Word Study for H743 (אֲרִידָתָא)

ʼĂrîydâthâʼ /ar-ee-daw-thaw'/ Ask about this word

Rootof Persian origin

MeaningAridatha, a son of Haman

KJV usageAridatha.

Word Study

In depth

A plain-language study of ʼĂrîydâthâʼ — the range of meaning it carries, how Scripture actually uses it, and where it points. Written for readers who don’t know the original language.

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew word ʼĂrîydâthâʼ, represented by H743, is a proper name of Persian origin. Its base definition is Aridatha, a son of Haman. This word is highly specific, appearing only 1 time across 1 unique verse in the entire Bible, marking it as a name tied to a single historical event.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole appearance of H743 is in the book of Esther. It is used to identify one of the ten sons of Haman who were listed in the narrative. The name Aridatha is mentioned alongside his brothers in the list found in Esther 9:8. Its purpose in the text is purely as a specific identifier within a genealogical and historical record.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words appear alongside ʼĂrîydâthâʼ in the same context, identifying other sons of Haman:

H6334 Pôwrâthâʼ (Poratha, a son of Haman): This name is listed immediately before Aridatha, identifying another of Haman's sons within the same list Esther 9:8.
H118 ʼĂdalyâʼ (Adalja, a son of Haman): Also of Persian derivation, this name appears in the same verse, further populating the list of Haman's sons Esther 9:8.

Theological Significance

The significance of H743 is not theological in a broad sense but is instead tied directly to the biblical narrative in which it is found.

Historical Documentation: The inclusion of the name Aridatha serves as a specific detail, documenting the lineage of Haman.
Narrative Specificity: Its presence in Esther 9:8 contributes to the detailed account of the events surrounding Haman and his family. The name exists to identify a specific individual within this record.

Summary

In summary, H743 is the proper name ʼĂrîydâthâʼ, a son of Haman. Its singular appearance in Esther 9:8 limits its function entirely to this specific historical context. Unlike words with broad conceptual meaning, the significance of Aridatha is its role as a name in a list, contributing to the detailed historical record within the book of Esther.

How the KJV Renders It

Translation

Strong’s lists the renderings but not their weight. These are counted from the King James text of the tagged verses — the bar under each is how often the translators actually reached for it. Select one to filter the occurrences below.

Grammatical Forms

Morphology

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a noun across 2 occurrences, inflected in 2 grammatical forms — each row is one form, and the bar is how often it is that form. Select any form to read what each part of its name means, and to filter the occurrence list to it.

אֲרִידָתָא
אַרְיֵה

Theographic Context

Context

The people, places, and span of history the verses containing this word touch on — drawn from the theographic tagging of Scripture. Select any name to isolate its verses in the occurrence list.

Biblical Distribution

Distribution

1 verse, all in Esther — and none of the other 38 Old Testament books.

Every Occurrence

Concordance

Every verse where the word is tagged in the King James text. Filter by book, by the English word the translators chose, by grammatical form, or search within the verses.

Sources. Definition and numbering: James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890). Morphology: STEPBible / Tyndale House (CC BY). Verse tagging: the King James text keyed to Strong’s numbers. Every count on this page is computed from the tagged corpus, not estimated.