2 Samuel 23:29

Heleb the son of Baanah, a Netophathite, Ittai the son of Ribai out of Gibeah of the children of Benjamin,

Heleb {H2460} the son {H1121} of Baanah {H1196}, a Netophathite {H5200}, Ittai {H863} the son {H1121} of Ribai {H7380} out of Gibeah {H1390} of the children {H1121} of Benjamin {H1144},

Helev the son of Ba'anah the N'tofati, Ittai the son of Rivai from Giv'ah, of the people of Binyamin,

Heled son of Baanah the Netophathite, Ittai son of Ribai from Gibeah of the Benjamites,

Heleb the son of Baanah the Netophathite, Ittai the son of Ribai of Gibeah of the children of Benjamin,

Commentary

2 Samuel 23:29 introduces another valiant warrior in the esteemed company of King David's elite fighting force: "Heleb the son of Baanah, a Netophathite;". This concise entry, like many others in this chapter, serves as a roll call, honoring those who stood faithfully by David's side and helped establish his kingdom.

Context

This verse is part of a significant passage in 2 Samuel chapter 23, which first records David's "last words" (verses 1-7) and then transitions into a detailed list of his most distinguished warriors, often referred to as "David's mighty men." These individuals were the backbone of David's military successes and the guardians of his throne. The inclusion of Heleb in this prestigious roster, alongside legendary figures, underscores his personal valor and significant contribution. A parallel account of these mighty men can also be found in 1 Chronicles 11.

Key Themes

  • Loyalty and Service: The primary theme is the unwavering dedication of these men to King David and, by extension, to the kingdom of Israel. Their names are preserved as a testament to their faithful service.
  • Recognition and Honor: Being listed in such a prominent biblical record was a profound honor, signifying their bravery, skill, and importance to David's reign. It highlights the biblical principle of acknowledging and celebrating those who serve faithfully.
  • The Strength of Collective Action: David's success was not solitary; it was built upon the collective strength, sacrifice, and specialized skills of individuals like Heleb. This emphasizes the importance of a united team supporting a righteous leader.
  • Historical Preservation: These lists serve as vital historical documents, ensuring that the memory of those who played crucial roles in Israel's formative years under King David would not be forgotten.

Linguistic Insights

The term "Netophathite" (Hebrew: נְטֹ׀ָΧͺΦ΄Χ™, Netophathi) indicates Heleb's geographical origin from Netophah. Netophah was a town located near Bethlehem, David's hometown. This detail is significant because it places Heleb within a region known for its inhabitants' military prowess and close ties to David's personal history. It also serves as a specific identifier in a time before widespread surnames, connecting individuals to their ancestral or residential communities.

Practical Application

Though brief, this verse offers valuable insights for today. It reminds us of the importance of recognizing and honoring the contributions of all individuals, even those whose specific deeds are not extensively detailed. Just as Heleb was vital to David's kingdom, every person's faithful service, whether in a prominent or behind-the-scenes role, contributes to the overall success of a community, organization, or the church. It encourages us to appreciate the "unsung heroes" and to understand that true strength often lies in the collective dedication and loyalty of many, working together for a common, righteous purpose. This echoes the sentiment found in Hebrews 6:10, where God is just and will not forget the work and labor of love shown by His people.

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Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated β€” the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.

Cross-References

  • Joshua 18:28

    And Zelah, Eleph, and Jebusi, which [is] Jerusalem, Gibeath, [and] Kirjath; fourteen cities with their villages. This [is] the inheritance of the children of Benjamin according to their families.

  • 1 Chronicles 11:30

    Maharai the Netophathite, Heled the son of Baanah the Netophathite,

  • 1 Chronicles 11:31

    Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah, [that pertained] to the children of Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite,

  • 1 Chronicles 27:15

    The twelfth [captain] for the twelfth month [was] Heldai the Netophathite, of Othniel: and in his course [were] twenty and four thousand.
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