Nehemiah 7:38
The children of Senaah, three thousand nine hundred and thirty.
The children {H1121} of Senaah {H5570}, three {H7969} thousand {H505} nine {H8672} hundred {H3967} and thirty {H7970}.
descendants of S'na'ah 3,930
and the descendants of Senaah, 3,930.
The children of Senaah, three thousand nine hundred and thirty.
Cross-References
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Ezra 2:35
The children of Senaah, three thousand and six hundred and thirty.
Commentary
Nehemiah 7:38 reads, "The children of Senaah, three thousand nine hundred and thirty." This verse is a specific entry within a detailed census recorded in Nehemiah Chapter 7, listing the families and their numbers who returned to Judah from the Babylonian captivity.
Context of Nehemiah 7:38
Following the successful rebuilding of the walls of Jerusalem under Nehemiah's leadership, as recounted in Nehemiah 6:15, the focus shifted to repopulating and organizing the holy city. Nehemiah 7 provides a comprehensive register of those who returned from exile. This chapter is almost an exact parallel to the list found in Ezra 2, underscoring its historical accuracy and importance. The "children of Senaah" refers to a family or clan originating from a place called Senaah, and their recorded number—three thousand nine hundred and thirty—highlights the significant contribution of this particular group to the returning Jewish community.
The purpose of such meticulous record-keeping was multi-faceted: to establish legitimate Israelite lineage, crucial for land inheritance and temple service (especially for priests and Levites); to confirm the fulfillment of God's promises regarding the return from exile; and to organize the community for effective governance and worship in the restored land of Judah.
Key Themes and Messages
Practical Application
While Nehemiah 7:38 might seem like a mere numerical entry, it carries profound lessons for us today. It reminds us that:
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