Mark 14:53
ΒΆ And they led Jesus away to the high priest: and with him were assembled all the chief priests and the elders and the scribes.
And {G2532} they led {G520} Jesus {G2424} away {G520} to {G4314} the high priest {G749}: and {G2532} with him {G846} were assembled {G4905} all {G3956} the chief priests {G749} and {G2532} the elders {G4245} and {G2532} the scribes {G1122}.
They led Yeshua to the cohen hagadol, with whom all the head cohanim, elders and Torah-teachers were assembling.
They led Jesus away to the high priest, and all the chief priests, elders, and scribes assembled.
And they led Jesus away to the high priest: and there come together with him all the chief priests and the elders and the scribes.
Cross-References
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Matthew 26:57
ΒΆ And they that had laid hold on Jesus led [him] away to Caiaphas the high priest, where the scribes and the elders were assembled. -
Matthew 26:68
Saying, Prophesy unto us, thou Christ, Who is he that smote thee? -
John 18:12
Then the band and the captain and officers of the Jews took Jesus, and bound him, -
John 18:14
Now Caiaphas was he, which gave counsel to the Jews, that it was expedient that one man should die for the people. -
Luke 22:54
ΒΆ Then took they him, and led [him], and brought him into the high priest's house. And Peter followed afar off. -
Luke 22:62
And Peter went out, and wept bitterly. -
Isaiah 53:7
He was oppressed, and he was afflicted, yet he opened not his mouth: he is brought as a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep before her shearers is dumb, so he openeth not his mouth.
Commentary
Mark 14:53 describes the immediate aftermath of Jesus' arrest in the Garden of Gethsemane, detailing where He was taken and who was gathered there to confront Him.
Context of Mark 14:53
This verse marks a pivotal moment, transitioning from Jesus' prayer and His arrest by Judas's betrayal to the formal, albeit illegal, proceedings against Him. Following His capture, Jesus was led directly to the residence of the high priest, Caiaphas. This gathering, consisting of "all the chief priests and the elders and the scribes," represents the Sanhedrin, the supreme Jewish religious and judicial council. Their assembly at night was highly irregular and against their own legal procedures, indicating their eagerness to quickly condemn Jesus before the Passover feast.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The term "high priest" (Greek: archiereus) refers to the head of the Jewish priesthood, a position of immense religious and political power. At this time, Caiaphas held this office. The mention of "chief priests, elders, and scribes" collectively refers to the Sanhedrin, the 71-member Jewish ruling council. Their quick assembly (Greek: synerchomai - "to come together") at night underscores the urgency and conspiratorial nature of their actions.
Practical Application
Mark 14:53 serves as a stark reminder that even those who claim religious authority can act in profound opposition to God's will. It challenges believers to discern true spiritual authority and not be swayed by human institutions that compromise truth. For us today, it illustrates that following Christ may lead to facing unjust opposition or accusations, much like Jesus did. His calm demeanor and willingness to submit to this process, though painful, ultimately led to our salvation. It encourages us to remain steadfast in faith, even when facing adversity from unexpected sources.
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