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H8298 Hebrew · Noun

שָׁרַי

Shâray /shaw-rah'-ee/ Audio pronunciations are computer-generated and may not be fully accurate. Provided as a convenience only.

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verse
1
of 39 books
1
form
1
KJV rendering
1
Span of events 456 BC
4004 BC390 BC
probably from שָׁרַר
hostile; Sharay, an Israelite
Sharai.

Context

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In depth

Word Study

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew word Shâray, represented by H8298, is defined as Sharay, an Israelite. The name's origin is likely from שָׁרַר, carrying the meaning “hostile”. This name is exceptionally rare in scripture, appearing just 1 time across 1 unique verse.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The single biblical appearance of Shâray is in a list of names. In the book of Ezra, Sharay is mentioned as an Israelite, listed alongside several other men. The verse simply states “Machnadebai, Shashai, Sharai” Ezra 10:40, placing him within a specific group of individuals recorded in the post-exilic period.

Theological Significance

The significance of Shâray is rooted in its specific, personal identification rather than broad theological concepts.

  • Personal Identity: The name serves to identify a specific Israelite named Sharay, marking his place in the biblical record.
  • Etymological Meaning: The potential definition of “hostile” provides a glimpse into the naming conventions or perceived character attributes of the time.
  • Historical Record: Its inclusion in the list in Ezra demonstrates the importance of recording the names of individuals within the community of Israel.

Summary

In summary, H8298 Shâray is a proper name that appears only once in the Bible. Its significance comes from its role in identifying a particular Israelite in the historical record of Ezra 10:40. While its etymological root may suggest the meaning “hostile,” its primary function in scripture is to name an individual, preserving his identity as part of the biblical narrative.

Related Words

Mentioned in the study 2

Concordance

Every Occurrence

Sources. Definition and numbering: James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890). Morphology: STEPBible / Tyndale House (CC BY). Verse tagging: the King James text keyed to Strong’s numbers. Every count on this page is computed from the tagged corpus, not estimated.