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Translation
King James Version
Make haste to help me, O Lord my salvation.
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KJV (with Strong's)
Make haste H2363 to help H5833 me, O Lord H136 my salvation H8668.
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Complete Jewish Bible
Come quickly to help me, Adonai, my salvation!
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Berean Standard Bible
Come quickly to help me, O Lord my Savior.
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American Standard Version
Make haste to help me, O Lord, my salvation.
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World English Bible Messianic
Hurry to help me, Lord, my salvation.
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Geneva Bible (1599)
Haste thee to helpe mee, O my Lord, my saluation.
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Young's Literal Translation
Haste to help me, O Lord, my salvation!
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Study This Verse

SUMMARY

Psalms 38:22 serves as the climactic, urgent plea of a psalmist in profound distress, grappling with the multifaceted consequences of sin, physical affliction, and the abandonment of others. Despite overwhelming suffering and a deep sense of unworthiness, the psalmist's hope remains singularly anchored in God, whom he fervently implores for immediate and ultimate deliverance. This verse encapsulates a desperate yet trusting cry for divine intervention, recognizing God as the sole source of true rescue and comprehensive well-being.

CONTEXT

  • Literary Context: Psalm 38 is a deeply personal and poignant lament, explicitly categorized as a penitential psalm due to its direct acknowledgment of sin as a cause of suffering (e.g., Psalms 38:3-5). The psalm opens with a plea for God not to rebuke in anger, quickly transitioning into a vivid description of severe physical illness and emotional agony, often understood as divine chastisement. The psalmist details his wounds, the stench of his sores, his bowed and mournful state, and the intense pain that racks his body. Amidst this physical torment, he laments the desertion of friends and family, and the malicious plots of his enemies (Psalms 38:11-12). The narrative progresses through confession of iniquity, a declaration of unwavering dependence on God, and a final, desperate appeal for help. Verse 22 serves as the culminating cry, an urgent and direct address to God, summarizing the psalmist's absolute reliance on divine intervention as his only hope for comprehensive deliverance.

  • Historical & Cultural Context: While the specific historical occasion for Psalm 38 is not detailed, it reflects a common experience in ancient Israel where suffering, particularly severe illness or misfortune, was often interpreted through the lens of Deuteronomic theology as a consequence of sin (Deuteronomy/28). Individuals experiencing such afflictions frequently faced social ostracism, as their condition was perceived as a visible sign of divine displeasure. The psalmist's lament over abandoned friends and plotting enemies underscores the profound vulnerability of the afflicted in a communal society that often linked well-being to righteousness. The act of lament itself was a vital and structured part of Israelite worship and personal piety, providing a legitimate avenue for individuals to express their pain, confess their sins, and appeal to God's covenant faithfulness and mercy. The psalmist's direct address to "Lord" (ʼĂdônây) signifies an appeal to the sovereign God of Israel, who had historically proven Himself as a faithful deliverer and rescuer.

  • Key Themes: This verse powerfully contributes to several overarching themes within the Psalms and the broader biblical narrative. Firstly, it highlights the Urgency of Divine Intervention, underscoring that human suffering can reach a point where only swift and decisive action from God can bring relief. Secondly, it emphasizes God as the Sole Source of Salvation, personalizing the universal truth that ultimate deliverance, whether from sin, sickness, or enemies, originates entirely and exclusively from the Almighty. This echoes the psalmist's declaration in Psalms 62:1, "Truly my soul waiteth upon God: from him cometh my salvation." Thirdly, it showcases Trust Amidst Profound Suffering, demonstrating that genuine faith perseveres even when one feels utterly forsaken and afflicted, and even when one acknowledges personal culpability for their plight. The psalmist's cry is not one of despairing resignation but of hopeful expectation in God's character as a merciful and powerful rescuer, even when acknowledging his own "foolishness" and "iniquity" (Psalms 38:5).

EXPOSITION AND ANALYSIS

Key Word Analysis

  • Make haste (Hebrew, chûwsh', H2363): This imperative verb (H2363) conveys an intense sense of urgency and immediacy. It means "to hurry," "to act quickly," or "to show haste." In the context of a desperate plea, it reflects the psalmist's profound distress and his belief in God's ability to respond swiftly and decisively. It is not a demand, but a fervent, humble, yet desperate appeal for God to intervene without delay, recognizing that the psalmist's situation is critical and time-sensitive.
  • Lord (Hebrew, ʼĂdônây', H136): This emphatic form (H136) of the Hebrew word for "master" or "owner" is used here as a proper name of God, signifying His absolute sovereignty and authority. By addressing God as "ʼĂdônây," the psalmist acknowledges God's supreme Lordship and His right to command, but also His benevolent rule and His covenant relationship with His people. It is a title of reverence and submission, yet also of intimate appeal to the One who holds ultimate power and authority over all circumstances.
  • My salvation (Hebrew, tᵉshûwʻâh', H8668): The noun (H8668) is rich in meaning, encompassing rescue, deliverance, help, safety, and victory. By calling God "my salvation," the psalmist is not merely asking for a specific act of rescue, but is acknowledging God as the very source and embodiment of all forms of deliverance, personally appropriating God's saving power directly to his own life. This term is foundational to understanding God's character as a rescuer throughout the Scriptures, pointing to His comprehensive ability to bring about wholeness and freedom from all forms of distress, including the consequences of sin.

Verse Breakdown

  • "Make haste to help me,": This opening phrase is an urgent, direct imperative plea. It reveals the depth of the psalmist's suffering and his desperate need for immediate divine intervention. The "help" sought is comprehensive, encompassing relief from physical pain, emotional anguish, and the pressure of enemies, all exacerbated by the burden of sin. It is a cry born out of the recognition that human remedies have failed, and only God's swift, decisive action can suffice to alleviate his dire situation.
  • "O Lord": This direct address to "ʼĂdônây" (Lord) signifies an appeal to the sovereign, covenant God of Israel. It is a personal and intimate invocation, acknowledging God's supreme authority, faithfulness, and power. The psalmist appeals to God not merely as a distant deity, but as the personal God who has entered into a relationship with His people and is bound by His character and covenant promises to respond to their cries for help.
  • "my salvation.": This concluding declaration is a profound statement of faith and absolute dependence. By calling God "my salvation," the psalmist affirms that God alone is his ultimate deliverer, rescuer, and source of well-being. It is a personal appropriation of God's saving power, indicating that despite his current suffering and acknowledged sin, his hope for comprehensive deliverance rests entirely and exclusively in God's character and ability to save. This phrase encapsulates the psalmist's ultimate trust in God's redemptive power.

Literary Devices

Psalms 38:22 employs several potent literary devices to convey its urgent message and profound theological truth. The most prominent is Apostrophe, a direct address to an absent or abstract entity, in this case, God ("O Lord"). This direct address intensifies the personal and intimate nature of the prayer, making it a fervent plea from the depths of the psalmist's being, bypassing intermediaries to appeal directly to the divine. The use of the Imperative Mood in "Make haste" underscores the extreme urgency and desperation of the psalmist's situation; it is a command, yet one born of humble reliance, not presumption, reflecting a desperate cry for immediate relief. The phrase "my salvation" functions as a powerful Metaphor and Personalization, where God is not just the source of salvation, but is identified as salvation itself, personally appropriated by the psalmist. This declaration transforms an abstract concept into an intimate, relational truth. This personal declaration also contributes to the verse's role as a Climax within the psalm, serving as the ultimate, culminating cry for deliverance after a lengthy and detailed lament of suffering and confession, bringing the emotional intensity of the psalm to its peak.

THEOLOGICAL AND THEMATIC CONNECTIONS

Psalms 38:22 stands as a powerful testament to the biblical truth that God is the ultimate and sole source of deliverance for His people, particularly in times of profound distress and spiritual brokenness. It affirms the legitimacy of crying out to God with raw honesty and urgent desperation, even when one's suffering is a direct consequence of personal sin. This verse highlights God's character as a compassionate and responsive deliverer, ever ready to hear the cries of His afflicted children who turn to Him in repentance and faith. It underscores the theological concept of hesed—God's steadfast love and covenant faithfulness—which compels Him to act on behalf of those who depend entirely on Him for rescue and restoration, demonstrating that His mercy triumphs over judgment for the penitent. The psalmist's cry is a model for all who find themselves in deep need, reminding us that God's saving power is comprehensive and immediate.

REFLECTION AND APPLICATION

Psalms 38:22 offers profound encouragement for believers navigating the complexities of suffering, sin, and the desperate need for divine intervention. It validates the human experience of deep distress and the spiritual discipline of honest lament, inviting us to bring our complete selves—our physical pains, emotional burdens, and even the shame of our own failings—directly to God, without pretense or delay. This verse teaches us that true faith is not the absence of struggle or the denial of our own culpability, but the persistent turning to God as our ultimate hope, even when the consequences of our actions weigh heavily. In a world that often offers temporary fixes or encourages self-reliance, the psalmist's urgent cry reminds us that genuine and lasting "salvation" comes only from the Lord. It calls us to cultivate a radical dependence on God, acknowledging Him as our first and last resort, our ever-present help in trouble, and the only one capable of comprehensive deliverance from all forms of bondage and suffering.

Questions for Reflection

  • In what areas of your life are you currently experiencing a profound sense of urgency or desperation, prompting you to cry out to God with a "make haste" plea?
  • How does the psalmist's acknowledgment of his own sin, alongside his fervent plea for help, inform your approach to prayer when you are suffering due to your own choices or shortcomings?
  • What does it truly mean for God to be "my salvation" in your personal experience, extending beyond just the forgiveness of sins to encompass holistic deliverance and well-being?
  • When human help or solutions fail, how quickly and completely do you turn to God as your ultimate and sole source of deliverance and hope?

FAQ

Why does the psalmist ask God to "make haste" instead of simply asking for help?

Answer: The request to "make haste" (Hebrew: chûwsh) reflects the psalmist's profound and immediate distress. It's not a lack of faith in God's power, but an expression of the overwhelming nature of his suffering—physical pain, emotional anguish, and the burden of sin—which makes any delay unbearable. This urgent plea underscores the critical state of his condition, implying that his very survival or well-being depends on God's swift intervention. It's a common feature in lament psalms, where the psalmist's desperate circumstances compel them to appeal to God's attribute of timely and decisive action, as seen in other urgent pleas like Psalms 70:1. It highlights the intensity of his need for divine rescue.

How can we reconcile the psalmist's suffering, seemingly due to sin, with God's character as "my salvation"?

Answer: This tension is central to the penitential psalms and a profound theological truth. The psalmist acknowledges that his suffering is a consequence of his "foolishness" and "iniquity" (Psalms 38:5), aligning with the biblical principle that sin has consequences. However, even in acknowledging his culpability, the psalmist does not turn away from God but to Him. God's character as "my salvation" signifies His capacity and willingness to deliver even those who have erred, demonstrating His mercy and grace. This highlights the transformative power of repentance and faith. God's salvation is not only deliverance from external threats but also from the internal burden and consequences of sin, offering restoration and healing to the penitent heart, as promised in passages like 1 John 1:9. It is a testament to God's boundless grace that He remains our salvation even when we are the cause of our own distress.

CHRIST-CENTERED FULFILLMENT

Psalms 38:22, with its desperate cry for "salvation" amidst suffering and sin, finds its ultimate and most profound fulfillment in the person and work of Jesus Christ. The psalmist's lament foreshadows the perfect lament of the Son of God, who, though sinless, fully entered into the human experience of suffering and bore the crushing weight of humanity's sin. Just as the psalmist cried out in anguish, so too did Christ, particularly in Gethsemane, where He pleaded with the Father, "My Father, if it be possible, let this cup pass from me" (Matthew 26:39). His agonizing cry on the cross, "My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?" (Matthew 27:46), echoes the profound sense of abandonment felt by the psalmist, yet it was a cry made on behalf of all humanity, bearing the ultimate consequence of sin. Jesus is the true "salvation" (Hebrew: Yeshua), the one whose very name means "the Lord saves" (Matthew 1:21). He is the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world (John 1:29), offering not just temporary relief but eternal deliverance from sin, death, and the power of the grave. Through His atoning sacrifice, Christ makes haste to help us, providing the ultimate and comprehensive salvation that the psalmist longed for, enabling all who believe in Him to boldly approach God's throne in their time of need (Hebrews 4:16), knowing that He is our ever-present help and our eternal salvation.

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Commentary on Psalms 38 verses 12–22

In these verses,

I. David complains of the power and malice of his enemies, who, it should seem, not only took occasion from the weakness of his body and the trouble of his mind to insult over him, but took advantage thence to do him a mischief. He has a great deal to say against them, which he humbly offers as a reason why God should appear for him, as Psa 25:19, Consider my enemies. 1. "They are very spiteful and cruel: They seek my hurt; nay, they seek after my life," Psa 38:12. That life which was so precious in the sight of the Lord and all good men was aimed at, as if it had been forfeited, or a public nuisance. Such is the enmity of the serpent's seed against the seed of the woman; it would wound the head, though it can but reach the heel. It is the blood of the saints that is thirsted after. 2. "They are very subtle and politic. They lay snares, they imagine deceits, and herein they are restless and unwearied: they do it all the day long. They speak mischievous things one to another; every one has something or other to propose that may be a mischief to me." Mischief, covered and carried on by deceit, may well be called a snare. 3. "They are very insolent and abusive: When my foot slips, when I fall into any trouble, or when I make any mistake, misplace a word, or take a false step, they magnify themselves against me; they are pleased with it, and promise themselves that it will ruin my interest, and that if I slip I shall certainly fall and be undone." 4. "They are not only unjust, but very ungrateful: They hate me wrongfully, Psa 38:19. I never did them any ill turn, nor so much as bore them any ill-will, nor ever gave them any provocation; nay, they render evil for good, Psa 38:20. Many a kindness I have done them, for which I might have expected a return of kindness; but for my love they are my adversaries," Psa 109:4. Such a rooted enmity there is in the hearts of wicked men to goodness for its own sake that they hate it, even when they themselves have the benefit of it; they hate prayer even in those that pray for them, and hate peace even in those that would be at peace with them. Very ill-natured indeed those are whom no courtesy will oblige, but who are rather exasperated by it. 5. "They are very impious and devilish: They are my adversaries merely because I follow the thing that good is." They hated him, not only for his kindness to them, but for his devotion and obedience to God; they hated him because they hated God and all that bear his image. If we suffer ill for doing well, we must not think it strange; from the beginning it was so (Cain slew Abel, because his works were righteous); nor must we think it hard, because it will not be always so; for so much the greater will our reward be. 6. "They are many and mighty: They are lively; they are strong; they are multiplied, Psa 38:19. Lord, how are those increased that trouble me?" Psa 3:1. Holy David was weak and faint; his heart panted, and his strength failed; he was melancholy and of a sorrowful spirit, and persecuted by his friends; but at the same time his wicked enemies were strong and lively, and their number increased. Let us not therefore pretend to judge of men's characters by their outward condition; none knows love or hatred by all that is before him. It should seem that David in this, as in other complaints he makes of his enemies, has an eye to Christ, whose persecutors were such as are here described, perfectly lost to all honour and virtue. None hate Christianity but such as have first divested themselves of the first principles of humanity and broken through its most sacred bonds.

II. He reflects, with comfort, upon his own peaceable and pious behaviour under all the injuries and indignities that were done him. It is then only that our enemies do us a real mischief when they provoke us to sin (Neh 6:13), when they prevail to put us out of the possession of our own souls, and drive us from God and our duty. If by divine grace we are enabled to prevent this mischief, we quench their fiery darts, and are saved from harm. If still we hold fast our integrity and our peace, who can hurt us? This David did here. 1. He kept his temper, and was not ruffled nor discomposed by any of the slights that were put upon him or the mischievous things that were said or done against him (Psa 38:13, Psa 38:14): "I, as a deaf man, heard not; I took no notice of the affronts put upon me, did not resent them, nor was put into disorder by them, much less did I meditate revenge, or study to return the injury." Note, The less notice we take of the unkindness and injuries that are done us the more we consult the quiet of our own minds. Being deaf, he was dumb, as a man in whose mouth there are no reproofs; he was as silent as if he had nothing to say for himself, for fear of putting himself into a heat and incensing his enemies yet more against him; he would not only not recriminate upon them, but not so much as vindicate himself, lest his necessary defence should be construed his offence. Though they sought after his life, and his silence might be taken for a confession of his guilt, yet he was as a dumb man that opens not his mouth. Note, When our enemies are most clamorous it is generally our prudence to be silent, or to say little, lest we make bad worse. David could not hope by his mildness to win upon his enemies, nor by his soft answers to turn away their wrath; for they were men of such base spirits that they rendered him evil for good; and yet he conducted himself thus meekly towards them, that he might prevent his own sin and might have the comfort of it in the reflection. Herein David was a type of Christ, who was as a sheep dumb before the shearer, and, when he was reviled, reviled not again; and both are examples to us not to render railing for railing. 2. He kept close to his God by faith and prayer, and so both supported himself under these injuries and silenced his own resentments of them. (1.) He trusted in God (Psa 38:15): "I was as a man that opens not his mouth, for in thee, O Lord! do I hope. I depend upon thee to plead my cause and clear my innocency, and, some way or other, to put my enemies to silence and shame." His lovers and friends, that should have owned him, and stood by him, and appeared as witnesses for him, withdrew from him, Psa 38:10. but God is a friend that will never fail us if we hope in him. "I was as a man that heareth not, for thou wilt hear. Why need I hear, and God hear too?" He careth for you (Pe1 5:7), and why need you care and God care too? "Thou wilt answer" (so some) "and therefore I will say nothing." Note, It is a good reason why we should bear reproach and calumny with silence and patience, because God is a witness to all the wrong that is done us, and, in due time, will be a witness for us and against those that do us wrong; therefore let us be silent, because, if we be, then we may expect that God will appear for us, for this is an evidence that we trust in him; but, if we undertake to manage for ourselves, we take God's work out of his hands and forfeit the benefit of his appearing for us. Our Lord Jesus, when he suffered, threatened not, because he committed himself to him that judges righteously (Pe1 2:23); and we shall lose nothing, at last, by doing so. Thou shalt answer, Lord, for me. (2.) He called upon God (Psa 38:16): For I said, Hear me (that is supplied); "I said so" (as Psa 38:15); "in thee do I hope, for thou wilt hear, lest they should rejoice over me. I comforted myself with that when I was apprehensive that they would overwhelm me." It is a great support to us, when men are false and unkind, that we have a God to go to whom we may be free with and who will be faithful to us.

III. He here bewails his own follies and infirmities. 1. He was very sensible of the present workings of corruption in him, and that he was now ready to repine at the providence of God and to be put into a passion by the injuries men did him: I am ready to halt, Psa 38:17. This will best be explained by a reflection like this which the psalmist made upon himself in a similar case (Psa 73:2): My feet were almost gone, when I saw the prosperity of the wicked. So here: I was ready to halt, ready to say, I have cleansed my hands in vain. His sorrow was continual: All the day long have I been plagued. (Psa 73:13, Psa 73:14), and it was continually before him; he could not forbear poring upon it, and that made him almost ready to halt between religion and irreligion. The fear of this drove him to his God: "In thee do I hope, not only that thou wilt plead my cause, but that thou wilt prevent my falling into sin." Good men, by setting their sorrow continually before them, have been ready to halt, who, by setting God always before them, have kept their standing. 2. He remembered against himself his former transgressions, acknowledging that by them he had brought these troubles upon himself and forfeited the divine protection. Though before men he could justify himself, before God he will judge and condemn himself (Psa 38:18): "I will declare my iniquity, and not cover it; I will be sorry for my sin, and not make a light matter of it;" and this helped to make him silent under the rebukes of Providence and the reproaches of men. Note, If we be truly penitent for sin, that will make us patient under affliction, and particularly under unjust censures. Two things are required in repentance: - (1.) Confession of sin: "I will declare my iniquity; I will not only in general own myself a sinner, but I will make a particular acknowledgment of what I have done amiss." We must declare our sins before God freely and fully, and with their aggravating circumstances, that we may give glory to God and take shame to ourselves. (2.) Contrition for sin: I will be sorry for it. Sin will have sorrow; every true penitent grieves for the dishonour he has done to God and the wrong he has done to himself. "I will be in care or fear about my sin" (so some), "in fear lest it ruin me and in care to get it pardoned."

IV. He concludes with very earnest prayers to God for his gracious presence with him and seasonable powerful succour in his distress (Psa 38:21, Psa 38:11): "Forsake me not, O Lord! though my friends forsake me, and though I deserve to be forsaken by thee. Be not far from me, as my unbelieving heart is ready to fear thou art." Nothing goes nearer to the heart of a good man in affliction than to be under the apprehension of God's deserting him in wrath; nor does any thing therefore come more feelingly from his heart than this prayer: "Lord, be not thou far from me; make haste for my help; for I am ready to perish, and in danger of being lost if relief do not come quickly." God gives us leave, not only to call upon him when we are in trouble, but to hasten him. He pleads, "Thou art my God, whom I serve, and on whom I depend to bear me out; and my salvation, who alone art able to save me, who hast engaged thyself by promise to save me, and from whom alone I expect salvation." Is any afflicted? let him thus pray, let him thus plead, let him thus hope, in singing this psalm.

Matthew Henry (1662–1714) — Commentary on the Whole Bible. This section covers verses 12–22. Public domain.
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Ambrose of MilanAD 397
Commentaries on the Twelve Davidic Psalms
(Verse 21.) And yet, although he follows righteousness, he does not consider it to be of his own virtue, but of heavenly grace, if he is not forsaken by Christ; and for this reason he prays more earnestly, saying: Do not forsake me, O Lord my God; do not depart from me; that is, men have forsaken me, my friends have attacked the one who is dear to them: they have not drawn near. They fled from me as though I were dead, and they abhorred me; because I desired to confess my sins to you, and to confess; because I offered myself to be wounded by your scourges; because I chose the scars of wounds over the feasts of kings, and the boasting of rulers: you alone do not forsake me, you cleave to your servant, who raises up the needy from the earth, and lifts up the poor from the dunghill. Relying on your company, I will esteem myself more highly among the surrounding peoples. Indeed, my scars have healed, but I still long for the scars of your wounds, which are covered by healed injuries, so that no wound may appear later. Good are the scars of triumphant wounds, with which the victors of this earthly combat boast. How much more glorious are the wounds which, for the sake of faith and the glory of your name, appear to be exempt! This is the scar that opens heaven, acquires a kingdom, and finds immortality. Therefore, brothers, this is the blessed wound, because blessed are those who have washed their robes in their own blood. Thus the robe began to be of glory, the flesh of death (Romans 7:24): in which even Paul himself, chosen by God, was in danger unless he had asked to be delivered from this mortal body, as we read.

And therefore, as we are in this body of death, let us pray that the good and beloved physician of God does not leave us, whom even the patriarch David prayed not to be separated from. Let us entrust ourselves to Him, prepared to be treated with whatever remedy He sees fit. No one tells their own body's physician how they should be treated. The physician knows what medicine is appropriate for each wound, by which festering sores should be amputated with a knife, lest the ruin spread to the entire body. If a doctor were to say to the sick person the type of medicine by which he ought to be cured, and if the sick person despise it, the doctor leaves and abandons the sick person. See him who desires to be cured, by acquiescing to every type of doctor; pay attention to the order. He first reveals his wounds to the doctor, and says: Treat me, but I beg you not in your anger, because my weaknesses cannot endure harsh medicine. The medicine of Christ is correction; for the Lord corrects whom He wishes to convert. Therefore Paul also says to the physician: Rebuke, exhort, rebuke (2 Timothy 4:2). So, one who asks to be rebuked does not refuse to be healed; rather, he wants to be relieved of the punishment so that he may not be rebuked in anger and be taken by the force of anger.

And watch the process. First, seek to be accused; afterwards, to be corrected, which is greater. Then not only confess your sins, but also list them and accuse yourself; for you do not want your faults to be hidden. For just as fevers, when they are deep-rooted, cannot be alleviated; when they break out, they bring the hope of ending: so the disease of sins, while it is concealed, grows more intense; if it is revealed through confession, it evaporates. Therefore, a righteous accuser is at the beginning of discourse, before the contagion of the ulcer spreads internally; for the memory of sins burdens the conscience unless a remedy is sought. And if the doctor delays, the sick person should offer themselves so that they may be cut as quickly as possible; just as David offered himself in the lashes of the Lord saying: Render to me double the sins, as long as these are avenged; do not abandon me, do not turn your face away from me; do not disdain and recoil from the stench of my wounds. And Job, your servant, was struck with ulcers from his feet to his head, and he found a remedy for his health; although that wound was of virtue, this one of error. They celebrated wounds that doctors could not heal. You spoke, Lord, the mysteries of your sacraments, you revealed the venom of the serpent; and the wounds of your servant were healed by the medicine of your word alone, because you did not abandon him; and do not forsake me, Lord, do not depart from me. People have forsaken me; because my wounds disgust them, which I thought should be revealed to your mercy. They say: Leave us, for you are a sinner; depart, so that you do not defile us. But you, Lord, care and do not defile; you help and do not contaminate; for you are the God of my salvation, Lord, and your hand does not destroy, but is accustomed to heal.

We have completed the psalm, along with its interpretation, a verse which some Greek manuscripts have, but not all the Latin ones. For before the next response, the verse is, 'And they cast me forth as a dead thing abhorred'; that is, those who repaid me evil for good. But you, O Lord, do not forsake me, nor depart from me; for this follows; that is: You do not forsake the one accustomed to caring for the dead and decaying. Finally, we have this in the Gospel. For when he had come to the tomb of Lazarus, and said, 'Take away the stone,' Martha said, 'Lord, by this time he stinketh, for he hath been dead four days.' Jesus saith to her, 'Said I not to thee, that if thou believe, thou shalt see the glory of God?' Then He cried with a loud voice, 'Lazarus, come forth.' And he that had been dead came forth, bound hand and foot with grave-clothes. Let us therefore also believe, that our wounds may obtain the healing medicine of salvation, and future glory.

Therefore, in prayers and supplications, when repentance is to be sought with sorrow and tears, so that we may deserve to see the glory of God. Let it not move you that grief, pain, and physical affliction are very severe passions; although they seem very severe, nevertheless such passions are unworthy of the coming glory, as the apostle Paul testifies to you (Rom. VIII, 18). Therefore, let us not be reluctant to bear lighter burdens here, so that there we may be able to obtain full praise and glory, bringing eternal rewards for temporal things through the Lord Jesus: to whom be praise, honor, glory, perpetuity from age to age, now and forever, and for all ages, Amen.
Augustine of HippoAD 430
Exposition on Psalm 38
"Depart not from me. Make haste to help me, Lord of my salvation" [Psalm 38:22]. This is that very "salvation," Brethren, concerning which, as the Apostle Peter says, "Prophets have enquired diligently," [1 Peter 1:10] and though they have enquired diligently, yet have not found it. But they searched into it, and foretold of it; while we have come and have found what they sought for. And see, we ourselves too have not as yet received it; and after us shall others also be born, and shall find, what they also shall not receive, and shall pass away, that we may, all of us together, receive the "penny of salvation in the end of the day," with the Prophets, the Patriarchs, and the Apostles. For you know that the hired servants, or labourers, were taken into the vineyard at different times; yet did they all receive their wages on an equal footing. [Matthew 20:9] Apostles, then, and Prophets, and Martyrs, and ourselves also, and those who will follow us to the end of the world, it is in the End itself that we are to receive everlasting salvation; that beholding the face of God, and contemplating His Glory, we may praise Him for ever, free from imperfection, free from any punishment of iniquity, free from every perversion of sin: praising Him; and no longer longing after Him, but now clinging to Him for whom we used to long to the very end, and in whom we did rejoice, in hope. For we shall be in that City, where God is our Bliss, God is our Light, God is our Bread, God is our Life; whatever good thing of ours there is, at being absent from which we now grieve, we shall find in Him. In Him will be that "rest," which when we "call to remembrance" now, we cannot choose but grieve. For that is the "Sabbath" which we "call to remembrance;" in the recollection of which, so great things have been said already; and so great things ought to be said by us also, and ought never to cease being said by us, not with our lips indeed, but in our heart: for therefore do our lips cease to speak, that we may cry out with our hearts.
Source: Quotations drawn from early Church Fathers and historical Christian theologians (AD 100–1500). Some quotes address the surrounding passage context rather than this verse alone.
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