The Hebrew word ʼÂgêʼ, represented by H89, is the proper name of an Israelite. Its derivation is uncertain. It appears 1 times across 1 unique verses in the Bible, serving exclusively to identify the father of a man named Shammah.
The sole mention of H89 occurs in 2 Samuel 23:11, where he is named as the father of Shammah the Hararite. The context of this verse describes a conflict where the Philistines H6430 had gathered H622 in a piece H2513 of ground H7704 full H4392 of lentiles H5742. The role of Agee in this passage is purely genealogical, providing the paternal link for his son in the statement, "Shammah the son of Agee the Hararite" 2 Samuel 23:11.
Several related words from its only appearance help to define the context of Agee:
- H8048 Shammâh (Shammah): This is the name of the son of Agee. The mention of Agee serves to provide the lineage for Shammah, who is the central figure in the immediate context 2 Samuel 23:11.
- H1121 bên (a son): This word establishes the direct relationship between Agee and Shammah. As Shammah's father, Agee's identity is tied to his son, a term crucial for understanding lineage and inheritance throughout scripture Genesis 18:14.
- H2043 Hărârîy (Hararite): This term, meaning "a mountaineer," is a descriptor applied to Agee's son 2 Samuel 23:11. It functions as a family or regional designation, further specifying the identity of the line of Agee.
The significance of H89 is found in its narrative function rather than in any direct theological teaching.
- Genealogical Importance: The inclusion of H89 underscores the biblical practice of recording lineage to establish identity. Agee is remembered in scripture solely because he is the father of Shammah 2 Samuel 23:11.
- Narrative Anchor: By naming the father of an individual in the scene, the text grounds the event in a specific familial context. Agee's name provides a historical anchor for the account of the stand against the Philistines.
- Supporting Role: The presence of H89 in the text, though brief, illustrates how minor figures are included to lend completeness and authenticity to the historical record, even when they are not the focus of the action.
In summary, H89 ʼÂgêʼ is a name whose significance is entirely derived from its context. Mentioned only once, it functions to establish the parentage of Shammah the Hararite. While no actions or characteristics are attributed to Agee himself, his name is preserved in the scriptural record, demonstrating the importance of lineage and historical detail within the biblical narrative.