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Matthew 28:1-10

The Resurrection

Matthew 28:1-10

The Empty Tomb Discovered

1
After Shabbat, as the next day was dawning, Miryam of Magdala and the other Miryam went to see the grave.​
2
Suddenly there was a violent earthquake, for an angel of ADONAI came down from heaven, rolled away the stone and sat on it.​
3
His appearance was like lightning, and his clothes were as white as snow.​
4
The guards were so terrified at him that they trembled and became like dead men.
5
But the angel said to the women, "Don't be afraid. I know you are looking for Yeshua, who was executed on the stake.​
6
He is not here, because he has been raised -- just as he said! Come and look at the place where he lay.​
7
Then go quickly and tell the talmidim, `He has been raised from the dead, and now he is going to the Galil ahead of you. You will see him there.' Now I have told you."​
8
So they left the tomb quickly, frightened yet filled with joy; and they ran to give the news to his talmidim.
9
Suddenly Yeshua met them and said, "Shalom!" They came up and took hold of his feet as they fell down in front of him.​
10
Then Yeshua said to them, "Don't be afraid! Go and tell my brothers to go to the Galil, and they will see me there."​

See also

Where else Scripture says this.

  • Mark 16:6

    But he said, "Don't be so surprised! You're looking for Yeshua from Natzeret, who was executed on the stake. He has risen, he's not here! Look at the place where they laid him.
    from verse 5
  • Matthew 12:40

    For just as Yonah was three days and three nights in the belly of the sea-monster,f so will the Son of Man be three days and three nights in the depths of the earth.
    from verse 6
  • Mark 16:1

    When Shabbat was over, Miryam of Magdala, Miryam the mother of Ya`akov, and Shlomit bought spices in order to go and anoint Yeshua.
    from verse 1
  • Mark 16:8

    Trembling but ecstatic they went out and fled from the tomb, and they said nothing to anyone, because they were afraid.
    from verse 1
  • Luke 24:6

    He is not here; he has been raised. Remember how he told you while he was still in the Galil,
    from verse 6
  • Luke 24:8

    Then they remembered his words;
    from verse 6
  • Matthew 16:21

    From that time on, Yeshua began making it clear to his talmidim that he had to go to Yerushalayim and endure much suffering at the hands of the elders, the head cohanim and the Torah-teachers; and that he had to be put to death; but that on the third day, he had to be raised to life.
    from verse 6
  • John 20:1

    Early on the first day of the week, while it was still dark, Miryam from Magdala went to the tomb and saw that the stone had been removed from the tomb.
    from verse 1
  • John 20:10

    So the talmidim returned home,
    from verse 1
  • Luke 24:23

    and couldn’t find his body, so they came back; but they also reported that they had seen a vision of angels who say he’s alive!
    from verse 6
  • Matthew 26:32

    But after I have been raised, I will go ahead of you into the Galil."
    from verse 6
  • Matthew 28:17

    When they saw him, they prostrated themselves before him; but some hesitated.
    from verse 7

Where this happens

All Matthew Sites (Jerusalem)
All Matthew Sites (Jerusalem) View full PDF
Matthew 16:21-28, Matthew 28:1-15, Mark 14:27-31, Mark 16:1-8, Acts 13:23-40
Matthew 16:21-28, Matthew 28:1-15, Mark 14:27-31, Mark 16:1-8, Acts 13:23-40 View full PDF
The Last Week of Jesus' Life (With Reference Table)
The Last Week of Jesus' Life (With Reference Table) View full PDF

Map © Biblica Open Bible Maps · CC BY-SA 4.0

Study this passage

Commentary written on this passage, not on a single verse.

Historical interpretation

Seven Centuries of Reception

52 surviving comments on this passage. Each one is dated, so this reads as a timeline rather than a list.

52 quotes · AD 367–1107
Ante-NicenePost-NiceneEarly MedievalMedieval
40050060070080090010001100

Select a marker to jump to its quote. Markers stagger vertically where authors wrote within a few decades of each other.

AD 367Hilary of Poitiersas quoted by Aquinas, AD 1274Post-NiceneSourceCatena Aurea by Aquinas
The women having been comforted by the Angel, are straightway met by the Lord, that when they should proclaim His resurrection to the disciples, they should speak rather from Christ's own mouth than from an Angel's.

The same order as of old now followed in the reversal of our woe, that whereas death began from the female sex, the same should now first see the glory of the Resurrection, and be made the messenger thereof. Whence the Lord adds, Go tell my brethren that they go into Galilee, there shall they see me.
AD 367Hilary of Poitiersas quoted by Aquinas, AD 1274Post-NiceneSourceCatena Aurea by Aquinas
The earthquake is the might of the resurrection, when the sting of death being blunted, and its darkness illuminated, there is stirred up a quaking of the powers beneath, as the Lord of the heavenly powers rises again.

This is an instance of the mercy of God the Father, to supply the ministry of heavenly power to the Son on His resurrection from the grave; and he is therefore the proclaimer of this first resurrection, that it may be heralded by some attendant token of the Father's good pleasure.
The events during which the small band of women first saw the Lord, were greeted by him, fell to their knees and were commanded to announce the good news to the apostles reverse the order present at the beginning of the world. The gender through which death entered the world would also be the first to receive the glory, vision, fruit and news of the resurrection. The guards, who had seen everything, spurned the glory of the resurrection when they accepted a bribe to lie about the theft of Christ’s body. They sold their silence regarding the resurrection in exchange for the honor and pleasure of this world, for its honor is in money.
"And they departed from the sepulchre with fear and joy." Why could this be? They had seen a thing amazing, and beyond expectation, a tomb empty, where they had before seen Him laid. Wherefore also He had led them to the sight, that they might become witnesses of both things, both of His tomb, and of His resurrection. For they considered that no man could have taken Him, when so many soldiers were sitting by Him, unless He raised up Himself. For this cause also they rejoice and wonder, and receive the reward of so much continuance with Him, that they should first see and gladly declare, not what had been said only, but also what they beheld.
AD 407John Chrysostomas quoted by Aquinas, AD 1274Post-NiceneSourceCatena Aurea by Aquinas
Or the earthquake was to rouse and waken the women, who had come to anoint the body; and as all these things were done in the night-time, it was probable that some of them had fallen asleep.

As much as to say, If ye believe me not, remember His own words. And then follows further proof, when he adds, Come, see the place where the Lord lay.

And, behold, he shall go before you, that is, to save you from danger, lest fear should prevail over faith.
Therefore after then they had departed with fear and joy, "Behold, Jesus met them, saying, All hail." But "they held Him by the feet," and with exceeding joy and gladness ran unto Him, and received by the touch also, an infallible proof, and full assurance of the resurrection. "And they worshipped Him." What then saith He? "Be not afraid." Again, He Himself casts out their fear, making way for faith, "But go, tell my brethren, that they go into Galilee, and there shall they see me." Mark how He Himself sends good tidings to His disciples by these women, bringing to honor, as I have often said, that sex, which was most dishonored, and to good hopes; and healing that which was diseased.

Perchance some one of you would wish to be like them, to hold the feet of Jesus; ye can even now, and not His feet and His hands only, but even lay hold on that sacred head, receiving the awful mysteries with a pure conscience. But not here only, but also in that day ye shall see Him, coming with that unspeakable glory, and the multitude of the angels, if ye are disposed to be humane; and ye shall hear not these words only, "All hail!" but also those others, "Come ye blessed of my Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you before the foundation of the world."
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