Exodus 37:22
Their knops and their branches were of the same: all of it [was] one beaten work [of] pure gold.
Their knops {H3730} and their branches {H7070} were of the same: all of it was one {H259} beaten work {H4749} of pure {H2889} gold {H2091}.
Their rings of outer leaves and their branches were of one piece with the shaft. Thus the whole menorah was one piece of hammered work made of pure gold.
The buds and branches were all of one piece with the lampstand, hammered out of pure gold.
Their knops and their branches were of one piece with it: the whole of it was one beaten work of pure gold.
Cross-References
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Psalms 51:17
The sacrifices of God [are] a broken spirit: a broken and a contrite heart, O God, thou wilt not despise. -
Isaiah 5:10
Yea, ten acres of vineyard shall yield one bath, and the seed of an homer shall yield an ephah. -
Colossians 3:5
¶ Mortify therefore your members which are upon the earth; fornication, uncleanness, inordinate affection, evil concupiscence, and covetousness, which is idolatry: -
1 Corinthians 9:27
But I keep under my body, and bring [it] into subjection: lest that by any means, when I have preached to others, I myself should be a castaway. -
Isaiah 5:4
What could have been done more to my vineyard, that I have not done in it? wherefore, when I looked that it should bring forth grapes, brought it forth wild grapes? -
Isaiah 5:5
And now go to; I will tell you what I will do to my vineyard: I will take away the hedge thereof, and it shall be eaten up; [and] break down the wall thereof, and it shall be trodden down: -
Exodus 25:31
¶ And thou shalt make a candlestick [of] pure gold: [of] beaten work shall the candlestick be made: his shaft, and his branches, his bowls, his knops, and his flowers, shall be of the same.
Commentary
Exodus 37:22 KJV meticulously describes a key aspect of the golden candlestick (menorah) crafted for the Tabernacle. This verse emphasizes the extraordinary craftsmanship and divine standard required, stating that the decorative "knops" (buds or cups) and "branches" were not separately attached but were formed as "one beaten work" from a single piece of "pure gold."
Context
This verse is found within the detailed accounts in the book of Exodus concerning the construction of the Tabernacle and its sacred furnishings. Following God's precise blueprints given to Moses on Mount Sinai (Exodus 25:31-40), chapters 36-39 document the faithful execution of these plans by Bezalel, Aholiab, and other skilled artisans. The menorah was a central feature of the Holy Place, serving as the sole source of illumination within that sacred space, symbolizing God's constant presence and guidance among the Israelites during their wilderness journey.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The KJV term "knops" refers to the decorative, often almond-shaped, buds or cups on the menorah, derived from the Hebrew word kaphtorim. These elements were not merely ornamental but integral to the design, appearing to emerge naturally from the branches. The most significant phrase, "one beaten work," translated from the Hebrew miqshah, denotes a piece that has been hammered out of a single mass of metal, rather than being cast or assembled from separate components. This method required extraordinary skill, patience, and artistry, further emphasizing the unique and indivisible nature of the menorah and, by extension, God's glory and His people.
Practical Application
Exodus 37:22 offers timeless lessons for believers today. It reminds us that God values excellence, unity, and integrity in our service and worship. Just as the menorah was a single, unified piece of pure gold, believers are called to be unified in spirit and purpose, reflecting the singular glory of Christ (Ephesians 4:3). Our lives, both individually and collectively as the body of Christ, should strive to be "one beaten work" for God's glory, shining forth His light into the world (Matthew 5:16). The meticulous detail also teaches us that God cares about the quality, intention, and purity behind all our offerings and actions, whether in grand spiritual endeavors or simple daily tasks.
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