Job 3:24

For my sighing cometh before I eat, and my roarings are poured out like the waters.

For my sighing {H585} cometh {H935} before {H6440} I eat {H3899}, and my roarings {H7581} are poured out {H5413} like the waters {H4325}.

"My sighing serves in place of my food, and my groans pour out in a torrent;

I sigh when food is put before me, and my groans pour out like water.

For my sighing cometh before I eat, And my groanings are poured out like water.

Commentary

In Job 3:24, we hear the raw, unvarnished cry of Job, a man overwhelmed by unimaginable suffering. This verse is part of Job's first lament, where he expresses deep regret for his birth and wishes for death. After enduring the catastrophic loss of his children and possessions, followed by a severe physical affliction of painful boils, Job breaks his seven-day silence to voice his profound despair.

Context of Despair

Chapter 3 marks a pivotal shift from Job's initial acceptance of his calamities (Job 1:21) to a passionate outpouring of grief and desolation. His friends have arrived, and their silent presence for a week underscores the enormity of his pain. Here, Job's words reveal a suffering so pervasive that it interrupts even the most basic human needs. He is not merely sad; he is consumed by anguish, a state that precedes and dictates every aspect of his existence.

Key Themes and Messages

  • Overwhelming and Constant Grief: Job's "sighing" and "roarings" are not occasional but precede even eating, indicating that his sorrow is a persistent, inescapable companion. Itโ€™s a torment that never ceases, a constant internal groan.
  • Physical Manifestation of Inner Anguish: The deep emotional and spiritual pain Job experiences is so intense that it manifests audibly and physically. His cries are involuntary, a spontaneous outpouring of his tormented soul.
  • Loss of Basic Comfort: The simple act of nourishment, a source of comfort for many, is overshadowed by his distress. This highlights the depth of his suffering, where even fundamental needs are consumed by his sorrow.

Linguistic Insights

The KJV phrases "my sighing cometh before I eat" and "my roarings are poured out like the waters" convey intense emotion. The Hebrew word for "sighing" is โ€™anแธฅฤh, which denotes a deep groan or heavy breathing, often associated with profound sorrow or pain. The term "roarings" comes from shaโ€™agah, typically used for the roar of a lion, signifying a loud, guttural, and intense cry of agony. The simile "poured out like the waters" emphasizes the continuous, uncontrollable, and overwhelming nature of his lament. Itโ€™s not a trickle, but a deluge, illustrating the unending flow of his distress.

Practical Application and Reflection

Job 3:24 provides a poignant portrayal of profound human suffering. It validates the experience of overwhelming grief and reminds us that even righteous individuals can reach depths of despair where basic life functions are disrupted. This verse teaches us that:

  • It is permissible and human to lament intensely in times of great sorrow. Job's raw honesty serves as a model for expressing pain to God.
  • Suffering can be so consuming that it affects every part of life, including our physical well-being and daily routines.
  • Even when we feel utterly forsaken, crying out to God (or about our situation to those around us, as Job does with his friends) is a valid response to overwhelming pain. This echoes the laments found throughout the Psalms, such as Psalm 42:3, where the psalmist says, "My tears have been my meat day and night."

Job's cries here underscore the human need for empathy and the ultimate hope for deliverance, even when it seems distant.

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Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated โ€” the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.

Cross-References

  • Psalms 102:9 (4 votes)

    For I have eaten ashes like bread, and mingled my drink with weeping,

  • Psalms 80:5 (3 votes)

    Thou feedest them with the bread of tears; and givest them tears to drink in great measure.

  • Psalms 42:3 (3 votes)

    My tears have been my meat day and night, while they continually say unto me, Where [is] thy God?

  • Psalms 42:4 (3 votes)

    When I remember these [things], I pour out my soul in me: for I had gone with the multitude, I went with them to the house of God, with the voice of joy and praise, with a multitude that kept holyday.

  • Psalms 38:8 (3 votes)

    I am feeble and sore broken: I have roared by reason of the disquietness of my heart.

  • Isaiah 59:11 (2 votes)

    We roar all like bears, and mourn sore like doves: we look for judgment, but [there is] none; for salvation, [but] it is far off from us.

  • Job 7:19 (2 votes)

    How long wilt thou not depart from me, nor let me alone till I swallow down my spittle?