### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **sârîyg**, represented by `{{H8299}}`, refers to a **branch** or tendril. Derived from a root meaning to entwine, it appears **3 times** across **3 unique verses** in the Bible. Though rare, its usage highlights the tangible and symbolic nature of branches in biblical narratives, representing concepts from life and growth to desolation.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its biblical occurrences, `{{H8299}}` is used in two distinct contexts. In Genesis, it features prominently in the dream interpreted by **Joseph** `{{H3130}}`. The three **branches** `{{H8299}}` on the vine `{{H1612}}` that budded and brought forth ripe grapes were a symbol of imminent restoration [[Genesis 40:10]]. Joseph directly links the **branches** to a specific timeframe, stating that the three **branches** are three **days** `{{H3117}}`, making them a key element of prophetic **interpretation** `{{H6623}}` [[Genesis 40:12]]. In contrast, the prophet Joel uses the term to describe judgment, where the **branches** of the fig tree `{{H8384}}` are made white `{{H3835}}` and cast away after a devastating invasion [[Joel 1:7]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide a fuller context for the role of a branch:
* `{{H1612}}` **gephen** (a vine (as twining), especially the grape): This is the plant from which the **branches** `{{H8299}}` emerge in Joseph's dream, establishing the source of fruitfulness [[Genesis 40:10]].
* `{{H811}}` **'eshkôwl** (a bunch of grapes or other fruit): This represents the fruit that comes from the **branches** `{{H8299}}`, signifying productivity and blessing [[Genesis 40:10]].
* `{{H8384}}` **tᵉʼên** (the fig (tree or fruit)): This shows that **branches** `{{H8299}}` are not exclusive to vines, as the branches of the fig tree are a marker of national devastation in Joel's prophecy [[Joel 1:7]].
* `{{H3835}}` **lâban** (to be (or become) white): This word describes the state of the **branches** `{{H8299}}` after judgment, stripped and left desolate [[Joel 1:7]].
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{H8299}}` is seen in its dual symbolism:
* **Promise of Life and Restoration:** In the Genesis narrative, the budding and fruit-bearing **branches** are a sign of life, hope, and the fulfillment of God's plan through **Joseph** `{{H3130}}` [[Genesis 40:10]].
* **Symbol of Divine Judgment:** In Joel, the state of the **branches** serves as a visible measure of God's judgment upon the land. Healthy branches indicate blessing, while stripped and whitened **branches** signify a nation laid **waste** `{{H8047}}` [[Joel 1:7]].
* **Vehicle for Prophetic Revelation:** The **branches** function as a core symbol in a dream that requires divine **interpretation** `{{H6623}}`. Their number directly corresponds to the number of **days** `{{H3117}}` until fulfillment, showing how God uses natural elements to communicate His timing [[Genesis 40:12]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H8299}}` is a specific botanical term that carries significant symbolic weight. While it appears only a few times, it powerfully illustrates the biblical themes of life, fruitfulness, judgment, and divine communication. Its use in both a story of personal restoration and a prophecy of national desolation demonstrates how a simple **branch** can represent the vast difference between divine blessing and divine discipline.
TRV