### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **Sîyʼôn**, represented by `{{H7865}}`, refers to a **peak**. It appears just **1 time** across **1 unique verse** in the Bible, where it is identified specifically as **Sion, the summit of Mount Hermon**.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{H7865}}` is in [[Deuteronomy 4:48]], where it is used to define a geographical boundary. The territory described extends from **Aroer** `{{H6177}}` by the river Arnon all the way to **mount** `{{H2022}}` **Sion**. The verse explicitly clarifies the location by stating that **Sion** is another name for **Hermon** `{{H2768}}`, identifying it as a significant peak.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help establish the geographical context of Sîyʼôn:
* `{{H2022}}` **har** (a mountain or range of hills): This word provides the general classification for Sion. It is frequently used to denote significant elevations, such as the "mountain of the house of the LORD" [[Micah 4:1]].
* `{{H2768}}` **Chermôwn** (abrupt; Chermon, a mount of Palestine): The scripture directly equates Sion with this name [[Deuteronomy 4:48]]. Hermon is consistently portrayed as a major geographical landmark, defining territorial borders [[Joshua 12:1]].
* `{{H6177}}` **ʻĂrôwʻêr** (nudity of situation; Aroer, the name of three places in or near Palestine): This city marks the southern starting point of the boundary that terminates at Mount Sion, located "by the brink of the river of Arnon" [[Deuteronomy 2:36]].
### Theological Significance
The geographical significance of `{{H7865}}` is tied directly to its singular mention in the text:
* **A Boundary Marker:** The primary function of **Sion** in scripture is to serve as a prominent landmark defining the northern border of the lands described in Deuteronomy [[Deuteronomy 4:48]].
* **An Alternate Name for Hermon:** The text explicitly identifies **Sion** as **Hermon** `{{H2768}}`, indicating that it is either a synonym for the entire mountain or, as its root meaning suggests, a name for its highest peak.
* **A Defining Summit:** Derived from a word meaning "peak," the name **Sîyʼôn** itself emphasizes its nature as a high point or summit, making it an unmistakable feature in the landscape used for establishing territory [[Deuteronomy 4:48]].
### Summary
In summary, **Sîyʼôn** `{{H7865}}` is a precise geographical term for a **peak**. Its single biblical appearance in [[Deuteronomy 4:48]] firmly establishes it as a name for Mount Hermon, used to mark the northern boundary of a region. Though rare, its meaning is unambiguous, serving as a specific and identifiable landmark within the biblical narrative.
TRV