Song of Solomon8

The Shulamite expresses a fervent desire for open affection with her beloved, wishing for unashamed intimacy. She then powerfully declares the invincible nature of love, stating it is as strong as death and cannot be quenched by waters or bought with wealth. The chapter also touches upon the protection of a younger sister's purity, the Shulamite's assertion of her own steadfastness, and concludes with a mutual invitation for continued communion.
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A Wish for Unrestricted Affection

1
O that thou wert as my brother, that sucked the breasts of my mother! when I should find thee without, I would kiss thee; yea, I should not be despised. ​
2
I would lead thee, and bring thee into my mother's house, who would instruct me: I would cause thee to drink of spiced wine of the juice of my pomegranate. ​
3
His left hand should be under my head, and his right hand should embrace me. ​
4
I charge you, O daughters of Jerusalem, that ye stir not up, nor awake my love, until he please. ​

The Couple Returns and Remembers

5
Who is this that cometh up from the wilderness, leaning upon her beloved? I raised thee up under the apple tree: there thy mother brought thee forth: there she brought thee forth that bare thee. ​

Love's Invincible Strength

6
Set me as a seal upon thine heart, as a seal upon thine arm: for love is strong as death; jealousy is cruel as the grave: the coals thereof are coals of fire, which hath a most vehement flame. ​
7
Many waters cannot quench love, neither can the floods drown it: if a man would give all the substance of his house for love, it would utterly be contemned. ​

Counsel Regarding the Younger Sister

8
We have a little sister, and she hath no breasts: what shall we do for our sister in the day when she shall be spoken for? ​
9
If she be a wall, we will build upon her a palace of silver: and if she be a door, we will inclose her with boards of cedar. ​
10
I am a wall, and my breasts like towers: then was I in his eyes as one that found favour. ​

The Shulamite's Exclusive Vineyard

11
Solomon had a vineyard at Baalhamon; he let out the vineyard unto keepers; every one for the fruit thereof was to bring a thousand pieces of silver. ​
12
My vineyard, which is mine, is before me: thou, O Solomon, must have a thousand, and those that keep the fruit thereof two hundred. ​

Final Exchange and Invocation

13
Thou that dwellest in the gardens, the companions hearken to thy voice: cause me to hear it. ​
14
Make haste, my beloved, and be thou like to a roe or to a young hart upon the mountains of spices. ​

Study Notes for Song of Solomon 8

Verse 1

The Shulamite expresses a desire for her beloved to be her brother, which would grant them the cultural freedom to express affection publicly without scandal or social criticism.

Verse 2

The mention of the mother’s house and 'spiced wine' signifies the deepest level of intimacy, trust, and hospitality, rooted in the security of the family unit.

Verse 3

This is a recurring motif (cf. 2:6), symbolizing the complete comfort, security, and physical assurance that the beloved provides.

Verse 4

This refrain, repeated three times in the book (2:7; 3:5; 8:4), serves as a final warning that true love is an organic gift that cannot be manipulated or awakened prematurely.

Verse 5

The chorus observes the couple returning from the 'wilderness,' symbolizing the challenges or journey of life. Leaning upon her beloved signifies mutual dependence and reliance. The reference to the apple tree recalls the place where their love began.

Verse 6

This verse is the theological climax of the book. Setting love 'as a seal' signifies permanence, ownership, and value, indicating that true love is an indelible mark upon the heart and actions. Love is compared to death because both are inescapable and absolute.

Verse 7

Love’s resilience is emphasized by its ability to withstand overwhelming destructive forces ('many waters'). The final clause asserts that love is priceless; any attempt to buy it with wealth is utterly contemptible, highlighting love’s intrinsic value.

Verse 8

This introduces the voice of the Shulamite’s brothers, concerned about the sexual and emotional maturity ('no breasts') of a younger sister and how to protect her virtue until she is ready for marriage.

Verse 9

The imagery of the 'wall' represents steadfast virtue and protection, while the 'door' suggests vulnerability. The brothers plan to either build up her protective boundaries or secure her if she is exposed.

Verse 10

The Shulamite responds by asserting that she proved herself to be a 'wall'—mature, virtuous, and reserved—which resulted in her finding favor and security in the eyes of her beloved.

Verse 11

This verse sets up an economic metaphor. Solomon’s vast vineyard symbolizes his great wealth, power, and potentially his large harem, contrasting with the Shulamite’s singular focus.

Verse 12

The Shulamite contrasts her personal 'vineyard' (her self, her love) with Solomon’s. She asserts that her vineyard is exclusively hers and dedicated to her beloved, emphasizing fidelity over materialism and shared affection.

Verse 13

The beloved speaks, acknowledging her presence in the 'gardens' (their shared place of intimacy) and requesting to hear her voice, signifying the importance of continued communication in their relationship.

Verse 14

The Shulamite’s final words are a passionate invitation for her beloved to return quickly. The image of the 'roe or young hart' on the 'mountains of spices' suggests speed, beauty, and the sweet fragrance of paradise, ending the book on a note of longing and anticipation.

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