### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **Shîyʼôwn**, represented by `{{H7866}}`, is a proper name meaning **ruin**. It is used to identify a specific place in Palestine known as Shihon. This word is highly specific, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** within the biblical text.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single biblical appearance of `{{H7866}}` occurs in a geographical list. In [[Joshua 19:19]], Shion is named as one of the cities in a specified territory, mentioned alongside Hapharaim and Anaharath. This verse serves as a historical and geographical marker, documenting the names of locations in ancient Palestine.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words appear in the same context, helping to define the location of Shion:
* `{{H2663}}` **Chăphârayim**: This name means "double pit" and refers to Haphraim, a place in Palestine. It is listed directly with Shion in the same verse [[Joshua 19:19]].
* `{{H588}}` **ʼĂnâchărâth**: Meaning "a gorge or narrow pass," this is the name of Anaharath, another place in Palestine. It is also found alongside Shion in the list within [[Joshua 19:19]].
### Theological Significance
While not carrying significant theological weight on its own, the mention of `{{H7866}}` contributes to the biblical narrative in specific ways:
* **Geographical Record:** Its primary role is to provide a precise geographical reference, underscoring the Bible's attention to historical and physical detail.
* **Etymological Hint:** The name's meaning, "ruin," may suggest the history or physical state of the location, although the scriptures do not provide any further explanation. It stands as a name with a potentially descriptive origin.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H7866}}` is the proper name **Shîyʼôwn**, or Shihon, a place in Palestine. Its sole appearance in [[Joshua 19:19]] cements its function as a geographical marker rather than a theological concept. The name's root meaning of "ruin" offers a descriptive clue, but its significance is primarily in its contribution to the detailed mapping of the biblical world.
TRV