### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew name **ʼĔlîytsâphân**, represented by `{{H469}}`, means **God of treasure**. It is also found in the shortened form, Elzaphan. This name appears **6 times** in **6 unique verses**, identifying specific individuals in the history of Israel.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{H469}}` identifies at least two individuals who held positions of leadership. One, the son of Uzziel, is mentioned as a Kohathite Levite [[Exodus 6:22]]. He is called upon by Moses to carry out a sacred duty [[Leviticus 10:4]] and is later appointed as the **chief** of the **house** of the **father** of the Kohathite **families** [[Numbers 3:30]]. A different Elizaphan, the son of Parnach, is identified as the **prince** of the **tribe** of the children of Zebulun [[Numbers 34:25]]. The name also denotes a lineage, as seen in references to "the sons of Elizaphan" participating in key events centuries later ([[1 Chronicles 15:8]], [[2 Chronicles 29:13]]).
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words clarify the roles and lineage associated with Elizaphan:
* `{{H1121}}` **bên** (son): This word is fundamental to establishing Elizaphan's identity, linking him as the **son** of Uzziel [[Numbers 3:30]] or the **son** of Parnach [[Numbers 34:25]].
* `{{H5387}}` **nâsîyʼ** (prince, chief): This title designates high rank and authority. Elizaphan is appointed as **chief** of the Kohathite families [[Numbers 3:30]] and as the **prince** of the tribe of Zebulun [[Numbers 34:25]].
* `{{H8269}}` **sar** (chief, captain, prince): This term denotes a head person or leader. A descendant, Shemaiah, is identified as the **chief** among the sons of Elizaphan [[1 Chronicles 15:8]].
* `{{H4940}}` **mishpâchâh** (family, kindred): This term describes the social unit Elizaphan led, highlighting his position as chief over the **families** of the Kohathites [[Numbers 3:30]].
### Theological Significance
The narrative significance of `{{H469}}` is tied to leadership and order within Israel's structure.
* **Levitical Headship:** The appointment of Elizaphan, son of Uzziel, as **chief** over the Kohathite **families** establishes a clear line of authority within the Levites, the tribe tasked with sacred duties [[Numbers 3:30]]. His first mention involves a solemn task given by Moses himself [[Leviticus 10:4]].
* **Tribal Representation:** The role of Elizaphan, son of Parnach, as **prince** of the **tribe** of Zebulun highlights the importance of designated leaders for each of the twelve tribes of Israel [[Numbers 34:25]].
* **Generational Influence:** The name Elizaphan became the head of a significant family line. His descendants, "the sons of Elizaphan," are noted for their participation in major national events, such as when their **chief**, Shemaiah, helped bring the ark to Jerusalem [[1 Chronicles 15:8]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H469}}` **ʼĔlîytsâphân** is not just a name but a marker of leadership within the Israelite community. From the Levitical **chief** responsible for the Kohathite **families** [[Numbers 3:30]] to the tribal **prince** representing Zebulun [[Numbers 34:25]], the individuals bearing this name held significant positions of authority. The continued reference to "the sons of Elizaphan" demonstrates a lasting legacy of service and influence in Israel's history.
TRV