Proverbs 29:14

¶ The king that faithfully judgeth the poor, his throne shall be established for ever.

The king {H4428} that faithfully {H571} judgeth {H8199} the poor {H1800}, his throne {H3678} shall be established {H3559} for ever {H5703}.

If a king steadfastly gives justice to the poor, his throne will be secure forever.

A king who judges the poor with fairness— his throne will be established forever.

The king that faithfully judgeth the poor, His throne shall be established for ever.

Proverbs 29:14 offers a profound insight into the nature of righteous leadership and its enduring consequences. It states, "The king that faithfully judgeth the poor, his throne shall be established for ever." This verse underscores God's valuing of justice, particularly for the most vulnerable in society.

Context

Part of the wisdom literature, the book of Proverbs frequently addresses themes of justice, governance, and the responsibilities of those in authority. This specific proverb highlights a core principle for any ruler: that true power and stability are rooted not merely in might or wealth, but in ethical conduct and compassion. It speaks to the ideal of a divinely approved leadership that champions the cause of the disadvantaged, contrasting with the destructive nature of corrupt rule often discussed elsewhere in Proverbs.

Key Themes

  • Righteous Governance: The verse emphasizes the importance of a ruler who exercises justice with faithfulness. This isn't merely about making fair judgments, but doing so consistently and with integrity, especially on behalf of the poor. Such a king actively seeks to protect and uphold the rights of those who often lack societal voice or power. This aligns with a broader biblical call for speaking for the voiceless and defending the rights of the needy.
  • Divine Establishment and Enduring Authority: The promise that "his throne shall be established for ever" signifies more than just a long reign; it implies divine endorsement and lasting stability. A throne established "for ever" points to a dynasty or a legacy that endures because it aligns with God's own character of justice and righteousness. This echoes the promise made to David regarding his kingdom's eternal establishment, as seen in 2 Samuel 7:16.

Linguistic Insights

The phrase "faithfully judgeth" combines the Hebrew concept of emet (truth, faithfulness, reliability) with mishpat (judgment, justice). It suggests not just an act of judging, but a consistent character of truthfulness and integrity in the exercise of justice. "Established for ever" uses the Hebrew word kun (to be firm, stable, set up) and olam (eternity, a long duration, ancient time). The combination signifies a deep, enduring foundation, not easily shaken, implying divine backing for such a just reign.

Practical Application

This proverb remains highly relevant for all those in positions of authority today, whether in government, business, or community. It challenges leaders to prioritize justice, integrity, and the welfare of the marginalized. True, lasting influence comes from serving others, particularly the vulnerable, rather than self-interest. For individuals, this principle reminds us that God values equity and compassion. We are called to advocate for justice, show compassion, and support systems that uplift the poor and oppressed. Our actions, however small, contribute to a more just and stable society, reflecting God's heart for righteousness.

Note: Commentary was generated by an advanced AI, utilizing a prompt that emphasized Biblical fidelity over bias. We've found these insights to be consistently reliable, yet we always encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.

  • Proverbs 16:12

    ¶ [It is] an abomination to kings to commit wickedness: for the throne is established by righteousness.

  • Proverbs 20:28

    ¶ Mercy and truth preserve the king: and his throne is upholden by mercy.

  • Proverbs 29:4

    ¶ The king by judgment establisheth the land: but he that receiveth gifts overthroweth it.

  • Isaiah 11:4

    But with righteousness shall he judge the poor, and reprove with equity for the meek of the earth: and he shall smite the earth with the rod of his mouth, and with the breath of his lips shall he slay the wicked.

  • Psalms 72:2

    ¶ He shall judge thy people with righteousness, and thy poor with judgment.

  • Psalms 72:4

    He shall judge the poor of the people, he shall save the children of the needy, and shall break in pieces the oppressor.

  • Proverbs 25:5

    Take away the wicked [from] before the king, and his throne shall be established in righteousness.

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