Wherefore be ye not unwise, but understanding what the will of the Lord [is].
Wherefore {G1223}{G5124} be ye {G1096} not {G3361} unwise {G878}, but {G235} understanding {G4920} what {G5101} the will {G2307} of the Lord {G2962} is.
So don’t be foolish, but try to understand what the will of the Lord is.
Therefore do not be foolish, but understand what the Lord’s will is.
Wherefore be ye not foolish, but understand what the will of the Lord is.
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Romans 12:2
And be not conformed to this world: but be ye transformed by the renewing of your mind, that ye may prove what [is] that good, and acceptable, and perfect, will of God. -
1 Thessalonians 5:18
In every thing give thanks: for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus concerning you. -
Ephesians 5:15
See then that ye walk circumspectly, not as fools, but as wise, -
Colossians 1:9
¶ For this cause we also, since the day we heard [it], do not cease to pray for you, and to desire that ye might be filled with the knowledge of his will in all wisdom and spiritual understanding; -
Jeremiah 4:22
For my people [is] foolish, they have not known me; they [are] sottish children, and they have none understanding: they [are] wise to do evil, but to do good they have no knowledge. -
1 Thessalonians 4:1
¶ Furthermore then we beseech you, brethren, and exhort [you] by the Lord Jesus, that as ye have received of us how ye ought to walk and to please God, [so] ye would abound more and more. -
1 Thessalonians 4:3
For this is the will of God, [even] your sanctification, that ye should abstain from fornication:
Ephesians 5:17 serves as a crucial instruction for believers, urging them to live with intentionality and spiritual insight. It directly connects Christian conduct with divine purpose, emphasizing the importance of discerning God's desires for their lives.
Context
This verse follows Paul's admonition in Ephesians 5:15-16 to "walk circumspectly, not as fools, but as wise, redeeming the time, because the days are evil." It sets the stage for the contrast between a foolish, unthinking life and one guided by divine understanding. The subsequent verse, Ephesians 5:18, provides a key means to achieve this understanding: being filled with the Spirit, which empowers believers to live in alignment with God's will.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The Greek word translated "unwise" is aphrones (ἄφρονες), meaning foolish, senseless, or lacking sound judgment. It denotes someone who does not use their mind properly, often resulting in practical folly or moral error. In contrast, "understanding" comes from syniete (συνίετε), which means to bring together, to comprehend, or to perceive clearly. It implies an active mental process of grasping meaning and discerning truth.
The phrase "the will of the Lord" is thelēma tou Kyriou (θέλημα τοῦ Κυρίου). Thelēma refers to God's desire, purpose, or decree. It encompasses both His moral will (what He expects of us, e.g., sanctification) and His sovereign will (His overarching plan for history and creation). Understanding this will is foundational for living a life pleasing to God and fulfilling His purpose.
Practical Application
Ephesians 5:17 challenges believers to move beyond thoughtless living and actively seek God's guidance. To understand "the will of the Lord" today, one must:
This verse encourages a life of intentional discipleship, where every decision is weighed against God's revealed purpose, leading to spiritual maturity and effective service in the Christian walk.