### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew name **Rîybay**, represented by `{{H7380}}`, is defined as **contentious**. It appears **2 times** across **2 unique verses** in the Bible. The name identifies a specific Israelite, Ribai, mentioned only in the context of his son.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{H7380}}` is mentioned exclusively to establish the lineage of one of King David's mighty men. He is identified as the father of Ithai (also spelled Ittai), a warrior from "Gibeah of the children of Benjamin" [[2 Samuel 23:29]]. Both occurrences of his name serve the same purpose: to provide the paternal and geographical origin for his son, anchoring his identity within the list of David's elite soldiers [[1 Chronicles 11:31]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide context for Ribai's identity and location:
* `{{H863}}` **ʼIttay** (near; Ittai or Ithai, the name of a Gittite and of an Israelite; Ithai, Ittai): This is the name of Ribai's son, whose identity as one of David's mighty men is established through his father [[2 Samuel 23:29]].
* `{{H1121}}` **bên** (a son): This crucial term links Ribai to his son Ithai, appearing in both verses where Ribai is mentioned to denote their relationship [[1 Chronicles 11:31]].
* `{{H1390}}` **Gibʻâh** (Gibah; the name of three places in Palestine; Gibeah, the hill): This is the hometown of Ribai, situating his family within a specific location associated with the tribe of Benjamin [[2 Samuel 23:29]].
* `{{H1144}}` **Binyâmîyn** (son of (the) right hand; Binjamin...; Benjamin): This identifies Ribai's tribal affiliation, as he is from "Gibeah of the children of Benjamin" [[1 Chronicles 11:31]].
### Theological Significance
The narrative significance of `{{H7380}}` is entirely contextual, providing depth to the historical record of David's followers.
* **Paternal Identification:** Ribai's primary role in the text is to provide the paternal identity for his son, Ithai. This genealogical reference was a common way to validate a person's background and standing in ancient Israel [[2 Samuel 23:29]].
* **Geographic and Tribal Context:** By naming Ribai of Gibeah, the text anchors one of David's warriors to a specific place and tribe, namely Benjamin. This adds historical and social detail to the list of mighty men [[1 Chronicles 11:31]].
* **Root Meaning:** The name itself is derived from a root meaning "contentious." While the scriptures do not describe Ribai's character, his name carries this inherent definition.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H7380}}` identifies Ribai, a man whose significance is tied directly to his son, Ithai. Though he appears only twice in lists of David's mighty men, his name serves the vital function of establishing his son's lineage, tribal identity, and hometown. Ribai is an example of how minor figures in scripture provide essential context for understanding the relationships and origins of more prominent individuals.
TRV