### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **ʼĂrîyday**, represented by `{{H742}}`, is a proper name of Persian origin. Its base definition is **Aridai, a son of Haman**. This name is exceptionally rare in scripture, appearing just **1 time** in **1 unique verse**.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single appearance of `{{H742}}` is in the book of Esther. The name is found in a list documenting the sons of Haman. The verse records the names "And Parmashta, and Arisai, and **Aridai**, and Vajezatha" [[Esther 9:9]], placing **Aridai** within the context of his brothers.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words appear alongside `{{H742}}` in the same passage, all identified as sons of Haman and having Persian origins:
* `{{H6534}}` **Parmashtâʼ** (Parmasta): This name is listed directly before Aridai in the biblical text [[Esther 9:9]]. The definition identifies him as a son of Haman.
* `{{H747}}` **ʼĂrîyçay** (Arisai): Also identified as a son of Haman, this name is mentioned with his brothers in the same verse [[Esther 9:9]].
* `{{H2055}}` **Vayzâthâʼ** (Vajezatha): This individual is also defined as a son of Haman and concludes the list in which Aridai is found [[Esther 9:9]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H742}}` is tied directly to its narrative function rather than to broad theological concepts.
* **Genealogical Identification:** The name serves primarily to identify a specific individual, **Aridai**, as a son of Haman.
* **Narrative Detail:** Its inclusion in [[Esther 9:9]] contributes to the specific and detailed record-keeping that characterizes the historical account in the book of Esther.
* **Cultural Context:** As a name of Persian origin, it helps situate the events of the narrative within its specific historical and cultural setting.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H742}}` **ʼĂrîyday** is a specific and seldom-used proper name. Its sole function in the biblical text is to identify one of the sons of Haman in the list provided in [[Esther 9:9]]. The name's importance lies in its contribution to the historical precision of the biblical narrative, marking a specific person within a specific family.
TRV