The Hebrew word Shârûwchen, represented by H8287, identifies a place in Palestine. It appears 1 times across 1 unique verses in the Bible. The name is understood to mean abode of pleasure, suggesting a place intended for dwelling.
In the biblical narrative, H8287 is mentioned in the book of Joshua during the allocation of land. It is listed as one of the thirteen (H7969H6240) cities (H5892) that, along with their associated villages (H2691), were part of a specific territory Joshua 19:6. In its single appearance, Sharuhen is named directly alongside Bethlebaoth (H1034).
Several related words provide geographical and structural context to Sharuhen's identity:
- H1034 Bêyth Lᵉbâʼôwth (house of lionesses): This place is listed immediately with Sharuhen, identifying them as neighboring or associated locations within the same allotment Joshua 19:6.
- H5892 ʻîyr (city): This term categorizes Sharuhen as a formal city, a guarded or established place of settlement. The dossier shows this word is used for significant locations like Jerusalem Ezekiel 9:4 and Nineveh Jonah 4:11.
- H2691 châtsêr (village): This word describes the smaller hamlets or enclosed yards that belonged to the city of Sharuhen, indicating a main city with dependent settlements Joshua 19:6.
While mentioned only once, the theological significance of H8287 is derived from its context within Israel's history.
- Fulfillment of Promise: Sharuhen's inclusion in the list of inherited locations in Joshua 19:6 marks it as a tangible part of the promised land given by God to His people.
- An Abode of Pleasure: The very name suggests a place of blessing and desirability, consistent with the character of the land promised as a place of rest and provision.
- Established Community: By being identified as a city (H5892) with villages (H2691), it represents a location for ordered, communal life, reinforcing the theme of God establishing His people in a structured society.
In summary, H8287 is a specific place name whose importance comes not from frequent mention but from its singular context. As the "abode of pleasure," Sharuhen represents a piece of the divine inheritance allocated to Israel, symbolizing the fulfillment of God's promise and the establishment of a settled community in the land. It serves as a geographical marker within the larger biblical narrative of promise and settlement.
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