Skip to content
Translation
King James Version
And he saith unto them, Why are ye fearful, O ye of little faith? Then he arose, and rebuked the winds and the sea; and there was a great calm.
Ask
KJV (with Strong's)
And G2532 he saith G3004 unto them G846, Why G5101 are ye G2075 fearful G1169, O ye of little faith G3640? Then G5119 he arose G1453, and rebuked G2008 the winds G417 and G2532 the sea G2281; and G2532 there was G1096 a great G3173 calm G1055.
Ask
Complete Jewish Bible
He said to them, "Why are you afraid? So little trust you have!" Then he got up and rebuked the winds and the waves, and there was a dead calm.
Ask
Berean Standard Bible
“You of little faith,” Jesus replied, “why are you so afraid?” Then He got up and rebuked the winds and the sea, and it was perfectly calm.
Ask
American Standard Version
And he saith unto them, Why are ye fearful, O ye of little faith? Then he arose, and rebuked the winds and the sea; and there was a great calm.
Ask
World English Bible Messianic
He said to them, “Why are you fearful, O you of little faith?” Then he got up, rebuked the wind and the sea, and there was a great calm.
Ask
Geneva Bible (1599)
And he said vnto them, Why are ye fearefull, O ye of litle faith? Then he arose, and rebuked the winds and the sea: and so there was a great calme.
Ask
Young's Literal Translation
And he saith to them, `Why are ye fearful, O ye of little faith?' Then having risen, he rebuked the winds and the sea, and there was a great calm;
Ask
See on the biblical-era map
All Matthew Sites (Jerusalem)
All Matthew Sites (Jerusalem) View full PDF
Matthew 8:23-27, Mark 4:35-41, Mark 5:1-20, Mark 5:21-34, Mark 5:35-43, Luke 8:26-38
Matthew 8:23-27, Mark 4:35-41, Mark 5:1-20, Mark 5:21-34, Mark 5:35-43, Luke 8:26-38 View full PDF
All Matthew Sites (Levant)
All Matthew Sites (Levant) View full PDF

Map © Biblica Open Bible Maps · CC BY-SA 4.0

In the KJVVerse 23,372 of 31,102

Study This Verse

SUMMARY

Matthew 8:26 vividly portrays Jesus' divine authority over creation and His compassionate yet challenging interaction with His disciples. As a violent storm threatens to capsize their boat, the terrified disciples awaken Jesus, who responds by questioning their fear and "little faith" before powerfully rebuking the raging winds and sea, instantly bringing about a profound calm. This miraculous event serves as a potent demonstration of Jesus' sovereignty, revealing Him not merely as a teacher or prophet, but as the Son of God who commands the very elements, while simultaneously challenging His followers to cultivate a deeper, unwavering trust in His presence and power amidst life's inevitable trials.

CONTEXT

  • Literary Context: This pericope is strategically placed within Matthew's Gospel, immediately following a series of powerful demonstrations of Jesus' authority. In Matthew 8:1-4, Jesus cleanses a leper, showing His authority over disease. He then heals the centurion's servant from a distance in Matthew 8:5-13, showcasing His authority over distance and the power of His word. This is followed by the healing of Peter's mother-in-law and many others afflicted by various ailments and demonic possession in Matthew 8:14-17, demonstrating His authority over sickness and evil spirits. The calming of the storm, therefore, completes this triad of authority, powerfully revealing Jesus' dominion over the natural world, a realm often associated with chaos and divine power in ancient thought. The narrative highlights the disciples' transition from witnessing Jesus' power over individuals to confronting His power over the cosmic forces of nature, setting the stage for their awe and questioning of His identity in Matthew 8:27.
  • Historical & Cultural Context: The Sea of Galilee, also known as Lake Gennesaret or Tiberias, is notorious for its sudden and violent storms. Situated approximately 700 feet below sea level and surrounded by hills, cold air from the mountains can funnel down through the valleys, colliding with the warmer air over the lake. This unique geographical configuration creates intense and unpredictable squalls, making travel across the lake perilous, even for experienced fishermen like many of Jesus' disciples. In the ancient world, the sea was often viewed as a chaotic, untamable force, a symbol of danger and the unknown, sometimes even associated with demonic powers. Only God was believed to have ultimate control over the deep and its elements, as seen in Old Testament passages like Psalm 89:9. The disciples' terror was therefore a natural, culturally informed reaction to a genuine and formidable threat, underscoring the extraordinary nature of Jesus' intervention.
  • Key Themes: This miracle powerfully contributes to several overarching themes in Matthew's Gospel. Firstly, it underscores the theme of Jesus' Divine Authority and Sovereignty. His ability to command the wind and sea with a mere word demonstrates a power that transcends human capability, revealing His unique identity as the Son of God who shares the attributes of the Creator. Secondly, the passage highlights the theme of Faith Versus Fear. Jesus' direct question, "Why are ye fearful, O ye of little faith?" (Matthew 8:26) contrasts the disciples' panic with the trust He expects, even from those who have witnessed His power. This "little faith" (Greek: oligopistoi) is a recurring motif in Matthew, often used to challenge anxiety and doubt in the face of God's provision and presence, as seen when Jesus addresses worry about daily needs in Matthew 6:30 or Peter's doubt while walking on water in Matthew 14:31. Finally, the narrative emphasizes Divine Presence and Care. Despite appearing to be asleep and unaware of their plight, Jesus was undeniably present and in control, demonstrating that even in moments of perceived absence or vulnerability, the Lord is attentive to His followers' needs and capable of bringing peace to the most tumultuous circumstances.

EXPOSITION AND ANALYSIS

Key Word Analysis

  • fearful (Greek, deilós', G1169): Derived from a word meaning "dread," this term describes someone who is timid or cowardly. In the biblical context, particularly when used by Jesus, it often implies a lack of confidence or trust in God, leading to anxiety or panic in the face of danger. It suggests a failure to rely on divine power despite having reason to do so.
  • of little faith (Greek, oligópistos', G3640): This compound word combines "oligos" (little, small) and "pistis" (faith). Jesus uses this term to describe a faith that is insufficient or underdeveloped, not a complete absence of faith. It points to a wavering or weak trust in God's power and provision, especially when confronted with challenging circumstances, rather than a total lack of belief. The disciples had some faith, but not enough to overcome their fear in this extreme situation.
  • rebuked (Greek, epitimáō', G2008): This verb means "to tax upon," "censure," "admonish," or "forbid." It is a strong term often used in the Gospels for Jesus' authoritative commands, particularly when casting out demons (e.g., Mark 1:25). Here, Jesus uses the same authoritative language not merely to calm the storm, but to "forbid" or "silence" the winds and the sea, implying a direct confrontation with chaotic forces, much like He confronts evil spirits. This highlights His absolute, sovereign power over all creation.

Verse Breakdown

  • "And he saith unto them, "Why are ye fearful, O ye of little faith?"": After being awakened by their desperate cries, Jesus' immediate response is not one of panic or even simple reassurance, but a penetrating question that diagnoses the spiritual root of their terror. He links their fear directly to their "little faith," implying that a deeper trust in His presence and power would have alleviated their anxiety. This serves as a teaching moment, challenging them to consider the sufficiency of their faith in light of His demonstrated authority.
  • "Then he arose,": This simple phrase signifies Jesus' active engagement with the crisis. His rising from sleep marks a shift from apparent passivity to decisive action. It underscores His physical presence in the midst of their danger and His readiness to intervene.
  • "and rebuked the winds and the sea;": This is the pivotal moment of divine intervention. Jesus does not merely pray for the storm to cease; He directly commands and "rebukes" the natural elements with the same authority He uses to cast out demons. This act is a powerful demonstration of His inherent divine power, revealing Him as the Creator God who holds dominion over all creation. The use of "rebuked" suggests a direct confrontation with the chaotic forces, bringing them under His sovereign will.
  • "and there was a great calm.": The immediate and absolute cessation of the storm is the miraculous outcome. The term "great calm" (Greek: galḗnē megálē) emphasizes the totality and suddenness of the peace that descends. It was not a gradual quieting but an instantaneous tranquility, leaving no doubt about the source of the calm. This profound and immediate peace serves as irrefutable proof of Jesus' unparalleled authority.

Literary Devices

Matthew 8:26 is rich with literary devices that amplify its theological impact. Contrast is powerfully employed, setting the disciples' abject terror and "little faith" against Jesus' serene sleep and absolute authority. This highlights the chasm between human weakness and divine power. The Symbolism of the storm is profound; it represents the chaotic, dangerous, and overwhelming trials of life, while the boat can symbolize the community of believers (the Church) navigating these trials. Jesus' presence in the boat, even when seemingly inactive, symbolizes His constant presence with His people. His command over the storm functions as a Theophany or divine manifestation, revealing His true identity as God Incarnate. The immediate and complete Resolution of the storm ("a great calm") serves as a powerful testament to His omnipotence, leaving the witnesses in awe and wonder.

THEOLOGICAL AND THEMATIC CONNECTIONS

This passage profoundly connects to the broader biblical narrative of God's sovereignty over creation and His relationship with His people. Jesus' calming of the storm echoes Old Testament descriptions of Yahweh as the One who controls the seas and their raging waves, such as in Psalm 107:29 where it is said, "He made the storm a calm, so that the waves thereof were still." This miracle thus serves as a powerful theological statement about Jesus' deity, demonstrating that He possesses the very attributes of God. It also speaks to the nature of faith, revealing that true faith is not the absence of fear, but trust in God's presence and power even amidst overwhelming circumstances. The disciples' "little faith" is not condemned outright but challenged, inviting them and us to grow in a deeper, more resilient reliance on Christ. The passage ultimately assures believers that no storm, whether physical, emotional, or spiritual, is beyond the power of Christ to command and bring to peace.

REFLECTION AND APPLICATION

Matthew 8:26 offers immense comfort and a profound challenge for believers navigating the "storms" of life. Just as the disciples faced a literal tempest, we encounter metaphorical storms of anxiety, loss, illness, financial hardship, or relational turmoil. This passage reminds us that Jesus is present in our boat, even when He seems silent or asleep to our cries. Our natural human response may be fear and panic, revealing the "little faith" that often characterizes our trust in the face of overwhelming circumstances. Yet, Jesus' question is not a condemnation but an invitation to look beyond the immediate crisis to the One who commands all things. The "great calm" He brings is not just a historical event but a promise of His power to bring peace to our troubled hearts and chaotic situations. It calls us to cultivate a faith that is not dependent on the absence of storms, but on the unwavering presence and omnipotence of Christ, knowing that true security is found in Him alone. We are encouraged to cry out to Him in our distress, trusting that He hears and has the power to rebuke the chaos and bring His profound peace.

Questions for Reflection

  • What "storms" are you currently facing in your life that are causing you fear or anxiety?
  • How does Jesus' question, "Why are ye fearful, O ye of little faith?" challenge your own trust in Him amidst your trials?
  • In what practical ways can you cultivate a deeper, more resilient faith that rests in Christ's presence and power, even when He seems "asleep"?

FAQ

Why did Jesus rebuke the disciples' fear if it was a natural reaction to a life-threatening storm?

Answer: Jesus' rebuke was not a condemnation of their natural human emotion of fear in the face of danger, but rather a challenge to their lack of faith in His presence and power. The disciples, many of whom were experienced fishermen, knew the deadly potential of such a storm. However, they had also witnessed Jesus' authority over sickness and demons. His question, "Why are ye fearful, O ye of little faith?" (Matthew 8:26), implies that their fear stemmed from a failure to fully trust in Him as the Son of God, who was physically present with them in the boat. He was not rebuking the emotion itself, but the source of that fear – an insufficient reliance on His divine power and care. He was calling them to a deeper, more confident faith that could transcend immediate circumstances.

How does Jesus' calming of the storm relate to His identity?

Answer: Jesus' authoritative calming of the storm is a profound revelation of His divine identity. In the Old Testament, only God is depicted as having such absolute control over the elements, especially the sea, which often symbolized chaos and untamable power (e.g., Job 38:8-11, Psalm 89:9). By rebuking the winds and the sea with a mere word and instantly bringing about a "great calm" (Matthew 8:26), Jesus demonstrates that He possesses the same divine power and sovereignty as the Creator. This miracle unequivocally points to His deity, revealing Him not just as a prophet or a wise teacher, but as God Incarnate, the Lord over all creation. The disciples' subsequent question, "What manner of man is this, that even the winds and the sea obey him!" (Matthew 8:27), underscores their dawning realization of His unique and unparalleled identity.

CHRIST-CENTERED FULFILLMENT

The calming of the storm in Matthew 8:26 is a powerful Christ-centered fulfillment, prefiguring Jesus' ultimate triumph over all forms of chaos, sin, and death. As the Creator God, through whom "all things were created, in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible" (Colossians 1:16), Jesus' authority over the natural elements is a direct manifestation of His divine essence. This miracle foreshadows His greater work of bringing order to the spiritual chaos of humanity's fallen state. Just as He brought a "great calm" to the turbulent sea, He offers ultimate peace to those tossed by the storms of sin and separation from God. His death on the cross and resurrection are the ultimate acts of divine intervention, conquering the greatest enemies—sin and death—and providing the only way for humanity to experience true and lasting peace with God (Romans 5:1). He is the Prince of Peace, who not only calms external storms but also offers an inner peace that "surpasses all understanding" (Philippians 4:7) to those who trust in Him. Ultimately, this miracle points to the future, when Christ will establish a new heavens and new earth, where all chaos will be banished, and "there shall be no more curse" (Revelation 21:1-4), bringing an eternal, perfect calm to all creation.

Copy as

Commentary on Matthew 8 verses 23–27

I. II. Main points1. 2. Sub-points

Christ had given sailing orders to his disciples (Mat 8:18), that they should depart to the other side of the sea of Tiberias, into the country of Gadara, in the tribe of Gad, which lay east of Jordan; thither he would go to rescue a poor creature that was possessed with a legion of devils, though he foresaw how he should be affronted there. Now. 1. He chose to go by water. It had not been much about, if he had gone by land; but he chose to cross the lake, that he might have occasion to manifest himself the God of the sea as well as of the dry land, and to show that all power is his, both in heaven and in earth. It is a comfort to those who go down to the sea in ships, and are often in perils there, to reflect that they have a Saviour to trust in, and pray to, who knows what it is to be at sea, and to be in storms there. But observe, when he went to sea, he had no yacht or pleasure-boat to attend him, but made use of his disciples' fishing-boats; so poorly was he accommodated in all respects. 2. His disciples followed him; the twelve kept close to him, when others staid behind upon the terra firma, where there was sure footing. Note, They, and they only, will be found the true disciples of Christ, that are willing to go to sea with him, to follow him into dangers and difficulties. Many would be content to go the land-way to heaven, that will rather stand still, or go back, than venture upon a dangerous sea; but those that would rest with Christ hereafter must follow him now wherever he leads them, into a ship or into a prison, as well as into a palace. Now observe here,

I. The peril and perplexity of the disciples in this voyage; and in this appeared the truth of what Christ had just now said, that those who follow him must count upon difficulties, Mat 8:20.

1.There arose a very great storm, Mat 8:24. Christ could have prevented this storm, and have ordered them a pleasant passage, but that would not have been so much for his glory and the confirmation of their faith as their deliverance was: this storm was for their sakes, as Joh 11:4. One would have expected, that having Christ with them, they should have had a very favourable gale, but it is quite otherwise; for Christ would show that they who are passing with him over the ocean of this world to the other side, must expect storms by the way. The church is tossed with tempests (Isa 54:11); it is only the upper region that enjoys a perpetual calm, this lower one is ever and anon disturbed and disturbing.

2.Jesus Christ was asleep in this storm. We never read of Christ's sleeping but at this time; he was in watchings often, and continued all night in prayer to God: this was a sleep, not of security, like Jonah's in a storm, but of holy serenity, and dependence upon his Father: he slept to show that he was really and truly man, and subject to the sinless infirmities of our nature: his work made him weary and sleepy, and he had no guilt, no fear within, to disturb his repose. Those that can lay their heads upon the pillow of a clear conscience, may sleep quietly and sweetly in a storm (Psa 4:8), as Peter, Act 12:6. He slept at this time, to try the faith of his disciples, whether they could trust him when he seemed to slight them. He slept not so much with a desire to be refreshed, as with a design to be awaked.

3.The poor disciples, though used to the sea, were in a great fright, and in their fear came to their Master, Mat 8:25. Whither else should they go? It was well they had him so near them. They awoke him with their prayers; Lord, save us, we perish. Note, They who would learn to pray must go to sea. Imminent and sensible dangers will drive people to him who alone can help in time of need. Their prayer has life in it, Lord, save us, we perish. (1.) Their petition is, Lord, save us. They believed he could save them; they begged he would, Christ's errand into the world was to save, but those only shall be saved that call on the name of the Lord, Act 2:21. They who by faith are interested in the eternal salvation wrought out by Christ, may with a humble confidence apply themselves to him for temporal deliverances. Observe, They call him, Lord, and then pray, Save us. Note, Christ will save none but those that are willing to take him for their Lord; for he is a Prince and a Saviour. (2.) Their plea is, We perish; which was, [1.] The language of their fear; they looked upon their case as desperate, and gave up all for lost; they had received a sentence of death within themselves, and this they plead, "We perish, if thou dost not save us; look upon us therefore with pity." [2.] It was the language of their fervency; they pray as men in earnest, that beg for their lives; it becomes us thus to strive and wrestle in prayer; therefore Christ slept, that he might draw out this importunity.

II. The power and grace of Jesus Christ put forth for their succour: then the Lord Jesus awaked, as one refreshed, Psa 78:65. Christ may sleep when his church is in a storm, but he will not outsleep himself: the time, the set time to favour his distressed church, will come, Psa 102:13.

1.He rebuked the disciples (Mat 8:26); Why are ye fearful, O ye of little faith? He does not chide them for disturbing him with their prayers, but for disturbing themselves with their fears. Christ reproved them first, and then delivered them; this is his method, to prepare us for a mercy, and then to give it us. Observe, (1.) His dislike of their fears; "Why are ye fearful? Ye, my disciples? Let the sinners in Zion be afraid, let heathen mariners tremble in a storm, but you shall not be so. Enquire into the reasons of your fear, and weigh them." (2.) His discovery of the cause and spring of their fears; O ye of little faith. Many that have true faith are weak in it, and it does but little. Note, [1.] Christ's disciples are apt to be disquieted with fears in a stormy day, to torment themselves with jealousies that things are bad with them, and dismal conclusions that they will be worse. [2.] The prevalence of our inordinate fears in a stormy day is owing to the weakness of our faith, which would be as an anchor to the soul, and would ply the oar of prayer. By faith we might see through the storm to the quiet shore, and encourage ourselves with hope that we shall weather our point. [3.] The fearfulness of Christ's disciples in a storm, and their unbelief, the cause of it, are very displeasing to the Lord Jesus, for they reflect dishonour upon him, and create disturbance to themselves.

2.He rebukes the wind; the former he did as the God of grace, and the Sovereign of the heart, who can do what he pleases in us; this he did as the God of nature, the Sovereign of the world, who can do what he pleases for us. It is the same power that stills the noise of the sea, and the tumult of fear, Psa 65:7. See, (1.) How easily this was done, with a word's speaking. Moses commanded the waters with a rod; Joshua, with the ark of the covenant; Elisha, with the prophet's mantle; but Christ with a word. See his absolute dominion over all the creatures, which bespeaks both his honour, and the happiness of those that have him on their side. (2.) How effectually it was done? There was a great calm, all of a sudden. Ordinarily, after a storm, there is such a fret of the waters, that it is a good while ere they can settle; but if Christ speak the word, not only the storm ceases, but all the effects of it, all the remains of it. Great storms of doubt, and fear in the soul, under the power of the spirit of bondage, sometimes end in a wonderful calm, created and spoken by the Spirit of adoption.

3.This excited their astonishment (Mat 8:27); The men marvelled. They had been long acquainted with the sea, and never saw a storm so immediately turned into a perfect calm, in all their lives. It has all the marks and signatures of a miracle upon it; it is the Lord's doing, and is marvellous in their eyes. Observe, (1.) Their admiration of Christ; What manner of man is this! Note, Christ is a Nonsuch; every thing in him is admirable: none so wise, so mighty, so amiable, as he. (2.) The reason of it; Even the winds and the sea obey him. Upon this account, Christ is to be admired, that he has a commanding power even over winds and seas. Others pretended to cure diseases, but he only undertook to command the winds. We know not the way of the wind (Joh 3:8), much less can we control it; but he that bringeth forth the wind out of his treasury (Psa 135:7), when it is out, gathers it into his fists, Pro 30:4. He that can do this, can do any thing, can do enough to encourage our confidence and comfort in him, in the most stormy day, within or without, Isa 26:4. The Lord sits upon the floods, and is mightier than the noise of many waters. Christ, by commanding the seas, showed himself to be the same that made the world, when, at his rebuke, the waters fled (Psa 104:7, Psa 104:8), as now, at his rebuke, they fell.

Matthew Henry (1662–1714) — Commentary on the Whole Bible. This section covers verses 23–27. Public domain.
Copy as
Pseudo-Origen (as quoted by Aquinas, AD 1274)
Catena Aurea by Aquinas
(ubi sup.) O ye true disciples! ye have the Saviour with you, and do ye fear danger? Life itself is among you, and are ye afraid of death? They would answer, We are yet children, and weak, and are therefore afraid; whence it follows, Jesus saith unto them, Why are ye afraid, O ye of little faith? As though He had said, If ye have known me mighty upon earth, why believe ye not that I am also mighty upon the sea? And even though death were threatening you, ought ye not to support it with constancy? He who believes a little will be reasoned with; he who believes not at all will be neglected.

(ubi sup.) Therefore He gave commandment to the winds and the sea, and from a great storm it became a great calm. For it behoves Him that is great to do great things; therefore He who first greatly stirred the depths of the sea, now again commands a great calm, that the disciples who had been too much troubled might have great rejoicing.
Hilary of Poitiers (as quoted by Aquinas, AD 1274)AD 367
Catena Aurea by Aquinas
Or; He sleeps, because by our sloth He is cast asleep in us. This is done that we may hope aid from God in fear of danger; and that hope though late may be confident that it shall escape danger by the might of Christ watching within.
John ChrysostomAD 407
Homily on the Gospel of Matthew 28
And while Matthew merely mentioned that "He was asleep," Luke saith that it was "on a pillow;" signifying both His freedom from pride, and to teach us hereby a high degree of austerity.

The tempest therefore being thoroughly excited, and the sea raging, "They awake Him, saying, Lord, save us: we perish." But He rebuked them before He rebuked the sea. Because as I said, for discipline these things were permitted, and they were a type of the temptations that were to overtake them. Yea, for after these things again, He often suffered them to fall into more grievous tempests of fortune, and bare long with them. Wherefore Paul also said, "I would not, brethren, have you ignorant, that we were pressed out of measure beyond strength, insomuch that we despaired even of life;" and after this again, "Who delivered us from so great deaths." Signifying therefore hereby, that they ought to be confident, though the waves rise high, and that He orders all things for good, He first of all reproves them. For indeed their very alarm was a profitable occurrence, that the miracle might appear greater, and their remembrance of the event be rendered lasting. Since when anything strange is about to happen, there are prepared beforehand many things to cause remembrance, lest after the miracle hath passed by, men should sink into forgetfulness.

Thus Moses also first is in fear of the serpent, and not merely in fear, but even with much distress: and then he sees that strange thing come to pass. So these too, having first looked to perish, were then saved, that having confessed the danger, they might learn the greatness of the miracle.

Therefore also He sleeps: for had He been awake when it happened, either they would not have feared, or they would not have besought Him, or they would not so much as have thought of His being able to do any such thing. Therefore He sleeps, to give occasion for their timidity, and to make their perception of what was happening more distinct. For a man looks not with the same eyes on what happens in the persons of others, as in his own. Therefore since they had seen all benefitted, while themselves had enjoyed no benefit, and were supine (for neither were they lame, nor had they any other such infirmity); and it was meet they should enjoy His benefits by their own perception: He permits the storm, that by their deliverance they might attain to a clearer perception of the benefit.

Therefore neither doth He this in the presence of the multitudes, that they might not be condemned for little faith, but He has them apart, and corrects them, and before the tempest of the waters He puts an end to the tempests of their soul, rebuking them, and saying, "Why are ye fearful, O ye of little faith:" instructing them also, that men's fear is wrought not by the approach of the temptations, but by the weakness of their mind.

But should any one say, that it was not fearfulness, or little faith, to come near and awaken Him; I would say this, that that very thing was an especial sign of their wanting the right opinion concerning Him. That is, His power to rebuke when awakened they knew, but that He could do so even sleeping, they knew not as yet.
John Chrysostom (as quoted by Aquinas, AD 1274)AD 407
Catena Aurea by Aquinas
(Hom. xxviii.) He took His disciples with Him, and in a boat, that they might learn two lessons; first, not to be confounded in dangers, secondly, to think lowly of themselves in honour. That they should not think great things of themselves because He kept them while He sent the rest away, He suffers them to be tossed by the waves. Where miracles were to be shown, He suffers the people to be present; where temptations and fears were to be stilled, there He takes with Him only the victors of the world, whom He would prepare for strife.

They had seen others made partakers of Christ's mercies, but forasmuch as no man has so strong a sense of those things that are done in the person of another as of what is done to himself, it behoved that in their own bodies they should feel Christ's mercies. Therefore He willed that this tempest should arise, that in their deliverance they might have a more lively sense of His goodness. This tossing of the sea was a type of their future trials of which Paul speaks, I would not have you ignorant, brethren, how that we were troubled beyond our strength. (2 Cor. 1:8.) But that there might be time for their fear to arise, it follows, But he was asleep. For if the storm had arisen while He was awake, they would either not have feared, or not have prayed Him, or would not have believed that He had the power to still it.

If any should say, that this was a sign of no small faith to go and rouse Jesus; it is rather a sign that they had not a right opinion concerning Him. They knew that when wakened He could rebuke the waves, but they did not yet know that He could do it while sleeping. For this cause He did not do this wonder in the presence of the multitudes, that they should not be charged with their little faith; but He takes His disciples apart to correct them, and first stills the raging of the waters. Then he arose, and rebuked the winds and the sea, and there was a great calm.

Observe also that the storm is stilled at once entirely, and no trace of disturbance appears; which is beyond nature; for when a storm ceases in the course of nature, yet the water is wont to be agitated for some time longer, but here all is tranquillity at once. Thus what is said of the Father, He spake, and the storm of wind ceased, (Ps. 107:25.) this Christ fulfilled in deed; for by His word and bidding only He stayed and checked the waters. For from His appearance, from His sleeping, and His using a boat, they that were present supposed Him a man only, and on this account they fell into admiration of Him; And the men marvelled, saying, What manner of man is this, for the winds and the sea obey him?
John ChrysostomAD 407
Homily on the Gospel of Matthew 28
The multitudes then He sent on, but the disciples He took with Himself: for the others mention this too. And He took them with Him, not for nought, nor at hazard, but in order to make them spectators of the miracle that was to take place. For like a most excellent trainer, He was anointing them with a view to both objects; as well to be undismayed in dangers, as to be modest in honors. Thus, that they might not be high minded, because having sent away the rest, He retained them, He suffers them to be tossed with the tempest; at once correcting this, and disciplining them to bear trials nobly.

For great indeed were the former miracles too, but this contained also in it a kind of discipline, and that no inconsiderable one, and was a sign akin to that of old. For this cause He takes the disciples only with Himself. For as, when there was a display of miracles, He suffers the people also to be present; so when trial and terrors were rising up against Him, then He takes with Him none but the champions of the whole world, whom He was to disciple.
John ChrysostomAD 407
Homily on the Gospel of Matthew 28
"They marvelled, saying, What manner of man is this, that even the sea and the winds obey Him?"

But Christ chode not with them for calling Him a man, but waited to teach them by His signs, that their supposition was mistaken. But from what did they think Him a man? First from His appearance, then from His sleeping, and His making use of a ship. So on this account they were cast into perplexity, saying, "What manner of man is this?" since while the sleep and the outward appearance showed man, the sea and the calm declared Him God.

For because Moses had once done some such thing, in this regard also doth He signify His own superiority, and that the one works miracles as a slave, the other as Lord. Thus, He put forth no rod, as Moses did, neither did He stretch forth His hands to Heaven, nor did He need any prayer, but, as was meet for a master commanding His handmaid, or a creator His creature, so did He quiet and curb it by word and command only; and all the surge was straightway at an end, and not one trace of the disturbance remained. For this the evangelist declared saying, "And there was a great calm." And that which had been spoken of the Father as a great thing, this He showed forth again by His works. And what had been said concerning Him? "He spake," it saith, "and the stormy wind ceased." So here likewise, He spake, and "there was a great calm." And for this most of all did the multitudes marvel at him; who would not have marvelled, had He done it in such manner as did Moses.
JeromeAD 420
Commentary on Matthew
(Verse 26.) Then rising up, he commanded the winds and the sea: and there was a great calm. And from this place we understand that all creatures feel their Creator. For those whom he rebukes, and those whom he commands, feel the one who commands: not by the error of heretics, who think that all things are animate; but by the majesty of the creator, which to us is imperceptible, but to them is perceptible.
Jerome (as quoted by Aquinas, AD 1274)AD 420
Catena Aurea by Aquinas
Of this miracle we have a type in Jonah, who while all are in danger is himself unconcerned, sleeps, and is awakened.

From this passage we understand, that all creation is conscious of its Creator; for what may be rebuked and commanded is conscious of the mind commanding. I do not mean as some heretics hold, that the whole creation is animatec—but by the power of the Maker things which to us have no consciousness have to Him.

But if any shall contend that it was the disciples who wondered, we shall answer they are rightly spoken of as 'the men,' seeing they had not yet learnt the power of the Saviour.
Cyril of AlexandriaAD 444
FRAGMENT 99
The exclamation “save us” is commendable, since it shows faith. But to say “we are perishing” brings a charge of littleness of faith against those who were in deep distress. They indeed put their hope in Christ who was sailing with them. They were not totally faithless but were at that point “of little faith,” since in their danger they did not take courage from the fact of Christ’s being with them.
Peter ChrysologusAD 450
SERMONS 50.2
Christ gets into the vessel of his church, always ready to calm the waves of the world. He leads those who believe in him through safe sailing to the heavenly homeland and makes those whom he made to share in his humanity citizens of his land. Christ does not need the vessel, therefore, but the vessel needs Christ. Without the heavenly helmsman the vessel of the church is unable to sail over the sea of the world and, against critical odds, arrive at the heavenly harbor.
Bede (as quoted by Aquinas, AD 1274)AD 735
Catena Aurea by Aquinas
(in loc.) Or; The boat is the present Church, in which Christ passes over the sea of this world with His own, and stills the waves of persecution. Wherefore we may wonder, and give thanks.
Rabanus Maurus (as quoted by Aquinas, AD 1274)AD 856
Catena Aurea by Aquinas
Otherwise; The sea is the turmoil of the world; the boat in which Christ is embarked is to be understood the tree of the cross, by the aid of which the faithful having passed the waves of the world, arrive in their heavenly country, as on a safe shore, whither Christ goes with His own; whence He says below, He that will come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow me. (Mat. 16:24.) When then Christ was fixed on the cross, a great commotion was raised, the minds of His disciples being troubled at His passion, and the boat was covered by the waves. For the whole strength of persecution was around the cross of Christ, on which He died; as it is here, But he was asleep. His sleep is death. The disciples awaken the Lord, when troubled at His death; they seek His resurrection with earnest prayers, saying, Save us, by rising again; we perish, by our trouble at Thy death. He rises again, and rebukes the hardness of their hearts, as we read in other places. He commands the winds, in that He overthrew the power of the Devil; He commanded the sea, in that He disappointed the malice of the Jews; and there was a great calm, because the minds of the disciples were calmed when they beheld His resurrection.
Theophylact of OhridAD 1107
He did not say, "O ye of no faith," but, "O ye of little faith." The disciples showed their faith when they said, "Lord, save us;" but when they said, "We are perishing," they lacked faith. They ought not to have been afraid, as Jesus was with them in the boat. See how, by chastising them for cowardice, He shows that cowardice itself is a danger. This is why He calms first the turbulence of their souls, and then the storm.
Glossa Ordinaria (as quoted by Aquinas, AD 1274)AD 1274
Catena Aurea by Aquinas
(non occ.) Chrysostom explains thus, What manner of man is this? His sleeping and His appearance showed the man; the sea and the calm pointed out the God.
Source: Quotations drawn from early Church Fathers and historical Christian theologians (AD 100–1500). Some quotes address the surrounding passage context rather than this verse alone.
Copy as

Continue studying Matthew 8:26 across the web’s major study libraries — every link below opens this exact verse, chapter, or book on the destination site.

TrulyRandomVerse is not affiliated with these sites and doesn’t control their content. They’re linked because they’re genuinely useful.