemiah 6:15, the focus shifted to repopulating and organizing the holy city. Nehemiah 7 provides a comprehensive register of those who returned from exile. This chapter is almost an exact parallel to the list found in Ezra 2, underscoring its historical accuracy and importance. The "children of Senaah" refers to a family or clan originating from a place called Senaah, and their recorded number—three thousand nine hundred and thirty—highlights the significant contribution of this particular group to the returning Jewish community.

The purpose of such meticulous record-keeping was multi-faceted: to establish legitimate Israelite lineage, crucial for land inheritance and temple service (especially for priests and Levites); to confirm the fulfillment of God's promises regarding the return from exile; and to organize the community for effective governance and worship in the restored land of Judah.

Key Themes and Messages

  • Divine Faithfulness: The very existence of this census, including families like the children of Senaah, testifies to God's unwavering faithfulness in bringing His people back to their land, just as He had promised through prophets like Jeremiah. It signifies the beginning of a new chapter for Israel after seventy years of captivity.
  • Identity and Heritage: For the returning exiles, knowing their family and tribal origins was paramount. These detailed genealogical records preserved their unique identity as the people of God, linking them to the covenant promises made to Abraham and their ancestral land.
  • Order and Organization: The meticulous census reflects the importance of order and structure within God's community. It enabled Nehemiah and the leaders to assign responsibilities, allocate resources, and ensure proper worship at the newly restored temple.
  • Restoration and Repopulation: This verse, along with the entire chapter, is a testament to the ongoing work of restoration, not just of walls and buildings, but of the people themselves, as they gathered to rebuild their lives and society in Jerusalem.

Practical Application

While Nehemiah 7:38 might seem like a mere numerical entry, it carries profound lessons for us today. It reminds us that:

  • Every Detail Matters to God: Even the seemingly mundane historical details in Scripture serve a purpose, revealing God's meticulous care for His people and His plans.
  • The Importance of Our Spiritual Heritage: Just as the Israelites valued their lineage, believers today are called to understand their spiritual heritage as part of God's family, tracing their spiritual roots back to the fellowship of believers and the promises of God.
  • God's Promises Are Sure: The return from Babylonian exile, meticulously documented, stands as a powerful reminder that God fulfills every promise He makes, regardless of how long or difficult the circumstances may seem. This provides hope and assurance for our own lives.
Note: If the commentary doesn’t appear instantly, please allow 2–5 seconds for it to load. It is generated by Gemini 2.5 Flash using a prompt focused on Biblical fidelity over bias. While the insights have been consistently reliable, we encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit.

Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated — the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.

Cross-References

  • Ezra 2:35

    The children of Senaah, three thousand and six hundred and thirty.
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