Isaiah 36:10
And am I now come up without the LORD against this land to destroy it? the LORD said unto me, Go up against this land, and destroy it.
And am I now come up {H5927} without {H1107} the LORD {H3068} against this land {H776} to destroy {H7843} it? the LORD {H3068} said {H559} unto me, Go up {H5927} against this land {H776}, and destroy {H7843} it.
Do you think I have come up to this land to destroy it without ADONAI's approval? ADONAI said to me, 'Go up against this land and destroy it!'"'"
So now, was it apart from the LORD that I have come up against this land to destroy it? The LORD Himself said to me, βGo up against this land and destroy it.ββ
And am I now come up without Jehovah against this land to destroy it? Jehovah said unto me, Go up against this land, and destroy it.
Cross-References
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2 Kings 18:25
Am I now come up without the LORD against this place to destroy it? The LORD said to me, Go up against this land, and destroy it. -
1 Kings 13:18
He said unto him, I [am] a prophet also as thou [art]; and an angel spake unto me by the word of the LORD, saying, Bring him back with thee into thine house, that he may eat bread and drink water. [But] he lied unto him. -
Isaiah 10:5
ΒΆ O Assyrian, the rod of mine anger, and the staff in their hand is mine indignation. -
Isaiah 10:7
Howbeit he meaneth not so, neither doth his heart think so; but [it is] in his heart to destroy and cut off nations not a few. -
2 Chronicles 35:21
But he sent ambassadors to him, saying, What have I to do with thee, thou king of Judah? [I come] not against thee this day, but against the house wherewith I have war: for God commanded me to make haste: forbear thee from [meddling with] God, who [is] with me, that he destroy thee not. -
Amos 3:6
Shall a trumpet be blown in the city, and the people not be afraid? shall there be evil in a city, and the LORD hath not done [it]? -
Isaiah 37:28
But I know thy abode, and thy going out, and thy coming in, and thy rage against me.
Commentary
Context of Isaiah 36:10
Isaiah 36:10 is spoken by the Rabshakeh, the field commander of the Assyrian King Sennacherib, during the siege of Jerusalem in the days of King Hezekiah. This chapter, along with the following ones, recounts a pivotal moment in Judah's history when the powerful Assyrian Empire threatened to annihilate the kingdom. The Rabshakeh's speech was a psychological tactic, aimed at demoralizing the people of Jerusalem and convincing them to surrender without a fight. He had already boasted about Assyria's conquests of other nations and their gods. Here, he escalates his blasphemy by claiming that the very God of Israel, the LORD (Yahweh), had sanctioned their invasion. This statement was designed to sow doubt and despair among the besieged Jews, undermining their faith in Hezekiah and their divine protector. For more on Hezekiah's response to this crisis, see Isaiah 37:1.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The Hebrew phrase translated "without the LORD" is bil'adei Yahweh (ΧΦΌΦ΄ΧΦ°Χ’Φ²ΧΦ΅Χ ΧΦ°ΧΧΦΈΧ), emphasizing "apart from" or "independent of" Yahweh. The Rabshakeh poses a rhetorical question, then immediately answers it with a bold, false assertion: "the LORD said unto me, Go up against this land, and destroy it." This direct attribution of a command from Yahweh, the God of Israel, to an idolatrous foreign king's commander, is a profound act of religious audacity and psychological warfare.
Practical Application
This verse offers several timeless lessons for believers today:
Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated β the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.