### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew name **ʼÎy-kâbôwd**, represented by `{{H350}}`, literally means **"(there is) no glory"** or **"inglorious"**. It appears **2 times** across **2 unique verses** in the Bible. This name is not just an identifier but a declaration, given to a son of Phinehas to mark a period of profound national loss and divine judgment.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The name **ʼÎy-kâbôwd** `{{H350}}` is given in a moment of great tragedy. His mother names him after hearing that the ark of God was taken and that her father-in-law and husband were dead, declaring, "The **glory** is departed from Israel" [[1 Samuel 4:21]]. The name directly commemorates this catastrophic event. Later, `{{H350}}` is mentioned to establish the priestly lineage of his brother, Ahiah, who is identified as the son of Ahitub, **Ichabod's** brother, the son of Phinehas, and the grandson of Eli, the LORD'S priest in Shiloh [[1 Samuel 14:3]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide context for the meaning and narrative surrounding `{{H350}}`:
* `{{H3519}}` **kâbôwd** (glory): The positive concept that gives `{{H350}}` its negative meaning. The name was given because the **glory**, or splendor, was perceived to have departed from Israel [[1 Samuel 4:21]].
* `{{H6372}}` **Pîynᵉchâç** (Phinehas): The father of Ichabod. His death is one of the tragedies that prompted the naming of his son [[1 Samuel 4:21]].
* `{{H5941}}` **ʻÊlîy** (Eli): The grandfather of Ichabod and an Israelite highpriest [[1 Samuel 14:3]]. The departure of God's glory was tied to the judgment upon his house.
* `{{H281}}` **ʼĂchîyâh** (Ahiah): Ichabod's brother, who served as the LORD'S priest, continuing the priestly line descended from Eli [[1 Samuel 14:3]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H350}}` is centered on its symbolic meaning as a marker of divine judgment.
* **Absence of Glory:** The name is a direct theological statement. It signifies that the capture of the Ark of God represented the departure of God's **glory** `{{H3519}}` from the nation of Israel [[1 Samuel 4:21]].
* **Consequences of Sin:** Ichabod's birth occurs at the climax of judgment against the priestly house of **Eli** `{{H5941}}`. The name serves as a memorial to the consequences of the priesthood's failure to honor God.
* **Generational Impact:** The name links a specific individual to a national and spiritual disaster, showing how the events surrounding the Ark affected not only the nation but also the family line of the high **priest** `{{H3548}}` himself.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H350}}` is more than a personal name; it is a somber memorial. Meaning **"(there is) no glory,"** it encapsulates a specific, tragic moment in Israel's history: the loss of the Ark of God and the fall of the house of Eli. The two biblical appearances of **ʼÎy-kâbôwd** serve as a permanent reminder that the presence and **glory** of God should not be taken for granted and that sin within leadership carries devastating consequences.
TRV