### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew participle **ʼâraz**, represented by `{{H729}}`, means **made of cedar**. It appears just **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible. Its definition, derived from a primitive root meaning "to be firm," is used to describe an object constructed from the strong and valuable wood of the cedar tree.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single biblical use of `{{H729}}` is found in a description of the vast commerce of Tyre. In [[Ezekiel 27:24]], it specifies the material of valuable containers used by merchants. These traders dealt in luxurious goods, including "chests of rich apparel, bound with cords, and **made of cedar**," highlighting the quality and expense of the items being transported and sold.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words appear alongside `{{H729}}` in its only context, painting a picture of ancient trade:
* `{{H7402}}` **râkal** (merchant): This word identifies the traders who travel to conduct business. It is used to describe the merchants of Tyre, Sheba, and other regions [[Ezekiel 27:24]].
* `{{H4360}}` **miklul** (all sorts): Defined as something perfect or a splendid garment, this word is used in the passage to indicate the great variety of merchandise available, translated as "in **all sorts** of things" [[Ezekiel 27:24]].
* `{{H1595}}` **genez** (chest, treasury): This term refers to a coffer or place for storing treasure. In [[Ezekiel 27:24]], it denotes the **chests** that were made of cedar, and it is also used elsewhere to refer to the king's treasuries [[Esther 3:9]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H729}}` is drawn entirely from its specific context within the prophecy against Tyre.
* **Symbol of Luxury:** The mention of items being **made of cedar** contributes to the depiction of Tyre's immense wealth and access to high-quality, exotic goods. Cedar was a prized material, and its use in constructing chests underscores the value of the contents and the prosperity of the merchants.
* **Descriptive Detail:** Its inclusion in the list of merchandise in [[Ezekiel 27:24]] adds a layer of specific detail, emphasizing the comprehensive nature of Tyre's commercial empire. The passage inventories not only the goods but the very materials used in their trade.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H729}}` is a rare and highly specific term. Its sole appearance as **ʼâraz**, meaning "made of cedar," serves a distinct purpose: to illustrate the quality and richness of the goods that defined the commerce of ancient Tyre. It shows how even a single, non-recurring word can add significant detail and texture to a biblical passage, contributing to its theme of worldly wealth and trade.
TRV