אֲבִי־עַלְבוֹן

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew word ʼĂbîy-ʻalbôwn, represented by H45, is defined as "probably, father of strength (i.e. valiant)". It refers to Abialbon, an Israelite. This unique term appears 1 time across 1 unique verse in the Bible, indicating its specific and singular mention within the scriptural record.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

In the biblical narrative, H45 is found in a specific list. It appears as Abialbon the Arbathite in 2 Samuel 23:31. This singular mention establishes H45 as the name of an individual, identifying him by his personal name and his geographical or tribal association.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words from the biblical text appear alongside H45 in the record:

• H6164 ʻArbâthîy (Arbahite): This term is a patrial designation, referring to an "inhabitant of (Beth-) Arabah." It is directly associated with H45 in 2 Samuel 23:31, identifying Abialbon's origin. It also appears in connection with another individual in 1 Chronicles 11:32.
• H5820 ʻAzmâveth (Azmaveth): Defined as "strong one of death," this is the name of multiple Israelites and a place. It is mentioned immediately after H45 in 2 Samuel 23:31. Azmaveth is also found in contexts involving lineage and various roles Ezra 2:24, Nehemiah 12:29, 1 Chronicles 8:36, 1 Chronicles 9:42, 1 Chronicles 12:3, and 1 Chronicles 27:25.
• H1273 Barchumîy (Barhumite): This is a patrial term for a "native of Bachurim." It is used to describe Azmaveth, who is mentioned alongside H45 in 2 Samuel 23:31.

Theological Significance

The theological significance of H45, ʼĂbîy-ʻalbôwn, is intrinsically tied to its descriptive definition and its singular appearance.

• Symbolic Meaning: The name itself, "father of strength (i.e. valiant)," highlights a quality of valor or might, suggesting the individual possessed or embodied these characteristics.
• Individual Identity: As an Israelite mentioned by name, H45 contributes to the detailed record of specific individuals within the broader narrative of God's people.
• Specific Role: Its single occurrence points to a very particular and perhaps unique contribution or recognition within the biblical account, even if the specific context is not elaborated beyond its initial mention.

Summary

In summary, H45 ʼĂbîy-ʻalbôwn is a precise biblical term for a named Israelite, Abialbon. Its definition, "father of strength (i.e. valiant)," provides insight into the character it describes. Appearing only once in scripture in 2 Samuel 23:31, this term underscores the meticulous detail of the biblical record in identifying individuals and their associated origins or companions.