### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **Achaïkós**, represented by `{{G883}}`, identifies a Christian man named **Achaicus**. Derived from the name of the region Ἀχαΐα (Achaia), it means "an Achaian." This name appears only **2 times** in **2 unique verses**, both in the same chapter of the New Testament. Its usage is specific to this individual, not a general term.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, **Achaicus** `{{G883}}` is mentioned as a companion to Stephanas and Fortunatus. The apostle Paul expresses his gladness at their arrival, stating that "for that which was lacking on your part they have supplied" [[1 Corinthians 16:17]]. This indicates their visit was a source of great encouragement and practical support. Furthermore, a subscription note at the end of the letter identifies **Achaicus** as one of the men by whom the first epistle to the Corinthians was written, alongside Stephanas, Fortunatus, and Timotheus [[1 Corinthians 16:24]].
### Related Words & Concepts
The context of Achaicus's ministry is illuminated by several associated individuals and actions:
* `{{G4734}}` **Stephanas**: A Christian whose name means "crowned." He is consistently named alongside **Achaicus** `{{G883}}` and his household is identified as the "firstfruits of Achaia" [[1 Corinthians 16:15]], suggesting a close partnership in ministry.
* `{{G5415}}` **Phortounâtos**: Named with Stephanas and **Achaicus** `{{G883}}`, Fortunatus was also part of the delegation that came to Paul. His name, of Latin origin meaning "fortunate," appears only in this context [[1 Corinthians 16:17]].
* `{{G378}}` **anaplēróō** (to supply): This verb, meaning to "fill up, fulfill, occupy, supply," describes the key action of **Achaicus** `{{G883}}` and his companions. They fulfilled a need on behalf of the Corinthian believers in their relationship with Paul [[1 Corinthians 16:17]].
### Theological Significance
While a proper name, the role of `{{G883}}` **Achaicus** carries practical theological weight, illustrating key principles of the early church.
* **The Ministry of Presence:** The arrival, or **coming** `{{G3952}}`, of **Achaicus** and his friends brought joy and encouragement to Paul. This underscores the value of personal fellowship and support among believers [[1 Corinthians 16:17]].
* **Practical Service:** The act of supplying what was lacking on the Corinthians' part highlights the importance of tangible service in the body of Christ. **Achaicus** is an example of someone who met a practical need, fulfilling a ministry of support for the apostles [[1 Corinthians 16:17]].
* **Faithful Messengers:** **Achaicus** was entrusted with the crucial task of helping to deliver the apostolic letter to the church at Corinth. This demonstrates the vital role believers play in the preservation and transmission of God's word [[1 Corinthians 16:24]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G883}}` **Achaicus** is not a concept but a person—a specific Christian whose actions are recorded as an example of faith. He is remembered for his partnership with Stephanas and Fortunatus, their encouraging visit to Paul, and their role in supplying the needs of the saints. His inclusion in the biblical text serves as a permanent record of the importance of fellowship, practical service, and the faithful individuals who supported the ministry of the apostles and the early church.
TRV