Judges 7:11
And thou shalt hear what they say; and afterward shall thine hands be strengthened to go down unto the host. Then went he down with Phurah his servant unto the outside of the armed men that [were] in the host.
And thou shalt hear {H8085} what they say {H1696}; and afterward {H310} shall thine hands {H3027} be strengthened {H2388} to go down {H3381} unto the host {H4264}. Then went he down {H3381} with Phurah {H6513} his servant {H5288} unto the outside {H7097} of the armed men {H2571} that were in the host {H4264}.
and after you hear what they are saying, you will have the courage to attack the camp." So with his servant Purah he went down to the outposts of the camp.
and listen to what they are saying. Then your hands will be strengthened to attack the camp.β So he went with Purah his servant to the outposts where armed men were guarding the camp.
and thou shalt hear what they say; and afterward shall thy hands be strengthened to go down into the camp. Then went he down with Purah his servant unto the outermost part of the armed men that were in the camp.
Cross-References
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Ephesians 6:10
ΒΆ Finally, my brethren, be strong in the Lord, and in the power of his might. -
1 Samuel 23:16
And Jonathan Saul's son arose, and went to David into the wood, and strengthened his hand in God. -
Ezra 6:22
And kept the feast of unleavened bread seven days with joy: for the LORD had made them joyful, and turned the heart of the king of Assyria unto them, to strengthen their hands in the work of the house of God, the God of Israel. -
Philippians 4:13
I can do all things through Christ which strengtheneth me. -
Isaiah 35:3
Strengthen ye the weak hands, and confirm the feeble knees. -
Isaiah 35:4
Say to them [that are] of a fearful heart, Be strong, fear not: behold, your God will come [with] vengeance, [even] God [with] a recompence; he will come and save you. -
Genesis 24:14
And let it come to pass, that the damsel to whom I shall say, Let down thy pitcher, I pray thee, that I may drink; and she shall say, Drink, and I will give thy camels drink also: [let the same be] she [that] thou hast appointed for thy servant Isaac; and thereby shall I know that thou hast shewed kindness unto my master.
Commentary
Context of Judges 7:11
This verse is a crucial moment in the narrative of Gideon's campaign against the Midianites and Amalekites. Following God's dramatic reduction of Israel's army from 32,000 to a mere 300 men (Judges 7:7), Gideon is understandably apprehensive about facing the vast enemy host. In a display of divine compassion and strategic foresight, God offers Gideon a final, personal reassurance. He instructs Gideon to take his servant, Phurah, and stealthily approach the Midianite camp to overhear what they are saying. This act is designed not for military intelligence, but specifically to bolster Gideon's courage and confirm God's presence and plan.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The Hebrew word for "strengthened" is chazaq (ΧΦΈΧΦ·Χ§), which means to be strong, firm, courageous, or established. In this context, it implies a renewal of confidence and resolve, a bolstering of Gideon's inner spirit rather than just physical might. It speaks to a divine infusion of courage that would enable him to lead the charge against the overwhelming Midianite force. The "host" is machaneh (ΧΦ·ΧΦ²Χ ΦΆΧ), referring to a camp or army encampment, emphasizing the vast numbers of the enemy.
Practical Application
Judges 7:11 offers timeless encouragement for believers facing daunting challenges. Just as God provided specific reassurance for Gideon, He often gives us signs or confirmations to strengthen our faith when we feel overwhelmed. This can come through His Word, through the counsel of trusted friends, or even through unexpected circumstances that reveal His hand at work. The verse teaches us that:
This passage reminds us that God is actively involved in preparing us for the battles ahead, often by revealing His power and plan in ways that specifically address our personal doubts.
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