### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew name **ʼĔlîytsûwr**, represented by `{{H468}}`, means **"God of (the) rock"**. It appears **5 times** across **5 unique verses** in the Bible. This name identifies a specific Israelite leader, **Elizur**, from the tribe of Reuben.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{H468}}` is consistently identified as **Elizur**, the son of Shedeur `{{H7707}}` from the tribe of Reuben `{{H7205}}`. He is chosen as one of the **men** `{{H582}}` to **stand** `{{H5975}}` with Moses [[Numbers 1:5]]. His role is one of leadership; he is named as the **captain** `{{H5387}}` of the children of Reuben, whose **camp** `{{H4264}}` was positioned on the **south side** `{{H8486}}` [[Numbers 2:10]]. When the tribes set forward, **Elizur** was over the host `{{H6635}}` of the camp of Reuben [[Numbers 10:18]]. He also participated in the offerings as a **prince** `{{H5387}}` of his tribe, presenting his offering on the **fourth** `{{H7243}}` **day** `{{H3117}}` [[Numbers 7:30]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words clarify the context of **Elizur's** role and identity:
* `{{H7707}}` **Shᵉdêyʼûwr** (Shedeur): Defined as "spreader of light," this is the **name** `{{H8034}}` of Elizur's father, establishing his lineage [[Numbers 1:5]].
* `{{H7205}}` **Rᵉʼûwbên** (Reuben): Meaning "see ye a son," this identifies the tribe from which Elizur came, situating him within the larger structure of Israel [[Numbers 2:10]].
* `{{H5387}}` **nâsîyʼ** (prince): This title, meaning "an exalted one, i.e. a king or sheik," is used to describe Elizur's position of authority over the children of Reuben [[Numbers 7:30]].
* `{{H1714}}` **degel** (standard): Defined as "a flag; banner, standard," this term is associated with the division of the camp of Reuben that Elizur commanded ([[Numbers 2:10]], [[Numbers 10:18]]).
### Theological Significance
The role of `{{H468}}` **Elizur** highlights several important principles within the early history of Israel.
* **Appointed Leadership:** Elizur was not self-appointed but was named as one of the **men** `{{H582}}` to **stand** `{{H5975}}` with the leaders of Israel, signifying a structured and divinely sanctioned authority [[Numbers 1:5]].
* **Tribal Representation:** As a **prince** `{{H5387}}` of the children of **Reuben** `{{H7205}}`, he acted as a representative for his entire tribe, particularly in bringing a specific **offering** `{{H7133}}` for the dedication [[Numbers 7:30]].
* **Order in the Camp:** His position as **captain** `{{H5387}}` over the **host** `{{H6635}}` under the **standard** `{{H1714}}` of Reuben demonstrates the high degree of organization required for the nation's journey, with each tribe having a designated leader and place [[Numbers 10:18]].
* **Contribution to Worship:** The detailed account of his **sacrifice** `{{H2077}}` of **peace offerings** `{{H8002}}`—including **two** `{{H8147}}` **oxen** `{{H1241}}`, **five** `{{H2568}}` **rams** `{{H352}}`, and **five** `{{H2568}}` **he goats** `{{H6260}}`—underscores the unified participation of all tribes in worship [[Numbers 7:35]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H468}}` **ʼĔlîytsûwr** is not just a name but represents a figure of significant responsibility in the nascent nation of Israel. His name, meaning "God of (the) rock," is attached to a man chosen as a **captain** `{{H5387}}` and **prince** `{{H5387}}` of the tribe of **Reuben** `{{H7205}}` [[Numbers 2:10]]. Through his roles in organizing the **camp** `{{H4264}}` and presenting offerings, Elizur exemplifies the themes of appointed leadership, tribal order, and collective worship that were foundational to Israel's journey.
TRV